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Vorarlberger Landes- und Hypothekenbank Aktiengesellschaft

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155<br />

Also with respect to limited tax liability as stated in the preceding paragraphs the different types of Notes<br />

are treated according to the rules described <strong>und</strong>er (i) above. Taxation, if any, only takes place at maturity<br />

or upon prior redemption or sale of the Notes or in case of foreign currency Notes upon conversion to<br />

euro. Non-resident corporate investors may generally avoid withholding tax on investment income<br />

received by a business by way of a particular notification procedure.<br />

b. Capital gains<br />

Holders of Notes who are non-residents of the Republic of Austria are generally not subject to Austrian tax<br />

on capital gains (speculative gains) derived from the sale of the Notes certain capital gains may be treated<br />

as interest income in which case the discussion <strong>und</strong>er caption a. applies.<br />

c. Inheritance and gift tax<br />

As long as neither the deceased holder of the Notes nor his heirs, or a donor of the Notes or the<br />

beneficiary are Austrian residents, no Austrian inheritance or gift tax will be payable <strong>und</strong>er applicable<br />

Austrian tax law even before the respective law no longer applies.<br />

d. Stamp Tax (Rechtsgeschäftsgebühr)<br />

Under certain circumstances the transfer of Registered Notes or Pfandbriefe in registered form may trigger<br />

a stamp tax in the Republic of Austria at the rate of 0.8 % of the consideration. Therefore investors should<br />

consult their own professional advisors before executing transfer documents for such Notes or bringing or<br />

sending into the Republic of Austria such documents or any certified copy thereof or any written<br />

confirmation or written reference.<br />

EU Savings Tax Directive<br />

Under the EU Council Directive 2003/48/EC dated 3 June 2003 on the taxation of savings income in the<br />

form of interest payments (the "EU Savings Tax Directive") each EU Member State must require paying<br />

agents (within the meaning of such directive) established within its territory to provide to the competent<br />

authority of this state details of the payment of interest made to any individual resident in another EU<br />

Member State as the beneficial owner of the interest. The competent authority of the EU Member State of<br />

the paying agent is then required to communicate this information to the competent authority of the EU<br />

Member State of which the beneficial owner of the interest is a resident.<br />

For a transitional period, the Republic of Austria, the Kingdom of Belgium and the Grand Duchy of<br />

Luxembourg may opt instead to withhold tax from interest payments within the meaning of the EU Savings<br />

Tax Directive at a rate of 20% since 1 July 2008, and of 35% from 1 July 2011. As from 2010 Belgium<br />

applies the information procedure described above.<br />

In conformity with the prerequisites for the application of the EU Savings Tax Directive, a number of non-<br />

EU countries and territories, including Switzerland, have agreed to apply measures equivalent to those<br />

contained in such directive (a withholding system in the case of Switzerland).<br />

In the Federal Republic of Germany, provisions for implementing the EU Savings Tax Directive were<br />

enacted by legislative regulations of the Federal Government. These provisions apply since 1 July 2005.<br />

The "EU-Quellensteuergesetz" (EU-QuStG) that implements the EU Savings Tax Directive in the Republic<br />

of Austria provides that interest payments by Austrian paying agents to non-resident individuals having<br />

their residence in an EU Member State will be subject to EU-withholding tax as follows: currently 20%<br />

withholding applies and after 1 July 2011 35% withholding will apply.<br />

A tax withheld pursuant to the EU Savings Tax Directive in a different EU Member State is credited against<br />

a tax liability arising on the interest payment <strong>und</strong>er Austrian domestic tax law, and if the tax withheld is<br />

higher than such tax liability, the difference is ref<strong>und</strong>ed. This tax is not withheld at any time if the beneficial<br />

owner of the interest can provide a certification of the competent tax authority of the EU Member State<br />

where he is resident. This certification must include the beneficial owner's name, address, tax number or<br />

other identification number or if such number is not available, the date of birth and the paying agent's<br />

registered office. In addition, the name and address of the paying agent, as well as the account number of<br />

the beneficial owner or if an account number is unavailable, the security identification number must be<br />

included.

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