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The Mobile Internet Report Key Themes*

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China – Strong Subscriber Growth Offsets 3G Barriers in Short Term –<br />

3G Adoption / VAS Could Provide Significant Upside Long Term<br />

China – Long-Term Positives for 3G<br />

China – Short-Term Barriers to 3G Adoption<br />

<br />

<strong>Mobile</strong> <strong>Internet</strong> usage surprisingly strong, despite<br />

minimal 3G –<br />

<br />

<strong>Mobile</strong> leader awarded less-advanced 3G<br />

technology<br />

China <strong>Mobile</strong> (~74% mobile subscriber<br />

market share in CQ4:08) was awarded the<br />

3G license for TD-SCDMA, the homegrown<br />

Chinese 3G technology<br />

Due to this technology disadvantage, we<br />

foresee a potential massive share shift for 3G<br />

subscribers, with China <strong>Mobile</strong> capturing only<br />

~40% of the market vs. 35% for China<br />

Telecom / 25% for China Unicom<br />

<br />

<br />

China has high WAP <strong>Internet</strong> usage (45% of<br />

total users in 2008, up from 34% in 2007)<br />

relative to most emerging markets, signifying<br />

higher demand for mobile <strong>Internet</strong> / data<br />

<strong>Mobile</strong> subscriber growth continues to provide<br />

revenue tailwind for carriers despite falling ARPU<br />

Despite declining ARPU in recent quarters (-7%<br />

Y/Y in CQ1:09), China <strong>Mobile</strong> has continued to<br />

increase revenue (+16% Y/Y in C2008), driven<br />

by strong subscriber growth (+24% in 2008).<br />

<br />

3G handsets need substantial subsidies to reach<br />

attractive ASP for Chinese consumers<br />

3G handset prices have been declining<br />

globally as components become less<br />

expensive, but we believe ASPs are still too<br />

high for Chinese consumers; carriers would<br />

need to subsidize handsets down to ~$100 to<br />

become attractive<br />

<br />

Value-Added Services (VAS) Could Provide<br />

Incremental Revenue for Carriers –<br />

China <strong>Mobile</strong> VAS revenue +37% in 2008,<br />

owing to strength in <strong>Mobile</strong> Music and <strong>Mobile</strong><br />

Gaming<br />

Note: WAP stands for Wireless Application Protocol, an open standard used for mobile <strong>Internet</strong> access. WAP usage<br />

calculated as GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) users as a percent of total mobile subscribers.<br />

Source: Informa WCIS+, Morgan Stanley Research.<br />

602

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