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SI.<br />

No<br />

.<br />

APPLICATION AND INTERPRETATION OF TESTS ON<br />

TRANSFORMER OIL IN SERVICE<br />

(Ref.: IS : 1866)<br />

Tests Value as per<br />

IS: 1866<br />

Permissible limits<br />

54<br />

To be<br />

re-conditioned<br />

Annexure 3.03B<br />

To be replaced<br />

1 2 3 4 5<br />

1 Electric Strength<br />

(Breakdown<br />

voltage)<br />

Below 72.5 kV 30 kV<br />

72.5 kV and less<br />

than 145 kV<br />

Min Less than the<br />

value specified in<br />

Column 3<br />

40 kV<br />

145 kV.and above 50 kV<br />

2 Specific resistance<br />

(Resistivity)<br />

Ohm/cm at 27 °C<br />

above 10 x l0 12 Between<br />

1 x l0 12 to<br />

10 x 10 12<br />

3 Water content Greater than the<br />

value, specified in<br />

Column 3<br />

Below 145 kV Max 35 ppm<br />

Above 145 kV 25 ppm<br />

4 Dielectric<br />

dissipation factor,<br />

Tan delta at 90° C<br />

5 Neutralization<br />

value mg KOH/g<br />

<strong>of</strong> all<br />

6 Interfacial tension<br />

N/m at 27°C.<br />

Below 1 x 10 12<br />

0.01 or less Above 0.1 to 0.1 Above 0.01<br />

0.5 or less Above 0.5 Above 1.0<br />

0.02 or more 0.015 and above<br />

but below 0.02<br />

7 Rash point In °C 140 or more 125 and above<br />

but below 140<br />

Below 0.015<br />

Below 125<br />

8 Sludge Non-detectable Sediment Perceptible<br />

Sludge<br />

9 Dissolved Gas<br />

Analysis (DGA)<br />

Refer Annex.<br />

2.04

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