Atomic Weapons Research Establishment. Orford ... - English Heritage

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‘This report has been prepared for use on the internet and the images within it have been down-sampled to optimise downloading and printing speeds. Please note that as a result of this down-sampling the images are not of the highest quality and some of the fine detail may be lost. Any person wishing to obtain a high resolution copy of this report should refer to the ordering information on the following page.’
Research Department Report Series 10-2009 ATOMIC WEAPONS RESEARCH ESTABLISHMENT ORFORD NESS, SUFFOLK COLD WAR RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT SITE Wayne D Cocroft and Magnus Alexander NGR: TM 4408 4856 © English Heritage ISSN 1749-8775 The Research Department Report Series incorporates reports from all the specialist teams within the English Heritage Research Department: Archaeological Science; Archaeological Archives; Historic Interiors Research and Conservation; Archaeological Projects; Aerial Survey and Investigation; Archaeological Survey and Investigation; Architectural Investigation; Imaging, Graphics and Survey, and the Survey of London. It replaces the former Centre for Archaeology Reports Series, the Archaeological Investigation Report Series and the Architectural Investigation Report Series. Many of these are interim reports which make available the results of specialist investigations in advance of full publication. They are not usually subject to external refereeing, and their conclusions may sometimes have to be modified in the light of information not available at the time of the investigation. Where no final project report is available, readers are advised to consult the author before citing these reports in any publication. Opinions expressed in Research Department reports are those of the author(s) and are not necessarily those of English Heritage. Requests for hard copies can be made by emailing: Res.reports@english-heritage.org.uk or by writing to: English Heritage, Fort Cumberland, Fort Cumberland Road, Eastney, Portsmouth PO4 9LD Please note that a charge will be made to cover printing and postage. © ENGLISH HERITAGE 10 - 2009
Page 1: RESEARCH DEPARTMENT REPORT SERIES n
Page 6 and 7: © ENGLISH HERITAGE 2009 10 -
Page 8 and 9: Sources 64 Primary sources 64 Secon
Page 10 and 11: Introduction The Atomic Weapons Res
Page 12 and 13: Topography and land use Orford Ness
Page 14 and 15: Previous archaeological and histori
Page 16 and 17: The First World War In 1915, the Ar
Page 18 and 19: Figure 4: Photograph taken during t
Page 20 and 21: sorties were flown from RAF Martles
Page 22 and 23: Ballistics Building and was able to
Page 24 and 25: With the closure of the Ministry of
Page 26 and 27: Figure 11: Vibration Test Buildings
Page 28 and 29: Figure 12: WE177A freefall tactical
Page 30 and 31: Orford Ness formally passed from AW
Page 32 and 33: Figure 14: RAF Orford Ness in May 1
Page 34 and 35: Figure 16: The remains of the Model
Page 36 and 37: hostel. Adjacent to this is the sit
Page 38 and 39: Figure 21: First World War Magazine
Page 40 and 41: First phase AWRE buildings Air phot
Page 42 and 43: Figure 24: View of the area to the
Page 44 and 45: Figure 25: Laboratory 1 F3/123 show
Page 46 and 47: on its northeast side that gave acc
Page 48 and 49: To support the functions of this bu
Page 50 and 51: The centrifuge arm was 16ft (4.88m)
Page 52 and 53:
Figure 32: The Control Room E4, sho
Page 54 and 55:
Figure 34: Vibration Laboratory E2,
Page 56 and 57:
was supported on concrete piers. Th
Page 58 and 59:
Figure 38: The Impact Facility F5,
Page 60 and 61:
uildings, are covered by a shingle
Page 62 and 63:
for solitary sheep and cattle graze
Page 64 and 65:
Figure 42: AWRE in July 1958, by th
Page 66 and 67:
programme, the development of the W
Page 68 and 69:
Sources Primary sources The Nationa
Page 70 and 71:
Secondary sources Anon 1931 ‘Radi
Page 72 and 73:
Building list This list was compile
Page 74 and 75:
62 7 ton crane - quay 63 7 ton cran
Page 76 and 77:
125 F1 1956 Lab II & control room (
Page 78 and 79:
Magazine AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTURE N
Page 80 and 81:
Fuze Magazine AREA/LOCATION: STRUCT
Page 82 and 83:
Fuze Magazine AREA/LOCATION: STRUCT
Page 84 and 85:
a cruciform framework to support th
Page 86 and 87:
Vibration Test Building AREA/LOCATI
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are 3 large concrete machinery moun
Page 90 and 91:
At the south end of the main plant
Page 92 and 93:
At the east end there is a slightly
Page 94 and 95:
a similar sign on the south door re
Page 96 and 97:
Electrical Sub Station 2 AREA/LOCAT
Page 98 and 99:
Laboratory 2 AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTU
Page 100 and 101:
Laboratory 3 AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTU
Page 102 and 103:
ing the shingle traverse and protec
Page 104 and 105:
and running along the north wall. T
Page 106 and 107:
cylinder. Roughly in the centre of
Page 108 and 109:
tion board/fuse box, and a single s
Page 110 and 111:
Impact Facility AREA/LOCATION: STRU
Page 112 and 113:
Plinth E AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTURE N
Page 114 and 115:
Black Beacon AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTU
Page 116 and 117:
Headquarters AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTU
Page 118 and 119:
Small Vibration Laboratory AREA/LOC
Page 120 and 121:
Office Annexe AREA/LOCATION: STRUCT
Page 122 and 123:
Compound AREA/LOCATION: G Area STRU
Page 124 and 125:
Electronics Workshop AREA/LOCATION:
Page 126 and 127:
Plinth G AREA/LOCATION: Lighthouse
Page 128 and 129:
Figure 44: Reference plan (1:10000
Page 130 and 131:
Figure 46: West end of The Street (
Page 132 and 133:
Figure 48: AWRE headquarters area (
Page 134 and 135:
Figure 50: Laboratory F5 (1:1000 at
Page 136 and 137:
Figure 52: Pagodas and Control Room
Page 138:
ENGLISH HERITAGE RESEARCH DEPARTMEN
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Atomic Weapons Research Establishment. Orford ... - English Heritage

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