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Atomic Weapons Research Establishment. Orford ... - English Heritage

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Electrical Sub Station 2<br />

AREA/LOCATION: STRUCTURE No. E7 was 166<br />

DATE: 1961 NGR: TM 43350 48149<br />

ORIGINAL FUNCTION: Electrical Sub Station<br />

CONSTRUCTIONAL TYPE: Brick<br />

LATEST FUNCTION: Electrical Sub Station<br />

DIMENSIONS: 11.57m (37ft 9in)x<br />

4.41m (14ft 6in)<br />

Height: 3.31m (10ft 10in)<br />

DOCUMENTARY REFERENCE: UKAEA <strong>Orford</strong>ness building 166 work drawing for elec sub station<br />

SW/S7833/166/AB/1 architect G W Dixon 4.6.60; AWRE 1971 166; PSA 1973 166 Substation<br />

2 (disused) 100 kva 11kv/415v<br />

PHOTOGRAPHS:AA99/08487<br />

RELATIONSHIPS WITH OTHER FEATURES: associated with E8<br />

DESCRIPTION:<br />

The Electrical Sub Station is a rectangular brick-built structure of cavity wall construction with an inner<br />

wall of red brick laid to <strong>English</strong> bond and faced in Burwell whites laid to stretcher bond. The building<br />

has a flat concrete roof. It is entered from the east through a double entrance, formerly with wooden<br />

doors, with a 3 light metal-framed window above. This is flanked to the north and south by four light<br />

metal framed windows with sloping tile sills. At the rear of the main transformer bay is a pebble-filled<br />

subfloor channel. On the rear and front internal walls are four electrical heaters and in the southeast<br />

corner are three steel CO2 cylinders which were connected to a fire suppressant system of red<br />

painted pipes, which could be activated by an external emergency pull handle to the south of the<br />

main door. At the north end of the building is a small self-contained switch room entered through a<br />

single door and lit by a two light metal framed window in its north wall. Internally is the remains of<br />

a large switch cabinet over a sub-floor duct, a sign on the cabinet reads ‘From 300KVA transformer’.<br />

ENGLISH HERITAGE<br />

AWRE ORFORDNESS

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