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Examination of Firearms Review: 2007 to 2010 - Interpol

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<strong>Examination</strong>
<strong>of</strong>
 346
<br />

Questioned
documents/Handwriting
 346
<br />

1.
 INTRODUCTION
 349
<br />

2.
 SOURCES
OF
REFERENCES
 349
<br />

3.
 STATE
OF
THE
ART
OF
THE
EQUIPMENT
 351
<br />

3.1
 The
basic
optical
equipment
which
experts
in
questioned
documents
rely

upon:
 351
<br />

3.2
 The
composition
<strong>of</strong>
inks:
review
<strong>of</strong>
the
analytical
methods
 352
<br />

3.2.1
 Liquid
Chroma<strong>to</strong>graphy:
 352
<br />

3.3.2
 Spectroscopy:
 352
<br />

3.3.3
 GC
and/or
MS
Techniques:
 353
<br />

3.3.4
 Elemental
analysis:
 353
<br />

3.3.5
 Miscellaneous
 353
<br />

4
 BALL
POINT,
GEL,
MARKERS
(…)
PEN
INKS
 353
<br />

5.
 INCREASE
OF
INKJET
AND
TONER
PRINTING
 354
<br />

6.
 TONER
 354
<br />

7.
 INKJET
 355
<br />

8.
 INK
AGING
 356
<br />

9.
 PAPER
ANALYSIS
 356
<br />

10.
 DETERMINATION
OF
WRITING
OR
PRINTING
SEQUENCE
 357
<br />

11.
 SECURITY
DOCUMENTS
 357
<br />

12.
 HANDWRITING
 358
<br />

13.
 INDENTED
IMPRESSION
 359
<br />

14.
 QUALITY
ASSURANCE
 360
<br />

14.
 MISCELLANEOUS
 361
<br />

15.
 CHALLENGES
 361
<br />

347

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