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Focus on Words

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MIXED TENSES<br />

4. Choose the right verb form.<br />

Winst<strong>on</strong> Plummer was a great artist who had a w<strong>on</strong>derful career. He... (1)... lots of<br />

prizes before he was twenty. By the age of twenty-five... (2) his own exhibiti<strong>on</strong>. He...<br />

(3)... the subject of TV documentary by the time he was thirty.<br />

1. a. is winning b. wins c. has w<strong>on</strong> d. w<strong>on</strong><br />

2. a. has had b. had had c. would have d. will have<br />

3. became b. has become c. had become d. become<br />

a. Firemen... (4) ... the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it<br />

under c<strong>on</strong>trol. A short time before, great trees... (5) ... the countryside for miles around.<br />

Now smoke (6) ... up from the warm ground over the desolate hills. Winter was coming<br />

<strong>on</strong> and threatened the surrounding villages with destructi<strong>on</strong>, for heavy rain would not<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly wash away the soil, but... (7) ... serious floods as well.<br />

4. a. have been fighting b. had been fighting c. had been fought d. were fighting<br />

5. a. have covered b. had covered c. cover d. was covering<br />

6. a. is still rising b. was still rising c. were still rising d. was still risen<br />

7. a will also cause b. would be causing c. would also cause d. would have caused<br />

Reported speech<br />

5. Translate into English.<br />

1. ܳ ³ÛÝù³Ý ó³Íñ³Ó³ÛÝ ¿ñ ËáëáõÙ, áñ »ë ѳ½Çí ¿Ç Ï³ñáÕ³ÝáõÙ Éë»É<br />

Ýñ³Ý:<br />

2. ܳ ã·Çï»ñ, áñ Çñ»Ý ã¿ÇÝ Ññ³íÇñ»É ³Û¹ »ñ»ÏáõÛÃÇÝ:<br />

3. ²ÝݳÛÇÝ Ñ³ñóñ»óÇÝ Ã» ÇÝã å³Õå³Õ³Ï ¿ ëÇñáõÙ:<br />

4. Ø»ñÇÝ ³ë³ó, áñ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹ ¹³ßݳϳѳñÁ ß³ï ËáñÁ ïå³íáñáõÃÛáõÝ<br />

¿ ·áñÍ»É Çñ íñ³:<br />

5. ܳ Ëݹñ»ó ÇÝÓ ãµ³ó»É å³ïáõѳÝÁ ù³ÝÇ áñ Ùñë³Í ¿ñ:<br />

6. ܳ ѳñóñ»ó ÇÝÓ, ³ñ¹Ûá±ù »ë ºñ¨³ÝáõÙ »Ù ÉÇÝ»Éáõ ³Ùé³ÝÁ:<br />

7. ܳ ѳñóñ»ó ÇÝÓ, ³ñ¹Ûá±ù ϳñ»ÉÇ ¿ íëï³Ñ»É ¸³íÇÃÇÝ:<br />

8. ܳ ³ë³ó, áñ í³ÕÁ Ïí»ñ³¹³ñÓÝÇ ·ÇñùÁ:<br />

Odd Word Out<br />

6. Find the odd word out.<br />

1. I realized about the bus was out of c<strong>on</strong>trol when I was speaking to the students <strong>on</strong><br />

the microph<strong>on</strong>e.<br />

a. about b. the c. out d. <strong>on</strong><br />

2. Alexander Graham’s mother was more deaf, so all his life he wanted to help his<br />

mother to hear and speak.<br />

a. more b. so c. his d. to<br />

3. Peter is looking for a better job because he doesn’t earn it much.<br />

a. for b. job c. he d. it<br />

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