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by Police - Bureau of Police Research and Development

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The Indian <strong>Police</strong> Journalthe explaining contradiction. This is made at the stage <strong>of</strong> reexamination.Prosecution at this stage can use the record <strong>of</strong>statement only for the purpose <strong>of</strong> explaining contradiction.(iii) When statement recorded comes under ambit <strong>of</strong> Sec. 32(1) orSec. 27 <strong>of</strong> Evidence Act <strong>of</strong> Evidence Act, it may be used <strong>by</strong> prosecution. Dying declarationis statement given <strong>by</strong> a deceased before his death <strong>and</strong> statement isgiven either about cause <strong>of</strong> death or about circumstances causingdeath. At the time <strong>of</strong> death, it is always presumed that personconsidered as trustworthy <strong>and</strong>, therefore, made admissible. In admissible, it is completely immaterial whether statement istaken u/s 161 Cr.P.C. anything (incriminating thing) is recovered,then u/s 27 Evidence Act, thing recovered <strong>and</strong> part <strong>of</strong> statementbecause <strong>of</strong> which thing has been recovered become admissible. things in pursuance <strong>of</strong> statement taken, <strong>by</strong> which statement willhave evidentiary value <strong>and</strong> statement <strong>and</strong> thing recovered bothwill become admissible evidence. In this reference whetherstatement is recorded or not makes no difference. Sec.162 Cr.P.C.completely have changed use <strong>and</strong> admissibility <strong>of</strong> statementrecorded u/s 161 Cr.P.C.Concluding RemarksCrime is creating greater challenge before the society at large,needed to be tackled to protect the society <strong>and</strong> societal members.arrested, evidences <strong>of</strong> crime commission are collected, <strong>and</strong> criminals <strong>of</strong> Criminal Justice System, most important one is the collection <strong>of</strong>evidences <strong>and</strong> all other measures like identifying, arresting <strong>and</strong>penalizing criminals depend on it. Collection <strong>of</strong> evidences means 136 January - March, 2013

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