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by Police - Bureau of Police Research and Development

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The Indian <strong>Police</strong> Journalwhat is crime today may not be tomorrow, hence there is need t<strong>of</strong>ormulate legislations as per the need <strong>of</strong> the society. Cyber Crime orComputer Crime is also one <strong>of</strong> that. The laws that are in existence computer usages. In India, before passing <strong>of</strong> Information Technologyto ensure justice.The growing danger from crimes committed against computers, oragainst information on computers, is beginning to claim attentionin national capitals. In most countries around the world, however,existing laws are likely to be unenforceable against such crimes. Thislack <strong>of</strong> legal protection means that businesses <strong>and</strong> Governments mustrely solely on technical measures to protect themselves from thosewho would steal, deny access to, or destroy valuable information. 1Cyber Law <strong>and</strong> Cyber CrimeCyber Crime in a narrow sense means: Any illegal behaviour directed<strong>by</strong> means <strong>of</strong> electronic operations that targets the security <strong>of</strong> computersystems <strong>and</strong> the data processed <strong>by</strong> them. 2Cyber Crime in a broader sense means: Any illegal behaviourcommitted <strong>by</strong> means <strong>of</strong>, or in relation to, a computer system ornetwork, including such crimes as illegal possession [<strong>and</strong>] <strong>of</strong>fering ordistributing information <strong>by</strong> means <strong>of</strong> a computer system or network.Cyber Law means a law governing Cyberspace. Cyber Law <strong>and</strong> devices, such as ATM Machines, Mobile phones.Evolution <strong>of</strong> Cyber Laws across the WorldUnited States <strong>of</strong> America is the country, where Internet <strong>and</strong> ComputerTechnology has originated; hence USA becomes the leading countryfor the development <strong>of</strong> laws related to Cyber Crime.• USA being the developed country has, time <strong>and</strong> again, introducescertain legislation for the protection <strong>of</strong> Cyber Crime. The US1Available at: http://www.witsa.org/papers/McConnell-cybercrime.pdf.Browsed on 6 th January, 2012 at 12.10 AM.2Available at: http://www.cyberlawclinic.org/cybercrime.htm.Browsed on 6 th January, 2012 at 10 AM.January - March, 2013105

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