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Examination of Firearms Review: 2007 to 2010 - Interpol

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695. Lock CM, Meier-Augenstein W. Investigation <strong>of</strong> iso<strong>to</strong>pic linkage between<br />

precursor and product in the synthesis <strong>of</strong> a high explosive. FORENSIC<br />

SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL 2008;179(2-3):157-162.<br />

696. Marclay F, Pazos D, Delemont O, Esseiva P, Saudan C. Potential <strong>of</strong> IRMS<br />

technology for tracing gamma-butyrolac<strong>to</strong>ne (GBL). FORENSIC SCIENCE<br />

INTERNATIONAL <strong>2010</strong>;198(1-3):46-52.<br />

697. Wise SH, Almirall JR. Chemical taggant detection and analysis by laserinduced<br />

breakdown spectroscopy. APPLIED OPTICS 2008;47(31):G15-<br />

G20.<br />

698. Yip YC, Lam JCW, Tong WF. Applications <strong>of</strong> lead iso<strong>to</strong>pe ratio<br />

measurements. TrAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY<br />

2008;27(5):460-480.<br />

699. Zhang G, Jin Y. Recent advances on the techniques <strong>of</strong> fluorescentlabeling<br />

and its application. WUJING YIZUEYUAN ZUEBAO<br />

2008;17(6):550-552.<br />

700. Zhu EY, Lin Y, Zhuang ZY. Partial least squares variable selection method<br />

and its application in drug source analysis. CHINESE JOURNAL OF<br />

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY <strong>2007</strong>;35:973-977.<br />

6. Analysis <strong>of</strong> Non-Controlled Pharmaceuticals, Pseudo-Drugs,<br />

Issue:<br />

Adulterants, Diluents, and Precursors<br />

Most "street-level" drugs are "cut" with various adulterants and diluents. Many <strong>of</strong><br />

these cutting agents are pharmaceutical products or precursors. Others are<br />

“carry-through” compounds present in precursors (especially in cold remedy<br />

products). Separation and identification <strong>of</strong> these extraneous materials can be<br />

tedious, especially in exhibits which contain many components. In addition, new<br />

or unusual adulterants and/or diluents are occasionally identified in drug exhibits,<br />

and standard analytical data are required for these substances. Finally,<br />

improved methods <strong>of</strong> analysis, i.e., faster, more discrimina<strong>to</strong>ry, less costly, etc.,<br />

are needed for all cutting agents.<br />

6.1 Ephedra, Ephedrine, and/or Pseudoephedrine and Related<br />

Compounds:<br />

701. Ansell RJ, Wang DY, Kuah JKL. Imprinted polymers for chiral resolution <strong>of</strong><br />

(+/-)-ephedrine. Part 2: Probing pre-polymerisation equilibria in different<br />

solvents by NMR. ANALYST 2008;133(12):1673-1683.<br />

702. Ansell RJ, Wang DY. Imprinted polymers for chiral resolution <strong>of</strong> (+/-)ephedrine.<br />

Part 3: NMR predictions and HPLC results with alternative<br />

functional monomers. ANALYST 2009;134(3):564-576.<br />

801

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