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Guide on Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples

Guide on Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples

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proposals for n<strong>on</strong>-state actors. Several indigenous peoples’ networks<strong>and</strong> organizati<strong>on</strong>s submitted but <strong>on</strong>ly Tebtebba’s proposal was approved.A support NGO, the Internati<strong>on</strong>al Work Group <strong>on</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong> Affairs(IWGIA), submitted a joint proposal with the Asian <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong>’Pact (AIPP) <strong>and</strong> this was also approved. Part of the funds will alsoallow for additi<strong>on</strong>al indigenous representatives to attend the UNFCCCprocesses. Most of the NGOs who received funding, however, were thebig envir<strong>on</strong>ment <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> NGOs.• Due to the active participati<strong>on</strong> of indigenous peoples in processesrelated to REDD+, both at the global <strong>and</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al levels, theirparticipati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> rights became very high in the REDD agenda. Thishas pushed many of the envir<strong>on</strong>mental <strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> NGOs, whopreviously will not say much <strong>on</strong> indigenous peoples’ rights, to also raisethese c<strong>on</strong>cerns in the debate.• The Internati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> Forum <strong>on</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Change</strong>(IIPFCC) is now more engaged with the official processes in the UNFCC,compared to previous years.8What are the fundingmechanisms set up to facilitate<strong>and</strong> implement REDD/REDD+?a.The World Bank’s Forest Carb<strong>on</strong>Partnership Facility (FCPF)• The World Bank (WB) wants to be the lead internati<strong>on</strong>al player in forest<strong>and</strong> climate initiatives, like REDD. Since 2000, it has already set-up“10 carb<strong>on</strong> funds <strong>and</strong> facilities with a total capitalizati<strong>on</strong> of over US$2billi<strong>on</strong>.” 11• Initiatives to set up the FCPF started in 2006through c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong>s with governments<strong>and</strong> organizati<strong>on</strong>s, including bigenvir<strong>on</strong>mental NGOs. In June 2007, the G8summit supported the establishment of thefund. It was launched in Bali during COP 13in 2007.• It is meant to scale up to a nati<strong>on</strong>allevel the experiences gained by the WBBioCarb<strong>on</strong> Fund which has been funding ata project level.• The Readiness Fund has 10 d<strong>on</strong>orgovernments - Australia, Finl<strong>and</strong>, France,Germany, Japan, Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, Norway, Spain, UK <strong>and</strong> the USA.FCPF - Forest Carb<strong>on</strong>Partnership Facility(FCPF), facility set upby the WB to assistdeveloping countriesin their efforts toreduce emissi<strong>on</strong>s fromdeforestati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> forestdegradati<strong>on</strong> (REDD)by providing value tost<strong>and</strong>ing forests. 12PART V: REDD/REDD+ <strong>and</strong> <strong>Indigenous</strong> <strong>Peoples</strong> 61

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