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Atomic Weapons Research Establishment. Orford ... - English Heritage

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First phase AWRE buildings<br />

Air photographs reveal that the first group of AWRE buildings were begun sometime<br />

after March 1955 and all were complete by July 1958 (Figure 42) (RAF 58/1672 (F21)<br />

0167 3 Mar 55; RAF 58/2519 (F21) 0001 18 Jul 58). Building record drawings in the<br />

possession of the National Trust dated June 1956 probably indicate that construction<br />

work was underway by this date. For access across Stony Ditch a new bridge on the<br />

site of the existing bridging point at the northern end of The Street was used and a new<br />

concrete road constructed in the direction of the Black Beacon G1, which was chosen as<br />

the headquarters area (Figure 48). About 900m to the southwest of the existing bridge<br />

and close to the First World War Barracks C1/18, a new bridge rated at 5 tons, was<br />

constructed across Stony Ditch. On the south side of the ditch the concrete track split<br />

into two, one arm headed for Laboratory 2 F1/125 and the other towards Control Room<br />

F4/124. This track is less well finished, and is prone to subsidence and cracking.<br />

The original airfield magazine area was retained and some of its buildings were<br />

refurbished. In Magazine D1/37 new soft wood windows and doors were added,<br />

internally it is lit by post-war magazine type lighting. To replace the old tramway a new<br />

track of wooden railway sleepers was laid from the eastern Bailey bridge. Access to the<br />

other Magazine D2/36/85 was perhaps still possible across the old bridge across Stony<br />

Ditch and a short spur from the new track from the 5 ton bridge also gave access to this<br />

magazine. Internally, it was lit by post-war style pendant lights and heated by electrical<br />

wall heaters. A sign records ‘Man Limit 4’, which indicates that it remained in use for<br />

storing explosives. Close to Magazine D1/37, the former Fuze Magazine D3/43/88 was<br />

Figure 23: The headquarters area in the 1990s, to the left is the headquarters building G3 and<br />

to its right the Office Annexe G6. (c) NMR AA99/08477<br />

© ENGLISH HERITAGE<br />

36<br />

10 - 2009

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