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First Responder EMS Curriculum for Training Centers in Eurasia

First Responder EMS Curriculum for Training Centers in Eurasia

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6. Stress becomes a problem when it affects our ability to function. Stress warn<strong>in</strong>gsigns <strong>in</strong>clude all of the follow<strong>in</strong>g, except?A Loss of appetiteB Insomnia/nightmaresC Irritability toward family, friends, and co-workersD Exercis<strong>in</strong>g and avoid<strong>in</strong>g alcoholE Isolation/loss of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> work or social life7. Stress management <strong>in</strong>volves recogniz<strong>in</strong>g the warn<strong>in</strong>g signs of stress and tak<strong>in</strong>gsteps to reduce stress. Several stress-reduction techniques have proven to bebeneficial to prevent job burnout. All of the follow<strong>in</strong>g are considered effective stressreduction techniques, except?A Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g alcohol and smok<strong>in</strong>gB Eat<strong>in</strong>g healthy foodC Regular exerciseD Balance work, recreation, and family8. All of the follow<strong>in</strong>g statements are true regard<strong>in</strong>g critical <strong>in</strong>cident stressmanagement, except?A Defus<strong>in</strong>g is an <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mal, open discussion of a critical <strong>in</strong>cident that allows <strong>EMS</strong>personnel to express feel<strong>in</strong>gs and emotions.B Debrief<strong>in</strong>gs are <strong>for</strong>mal meet<strong>in</strong>gs with<strong>in</strong> 72 hours of an event to discuss feel<strong>in</strong>gs,emotions, and reactions of <strong>EMS</strong> personnel.C Debrief<strong>in</strong>g should be used to <strong>in</strong>vestigate problems encountered <strong>in</strong> a critical <strong>in</strong>cident andto punish personnel who did not act appropriately.D All <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation <strong>in</strong> debrief<strong>in</strong>gs should be confidential.9. Which of the follow<strong>in</strong>g statements is true regard<strong>in</strong>g the ethical responsibilities of the<strong>First</strong> <strong>Responder</strong>?A Attend<strong>in</strong>g cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g education/refresher programsB Mak<strong>in</strong>g the patient’s physical and emotional needs a priorityC Practic<strong>in</strong>g skillsD A and B onlyE A, B, and C are all true10. Which statement(s) is/are true regard<strong>in</strong>g patient consent?A A competent adult cannot refuse emergency care if the <strong>First</strong> <strong>Responder</strong> believes thatsuch care will benefit the patient.B Implied consent assumes that an unresponsive person would want to receive treatment<strong>for</strong> life-threaten<strong>in</strong>g or disabl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>juries and would provide expressed consent if he/shecould.C A competent adult may refuse emergency medical care on the basis of <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mationprovided by the <strong>First</strong> <strong>Responder</strong>.D B and C onlyE All of the above406 <strong>First</strong> <strong>Responder</strong> <strong>EMS</strong> <strong>Curriculum</strong>/AIHA, July 2002

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