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The Design of Diagnostic Medical Facilities where ... - ResearchGate

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It should be noted that below 100 kVp, transmission is similar for both primary and secondary radiation.<br />

Table C.3 provides values for secondary radiation transmission through concrete for 100‐150 kVp.<br />

Table C.3: Transmission and lead equivalent thickness <strong>of</strong> concrete (2350 kg/m 3 ) for secondary<br />

radiation 100–150 kVp.<br />

100 kVp 125 kVp 150 kVp<br />

Lead (mm) Transmission Concrete (mm) Transmission Concrete (mm) Transmission Concrete (mm)<br />

2.0 7.8E-4 128 1.5E-3 142 2.8E-3 157<br />

2.24<br />

(Code 5)<br />

2.65<br />

(Code 6)<br />

4.3E-4 143 8.7E-4 157 1.8E-3 171<br />

1.5E-4 168 3.4E-4 192 8.1E-4 186<br />

3.0 6.3E-5 190 1.6E-4 204 4.2E-4 216<br />

3.15<br />

(Code 7)<br />

3.55<br />

(Code 8)<br />

4.3E-5 199 1.1E-4 213 3.2E-4 224<br />

1.6E-5 225 4.6E-5 238 1.5E-4 247<br />

4.0 5.1E-6 253 1.7E-5 265 6.7E-5 272<br />

Table C.4: Lead equivalent thickness for standard size concrete blocks (density 2350 kg/m 3 )<br />

Lead thickness (mm)<br />

Concrete thickness (mm)<br />

Primary and Secondary Primary Secondary<br />

kVp: 30 50 75 100 125 150 100 125 150<br />

100 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.2 0.9 1.5 1.3 1.1<br />

215 1.8 2.2 2.3 3.4 2.9 2.4 3.4 3.2 3<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Design</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Diagnostic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong> <strong>where</strong> Ionising Radiation is used 93

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