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First Responder EMS Curriculum for Training Centers in Eurasia

First Responder EMS Curriculum for Training Centers in Eurasia

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36. An adult patient susta<strong>in</strong>s burns to the chest, abdomen, and entire left arm. Whatpercentage of his body has been burned?A 9%B 18%C 27%D 54%37. Which of the follow<strong>in</strong>g is not a function of the musculoskeletal system?A Mechanical supportB MovementC OxygenationD Protection38. In a patient with multiple traumatic <strong>in</strong>juries, which is the best method ofimmobilization?A Totally immobilize the patient on a long sp<strong>in</strong>e board.B Immobilize each extremity with a rigid spl<strong>in</strong>t.C Immobilize upper extremities with soft spl<strong>in</strong>ts and lower extremities with rigid spl<strong>in</strong>ts.D Immobilize upper extremities with rigid spl<strong>in</strong>ts and lower extremities with soft spl<strong>in</strong>ts.E Immobilize upper extremities with soft spl<strong>in</strong>ts and lower extremities with the pneumaticanti-shock garment.39. Which condition is caused by two or more ribs be<strong>in</strong>g broken <strong>in</strong> two or more places,caus<strong>in</strong>g a section of the chest to move <strong>in</strong> the opposite direction as the rest of thechest dur<strong>in</strong>g breath<strong>in</strong>g?A Pulsus paradoxusB StridorC Cardiac tamponadeD Pulmonary embolismE Flail chest40. Which is the best method <strong>for</strong> secur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>jured hand <strong>in</strong> its position of function?A Tape it to the patient’s bodyB Place a roll of gauze <strong>in</strong> the patient’s handC Use a rigid spl<strong>in</strong>tD Never secure the hand <strong>in</strong> place because it can cause nerve damage41. Dur<strong>in</strong>g pregnancy, the baby develops <strong>in</strong>side the:A PlacentaB CervixC OvaryD UterusE Vag<strong>in</strong>a<strong>First</strong> <strong>Responder</strong> <strong>EMS</strong> <strong>Curriculum</strong>/AIHA, July 2002 399

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