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Focus on Words

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3. Instead of wristwatches, we’ll be wearing gadgets which will combine the functi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

of a ph<strong>on</strong>e, camera, MP3 player and computer.<br />

4. In the home, household equipment will have improved –there’ll be fridges which<br />

read the use-by date <strong>on</strong> milk cart<strong>on</strong>s and order new milk when necessary.<br />

5. On the road, we w<strong>on</strong>’t have got rid of cars, but we will have keyless electric cars<br />

which we can talk to.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Focus</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Writing<br />

Generalisati<strong>on</strong>: in general, generally, there is a tendency, tend to<br />

Insert the words expressing generalisati<strong>on</strong><br />

1. Friends United is a popular website. It has seven milli<strong>on</strong> members. People visit the<br />

site because they want to find out about old friends. After visiting the site many<br />

people organise reuni<strong>on</strong>s with their old friends.<br />

2. Wikipedia is the first <strong>on</strong>line encyclopedia. Before Wikipedia, it was taken as read<br />

that encyclopedias were written by experts. In other words, before the reader had<br />

no c<strong>on</strong>trol over the c<strong>on</strong>tent. Wikipedia has changed all that, as any<strong>on</strong>e is allowed to<br />

edit and add c<strong>on</strong>tent. The idea has certainly caught <strong>on</strong> and, for milli<strong>on</strong>s of people,<br />

it answers a vital need. Wikipedia’s founders insist that, <strong>on</strong> the whole, the informati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> the site is no less accurate than more traditi<strong>on</strong>al reference books.<br />

3. We were discussing the future in class today. Some people were w<strong>on</strong>dering whether<br />

we would have to live in space when we destroy our planet I explained that the<br />

answer lies in technology. Scientists intend to develop forms of energy that will not<br />

damage the envir<strong>on</strong>ment. The problems caused as a result of technology will be<br />

solved by technology.<br />

4. In 2001, American milli<strong>on</strong>aire, Dennis<br />

Tito became the world’s first space tourist<br />

He paid 20 milli<strong>on</strong> dollars to fly to the<br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al space stati<strong>on</strong>. A year later,<br />

the South African businessman, Mark<br />

Shuttleworth followed him. Will our turn<br />

come?<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Focus</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Words</strong><br />

COLLECTING WORDS<br />

<strong>Words</strong> to do with science<br />

Nouns: aim/cause/reas<strong>on</strong>/attempt/nature/experiment/research/technology<br />

Verbs: carry out, come up with, fulfill, work out, turn into, cause, c<strong>on</strong>sider,<br />

discuss, explain, observe, introduce, initiate, calculate, estimate, measure<br />

Adjectives: typical, average, physical, true/accurate, false, out-of-dated<br />

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