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document title / titre du document TRP W ORK PLAN ... - emits - ESA

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<strong>TRP</strong> Work Plan 2005-2007<br />

Description of Activities<br />

TEC-SB/7935/dc<br />

12/Feb/09<br />

4.4 - Propulsion / Advanced Liquid Propulsion<br />

<strong>TRP</strong> Reference:<br />

Title:<br />

MPC-846<br />

Acquisition and Evaluation of Cryo-Solid Propulsion: Additional Testing<br />

Conventional solid rocket propellants have specific impulses that are low compared to cryogenic liquids. Cryogenic Solid<br />

Propellants (CSP), defined as frozen propellants that normally are liquids or gases, compare very favourably with conventional<br />

ones. The objective of this activity is to establish a firm evaluation of CSP in terms of applicability, performance, operability<br />

and cost. It is also necessary to establish the theoretical and experimental foundations of CSP-grain design, pro<strong>du</strong>ction,<br />

integration, handling, ignition, combustion etc and rapidly provide the knowledge base of a prototype demonstrator version of<br />

a CSP-motor. Experimental work carried out as part of this activity shall include investigations of strand burner and tests with<br />

sub-scale motors. This CCN will continue the experimental work.<br />

Deliverables:<br />

Test data<br />

Current TRL: TRL2 Target TRL: TRL2/3 Application Need/Date: TRL5 by 2020<br />

Application/Mission: Future launchers Contract Duration: 18 months<br />

SW Clause : - Dossier0 Ref.: T-7741<br />

Consistency with Harmonisation<br />

Roadmap and Conclusions:<br />

<strong>TRP</strong> Reference:<br />

Title:<br />

T402-05MP<br />

Scaling of Thermal Cavitation Effects on Cavitation-In<strong>du</strong>ced Instabilities<br />

Thermal cavitation effects, <strong>du</strong>e to evaporation or condensation phenomena at the cavity interface, have long been known to<br />

deeply affect the steady performance of cavitating turbopumps. The main objective of the activity consists in investigating<br />

whether and to what extent established scaling laws developed for steady thermal cavitation effects are also applicable for<br />

correlating dynamic cavitation phenomena, cavitation-in<strong>du</strong>ced instabilities, unsteady fluid forces and moments acting on<br />

turbopump in<strong>du</strong>cers. Thermal cavitation effects must be investigated by adjusting the liquid temperature as necessary for<br />

adequately scaling the pump prototype operating at design conditions (flow coefficient and cavitation number) with the given<br />

propellant. Instabilities must be characterized by both high-speed video movies and flow instrumentation (pressure and flow<br />

trans<strong>du</strong>cers), so to measure the instantaneous unsteady fluid forces acting on the rotors. Finally, some of the unsteady<br />

cavitation phenomena observed <strong>du</strong>ring the test campaign should be simulated and analysed with a 3D unsteady cavitation<br />

code, taking into account the thermal effects.<br />

Deliverables:<br />

Database and test data for validation of SW tools.<br />

Current TRL: N/A Target TRL: N/A Application Need/Date: TRL5 by 2007<br />

Application/Mission: ArianeV and evolutions. Contract Duration: 18 months<br />

SW Clause : - Dossier0 Ref.: T-604<br />

Consistency with Harmonisation<br />

Roadmap and Conclusions:<br />

Page 89 of 227

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