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I’m Not a Psychopath, I Just Talk and Act Like One
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Is it possible to identify aggressive and other traits in children
that are potential precursors of those found in adult psychopaths?
Recent research in behavioral genetics indicates that it is indeed possible
to do so (see page 47). Of particular importance is what has
been referred to as a pattern of callous-unemotional (CU) traits, similar
to the interpersonal/affective features of psychopathy listed on
page 27. These traits can be measured in preschool children and are
predictive of later aggressive and other behavioral problems.
Researcher Paul Frick and his colleagues have suggested that
these CU traits arise out of low levels of fear-induced inhibitions
(that is, they are not deterred by the threat of punishment), resulting
in impairments in the development of moral socialization and conscience.
Donald Lynam and his colleagues have provided evidence
that the combination of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD; per the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,
4th edition [DSM-IV]) and conduct disorder (CD; per DSM-
IV) represents the “fledgling psychopath.” This combination of
adolescent disorders is thought to reflect problems in inhibiting behavior
that is potentially unacceptable or harmful to self or others.
These problems in self-control, along with CD traits, appear to be
important in the development of psychopathy.
Corporate Psychopaths We Have Known
Hervey Cleckley and many current researchers have suggested that
the manipulative psychopaths would do well in business, politics,
and other professions because of their ability to con others into believing
they are honest and ethical and have talent, experience, and
a flair for leadership. While the bullying psychopaths might seem
ill-suited for work in these areas, our research suggests otherwise.
In management positions, their reputations keep rivals and subordinates
at a distance, allowing them to use their power to get what
they want. Furthermore, members of top management, not close to