Vorarlberger Landes- und Hypothekenbank Aktiengesellschaft
Vorarlberger Landes- und Hypothekenbank Aktiengesellschaft
Vorarlberger Landes- und Hypothekenbank Aktiengesellschaft
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espectively.<br />
152<br />
If the Notes are not kept in a custodial account with a Disbursing Agent and interest or proceeds from the<br />
disposition of Coupons are paid or credited by a Disbursing Agent to a non-resident of the Federal<br />
Republic of Germany (other than a non-German bank or financial services institution) upon delivery of the<br />
Coupons, such payments will also be subject to withholding tax to the extent and at a rate as explained<br />
above at "Notes held by tax residents as private assets".<br />
Inheritance and Gift Tax<br />
No inheritance or gift taxes with respect to any Note will generally arise <strong>und</strong>er the laws of the Federal<br />
Republic of Germany, if, in the case of inheritance tax, neither the decedent nor the beneficiary, or, in the<br />
case of gift tax, neither the donor nor the donee, is a resident of the Federal Republic of Germany and<br />
such Note is not attributable to a German trade or business for which a permanent establishment is<br />
maintained, or a permanent representative has been appointed, in the Federal Republic of Germany.<br />
Exceptions from this rule apply to certain German citizens who previously maintained a residence in the<br />
Federal Republic of Germany.<br />
Other Taxes<br />
No stamp, issue, registration or similar taxes or duties will be payable in the Federal Republic of Germany<br />
in connection with the issuance, delivery or execution of the Notes. Currently, net assets tax<br />
(Vermögensteuer) is not levied in the Federal Republic of Germany.<br />
Republic of Austria<br />
Under Austrian tax law, individuals are subject to income tax generally at progressive tax rates between<br />
0% and 50%. Corporate entities are subject to a corporate income tax at a rate of 25%. Interest income in<br />
respect of the Notes that is received by individual Austrian residents, as described below, is generally<br />
subject to a 25% flat-rate taxation.<br />
(i) Investors subject to unlimited tax liability ("residents")<br />
The following two captions (a. Interest payments and b. Capital gains) described the general Austrian tax<br />
law consequences regarding the Notes, some specific tax law consequences regarding certain types of<br />
Notes are described <strong>und</strong>er caption "c. Some specific rules regarding various types of Notes" below.<br />
a. Interest payments<br />
Interest payments in respect of Notes made by an Austrian paying agent (kuponauszahlende Stelle) or by<br />
the Issuer directly to residents, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Notes, will generally be<br />
subject to withholding tax on investment income (Kapitalertragsteuer) at a rate of 25%. Pursuant to<br />
Austrian tax law, individuals with a domicile or habitual abode in the Republic of Austria and corporate<br />
entities with their legal seat or effective place of management in the Republic of Austria are regarded as<br />
residents.<br />
Insofar as the Notes have been publicly offered, the withholding tax on investment income levied on<br />
interest payments in respect of Notes to individuals (and corporate entities, insofar as the interest<br />
payments qualify as income from investment of capital and not as income from a business) is final<br />
(Endbesteuerung – "Final Taxation"). Such interest payments are not assessed and taxed together with<br />
other income.<br />
However, there is an option to have such interest payments in respect of Notes assessed and taxed<br />
together with other income, if such assessment and taxation more favourable than Final Taxation. In that<br />
case, the withholding tax on investment income would be treated as a prepayment on income tax and the<br />
withholding tax on investment income is credited against the tax liability for the respective year.<br />
Interest payments in respect of Notes made by a non-domestic agent or person making the payments to<br />
individuals (and to corporate entities insofar the interest payments qualify as income from investment of<br />
capital and not as business income of a trade or business) are taxed separately from any other income at<br />
a special rate of 25%. Such taxation is deemed to be equivalent to Final Taxation.<br />
However, there is also an option to have such interest payments in respect of Notes assessed and taxed<br />
with any other income if more favourable than taxation at the special rate.