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Guide on Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples

Guide on Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples

Guide on Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples

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climate change.5. All initiatives under Reducing Emissi<strong>on</strong>s from Deforestati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> Degradati<strong>on</strong> (REDD)must secure the recogniti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> implementati<strong>on</strong> of the human rights of <strong>Indigenous</strong><strong>Peoples</strong>, including security of l<strong>and</strong> tenure, ownership, recogniti<strong>on</strong> of l<strong>and</strong> title accordingto traditi<strong>on</strong>al ways, uses <strong>and</strong> customary laws <strong>and</strong> the multiple benefits of forests forclimate, ecosystems, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> before taking any acti<strong>on</strong>.6. We challenge States to ab<strong>and</strong><strong>on</strong> false soluti<strong>on</strong>s to climate change that negativelyimpact <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>’ rights, l<strong>and</strong>s, air, oceans, forests, territories <strong>and</strong> waters.These include nuclear energy, large-scale dams, geo-engineering techniques, “cleancoal”, agro-fuels, plantati<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> market based mechanisms such as carb<strong>on</strong> trading,the Clean Development Mechanism, <strong>and</strong> forest offsets. The human rights of <strong>Indigenous</strong><strong>Peoples</strong> to protect our forests <strong>and</strong> forest livelihoods must be recognized, respected <strong>and</strong>ensured.7. We call for adequate <strong>and</strong> direct funding in developed <strong>and</strong> developing States <strong>and</strong>for a fund to be created to enable <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>’ full <strong>and</strong> effective participati<strong>on</strong>in all climate processes, including adaptati<strong>on</strong>, mitigati<strong>on</strong>, m<strong>on</strong>itoring <strong>and</strong> transfer ofappropriate technologies in order to foster our empowerment, capacity-building, <strong>and</strong>educati<strong>on</strong>. We str<strong>on</strong>gly urge relevant United Nati<strong>on</strong>s bodies to facilitate <strong>and</strong> fundthe participati<strong>on</strong>, educati<strong>on</strong>, <strong>and</strong> capacity building of <strong>Indigenous</strong> youth <strong>and</strong> womento ensure engagement in all internati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>and</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al processes related to climatechange.8. We call <strong>on</strong> financial instituti<strong>on</strong>s to provide risk insurance for <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> toallow them to recover from extreme weather events.9. We call up<strong>on</strong> all United Nati<strong>on</strong>s agencies to address climate change impacts in theirstrategies <strong>and</strong> acti<strong>on</strong> plans, in particular their impacts <strong>on</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>, includingthe World Health Organizati<strong>on</strong> (WHO), United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Educati<strong>on</strong>al, Scientific <strong>and</strong>Cultural Organizati<strong>on</strong> (UNESCO) <strong>and</strong> United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Permanent Forum <strong>on</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong>Issues (UNPFII). In particular, we call up<strong>on</strong> all the United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Food <strong>and</strong> AgricultureOrganizati<strong>on</strong> (FAO) <strong>and</strong> other relevant United Nati<strong>on</strong>s bodies to establish an <strong>Indigenous</strong><strong>Peoples</strong>’ working group to address the impacts of climate change <strong>on</strong> food security <strong>and</strong>food sovereignty for <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>.10. We call <strong>on</strong> United Nati<strong>on</strong>s Envir<strong>on</strong>ment Programme (UNEP) to c<strong>on</strong>duct a fast trackassessment of short-term drivers of climate change, specifically black carb<strong>on</strong>, with aview to initiating negotiati<strong>on</strong> of an internati<strong>on</strong>al agreement to reduce emissi<strong>on</strong> of blackcarb<strong>on</strong>.11. We call <strong>on</strong> States to recognize, respect <strong>and</strong> implement the fundamental humanrights of <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>, including the collective rights to traditi<strong>on</strong>al ownership,use, access, occupancy <strong>and</strong> title to traditi<strong>on</strong>al l<strong>and</strong>s, air, forests, waters, oceans, seaice <strong>and</strong> sacred sites as well as to ensure that the rights affirmed in Treaties are upheld<strong>and</strong> recognized in l<strong>and</strong> use planning <strong>and</strong> climate change mitigati<strong>on</strong> strategies. Inparticular, States must ensure that <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> have the right to mobility <strong>and</strong>are not forcibly removed or settled away from their traditi<strong>on</strong>al l<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> territories,<strong>and</strong> that the rights of <strong>Peoples</strong> in voluntary isolati<strong>on</strong> are upheld. In the case of climatechange migrants, appropriate programs <strong>and</strong> measures must address their rights, status,c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> vulnerabilities.12. We call up<strong>on</strong> states to return <strong>and</strong> restore l<strong>and</strong>s, territories, waters, forests, oceans,sea ice <strong>and</strong> sacred sites that have been taken from <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>, limiting our180 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Guide</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>

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