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document title / titre du document TRP W ORK PLAN ... - emits - ESA

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<strong>TRP</strong> Work Plan 2005-2007<br />

Description of Activities<br />

TEC-SB/7935/dc<br />

12/Feb/09<br />

2.2 - Missions in Pre-Assessment Phase: Darwin<br />

<strong>TRP</strong> Reference:<br />

Title:<br />

MMO-630<br />

High Precision Optical Metrology<br />

The objective of this activity is to improve the reliability of the optical metrology sensors as developed to breadboard level for<br />

precise formation flying of the DARWIN satellites. The aim is to reach the maturity status of "elegant breadboard"<br />

representative in form, fit and function for some presently critical parts (e.g. interferometric head, heterodyne mo<strong>du</strong>lation<br />

sub-system and fibre coupling system). An emphasis shall be put on the measurement stability in vacuum and under<br />

reasonable thermal variations as well as vibrational constraints and over representative distances. The activity's detailed<br />

definition shall be made with an aim of using and testing this type of metrology on PROBA-3 and other space missions. The<br />

output of this activity will also help to better define follow on activities currently foreseen in the <strong>TRP</strong>, addressing miniaturisation<br />

of the current concepts and new measurement techniques.<br />

Deliverables:<br />

Elegant Breadboard<br />

Current TRL: TRL3 Target TRL: TRL4 Application Need/Date: TRL5 by 2008-2009<br />

Application/Mission: Darwin, Proba III Contract Duration: 12 months<br />

SW Clause : - Dossier0 Ref.: T-7971, T-7747<br />

Consistency with Harmonisation<br />

Roadmap and Conclusions:<br />

Roadmap: N/A<br />

<strong>TRP</strong> Reference: T203-06MM<br />

Title:<br />

Passive optical components for interferometry<br />

The first objective of this activity is to design, manufacture and test passive optical components for interferometry. This<br />

includes the development of achromatic beam splitters, dichroic filters, compensation and polarization plates, wide band<br />

antireflection coatings, etc. The second objective is to establish manufacturing techniques and technologies to achieve a<br />

constantly high optical quality of the above-mentioned components, such that differences between the interferometer arms are<br />

minimized. The functionality and performance of the components shall be demonstrated by means of a breadboard that shall<br />

be subjected to a verification test campaign in an environment compatible with DARWIN mission (e.g. Cryogenic<br />

Interferometry Facility).The broadband infrared beam (6-18 micron) has to be split in a specific ratio and accurately over the<br />

full wavelength range. Current technology for beam-splitters does not allow such accurate beam splitting over wide spectral<br />

ranges. Furthermore a number of dichroic plates, polarization beam splitters, compensator plates, antireflection coatings (e.g.<br />

multilayer dielectric stacks or sub-nm gratings, etc. on bulk and optical waveguides), reflective mirrors (with special metallic<br />

and associated protected coatings) are also used in the interferometer. The selected contractor will investigate and define<br />

techniques to guarantee and control minute differential effects between the arms of the interferometer <strong>du</strong>ring the<br />

manufacturing process, and will propose techniques capable of measuring such very small differences (e.g. differential<br />

spectral response, differential polarization effects, differential chromatic dispersion, etc).<br />

Deliverables:<br />

Breadboards of the passive components for interferometry, and modelization software.<br />

Current TRL: TRL2 Target TRL: TRL3-4 Application Need/Date: TRL5 by 2012<br />

Application/Mission: Darwin Contract Duration: 24 months<br />

SW Clause : - Dossier0 Ref.: T-7987<br />

Consistency with Harmonisation<br />

Roadmap and Conclusions:<br />

Page 40 of 227

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