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by Police - Bureau of Police Research and Development

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The Indian <strong>Police</strong> JournalOn Kamasastra, Acharya N<strong>and</strong>i had written an exhaustive book,comprising one hundred chapters, much-more earlier to MuniVatsyayana. After Acharya N<strong>and</strong>i, Acharya Svetaketu had composedother famous book on it, comprising 500 chapters.Thereafter, Muni Babhravya wrote on Kamasastra, consisting <strong>of</strong>150 chapters, with seven Adhikarana, incorporated in Vatsyayan’s Kamasutra. Hence, prior to Vatsyayanthe above-mentioned Acharyas had written on Kama in great details. Inaddition to them, there are several books on Ratirahasya, Angaranga,Kuttanimattam, Nagarsarvaswa <strong>and</strong> many other manuscripts on Kamaare in the different archives <strong>of</strong> India <strong>and</strong> twelve books on it werewritten <strong>by</strong> Dhundirajshastri, named as Kamkunjalata in Sanskrit. Pr<strong>of</strong>.Dalbir Singh Chouhan has written several books on Kama, publishedfrom Choukhambha, Varanasi, Sanskrit Series,light on the subject relating to Kama.D<strong>and</strong>in’s Dasakumarcaritam, Ksemendra’s Samayamatrika, <strong>and</strong>Damodargupta’s Kuttanimattam, all published <strong>by</strong> Lotosverlag, Leipzig;Vatsyayanas’ Kamasutra, Indissche Erotik <strong>and</strong> Liebe und Ehe in Indienare some <strong>of</strong> the important works on prostitution or unchaste women,which furnish abundant information on ancient Indian life <strong>of</strong> love, orrather lechery.But the Kuttanimattama’s major text on prostitution, mentions theplight <strong>of</strong> such discarded prostitutes, who were reduced to evenbegging, stealing <strong>and</strong> various other tricks; having no guarantee <strong>of</strong>their next meal or shelter, no provision against old age, disease <strong>and</strong>penury. Sukumari Bhattacharjee description <strong>of</strong> an ab<strong>and</strong>oned, unattractive prostitute, who takesis occasionally rendered ludicrous <strong>by</strong> the very comicality <strong>of</strong> her variousBut beyond this comic portrait is the tragic situation <strong>of</strong> a woman, whoafter having provided pleasure to many men’s lust all through her life,has to fend for herself at a time when she is worst equipped for such alone battle. In many texts, we hear <strong>of</strong> such retired harlots’ begging. 11Bhattacharjee had cited an example <strong>of</strong> Kankali, an inn-keeper’sdaughter, sold at seven as a slave in the market place, who startedas an ordinary prostitute <strong>and</strong> in no time lost her youth <strong>and</strong> whatevercharm she earlier had. So, she tried her hard <strong>and</strong> to the best at differentJanuary - March, 2013185

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