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SPOT 4.1 Basic and Advanced Software Manual for SPOT Insight ...

SPOT 4.1 Basic and Advanced Software Manual for SPOT Insight ...

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Ch. 8 - Viewing, Editing, <strong>and</strong> Annotating ImagesAdjust Gamma (HSL)Adjust Gamma (HSV)Like the Adjust Gamma (RGB) option, the Adjust Gamma (HSL) <strong>and</strong> Adjust Gamma (HSV) options allowyou to smoothly lighten darker areas of an image without burning out bright areas or lightening black areas.This is useful when modifying images with a wide dynamic range, meaning the range of brightness valuesrecorded by the CCD chip. Unlike the Adjust Gamma (RGB) option, Adjust Gamma (HSL) <strong>and</strong> AdjustGamma (HSV) work only on the luminance or value values (respectively) <strong>for</strong> an image as opposed to thespecific red, green, <strong>and</strong> blue values. Refer to Ch. 5 – Preparing to Take a Picture <strong>for</strong> a more detailedexplanation of gamma adjustment.To Adjust Gamma (HSL/HSV), follow these steps:1. From the Edit menu, select Adjust HSL, Adjust Gamma or Adjust HSV, Adjust Gamma.2. Enter a value between .1 <strong>and</strong> 4, or use the slider bar to select a value. The thumbnail preview of theimage changes as you adjust the value.−−To lighten the mid-tones of an image, enter a gamma value above one.To darken the mid-tones of an image, enter a gamma value below one.3. Click on OK. The new image appears on-screen.Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level (RGB)The Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level (RGB) option stretches the darkest level in an image to 0 (black) <strong>and</strong> thebrightest level to full scale. Full scale is 255 <strong>for</strong> 8 bit monochrome <strong>and</strong> 24 bit RGB images, <strong>and</strong> 4,095 <strong>for</strong>12 bit monochrome <strong>and</strong> 36 bit RGB images.Stretching the bright <strong>and</strong> dark level (RGB) <strong>for</strong> a 24 bit RGB image with a range of brightness valuesbetween 50 <strong>and</strong> 150 has the following effects:• The lowest value pixels (50) are stretched down to 0.• The highest value pixels (150) are stretched up to 255.This one-step process provides a quick <strong>and</strong> easy way to increase image contrast in low contrast specimens.To use Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level (RGB), select Adjust RGB, Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level from theEdit menu. The picture automatically adjusts itself.Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level (HSL)Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level (HSV)Like Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level (RGB), the Stretch Bright <strong>and</strong> Dark Level options in the HSL <strong>and</strong>HSV color spaces stretch the darkest luminance or value level in an image to 0 (black) <strong>and</strong> the brightestluminance or value level to 100 (pure white if Luminance/brightest version of hue if Value). Using theUser Guide to the <strong>SPOT</strong> <strong>Insight</strong> Camera 149

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