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remote control equipment - Indian Railways Institute of Electrical ...

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TABLE V<br />

ROGER'S METHOD OF DIAGNOSIS BY HYDRO-CARBON GAS RATIOS<br />

Methane Ethane Ethylene Acetylene Diagnosis % <strong>of</strong> transformers<br />

Hydrogen Methane Ethane Ethylene<br />

Sampled<br />

0 0 0 0 If Methane/Hydrogen<br />

less than 0.1- partial discharge.<br />

2.0<br />

Normal deterioration<br />

1 1 0 0 Slight overheating beow 150°C<br />

1 1 0 0 Slight overheating 150°- 200°C<br />

0 1 0 0 Slight overheating: 200°- 300°C<br />

0 0 1 0 Normal conductor overheating<br />

1 0 0 1 Circulating Currents and / or<br />

Overheated joints<br />

0 0 0 1 Flashover without power<br />

Follow through<br />

0 1 0 1 Tap changer selector breaking<br />

Current.<br />

0 0 1 1 Arc with power follow<br />

Through or persistent arcing<br />

CH4<br />

C2H6<br />

C2H4<br />

C2H2<br />

H2<br />

– Methane<br />

– Ethane<br />

- Ethylene<br />

– Acetylene<br />

- Hydrogen<br />

62<br />

34.2<br />

11.8<br />

9.0<br />

7.8<br />

11.1<br />

9.0<br />

2.1<br />

1.1<br />

9.7

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