Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

431TCM Indications: Wind-heat common cold, dizziness, red eyes withgall, red swollen in throat, acute nephritis, lung disease with bloodejection, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and clove sores,snake bite. Isolated compounds: 5354, 5355, 6918, 7950, 20237.T2245 Dolichandrone stipulata (Bignoniaceae); XI NAN MAO WEI SHU;Stipulate Dolichandrone. Isolated compounds: 16734.T2246 Dolichos lablab (Fabaceae); BIAN DOU; Hyacinth Dolichos Seed.Used part: white ripe seed. TCM Effects: To fortify spleen, transformdamp. TCM Indications: Spleen vacuity with damp, reduced foodintake and sloppy stool, excessive leukorrhea, summerheat-dampvomiting and diarrhea, vexation and thirst, oppression in chest.Isolated compounds: 3208, 17425, 20369, 22975.Dolichus angularis = Vigna angularisT2247 Dorstenia barteri var. subtriangularis (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds:2153, 2154, 2155, 6337.T2248 Dorstenia elliptica (Liliaceae); TUO YUAN DUO TAN CAO. Isolatedcompounds: 6304, 6389, 10812.T2249 Dorstenia kameruniana (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds: 17823.T2250 Dorstenia mannii (Liliaceae); MAN NI DUO TAN CAO. Isolatedcompounds: 6561, 6562, 6563, 6564, 6565, 6566, 6567, 6568, 6569,6570, 6571, 6572.T2251 Doryphora sassafras . Isolated compounds: 6574.T2252 Dracaena cinnabari (Liliaceae); ZHU HONG LONG XUE SHU;Cinnabar Dracaena. Isolated compounds: 21852.T2253 Dracaena cochinchinensis (Liliaceae); JIAN YE LONG XUE SHU;Swordleaf Dracaena. Equivalent plant: Daemonorops draco. Used part:balsam. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasis and settle pain, stanchbleeding, close sores and engender flesh. TCM Indications: Knocksand falls, internal damage stasis pain, dysmenorrhea, postpartum bloodstasis abdominal pain, incessant bleeding, scrofula, ulcer of lower limb,hemorrhoids. Isolated compounds: 2449, 3867, 5754, 7525, 8630,9368, 9482, 10019, 10408, 11600, 13011, 13928, 14022, 14235,18163.T2254 Dracaena draco (Liliaceae); LONG XUE SHU; Dragontree. Isolatedcompounds: 955, 5979, 5991, 6032, 6437, 6440, 6576, 6577, 6578,6579, 10175, 11504, 13012, 14698, 19983, 19997.T2255 Dracaena surculosa (Liliaceae); DUO ZHI LONG XUE SHU. Isolatedcompounds: 7976, 7977, 8690, 8694.T2256 Dracocephalum kotschyi (Lamiaceae); YI LANG QING LAN; IranDragonhead*. Isolated compounds: 3761, 3762, 4088, 12842, 12845,12846, 13729, 16050, 19983, 22270.T2257 Dracocephalum moldavicum (Lamiaceae); XIANG QING LAN;Dragonhead. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To course wind andclear heat, disinhibit throat and relieve cough, cool liver and stanchbleeding. TCM Indications: Common cold with fever, headache,swelling pain in throat, cough and asthma, dysentery, jaundice, bloodejection, spontaneous external bleeding, wind papule itching. Isolatedcompounds: 3760, 15498, 21360.T2258 Dracocephalum rupestre (Lamiaceae); YANG QING LAN; RupestrineDragonhead. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To course wind andclear heat, cool liver and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Commoncold with headache, swelling pain in throat, cough, dysentery, jaundice.Isolated compounds: 3674.T2259 Dracula chimaera (Orchidaceae). Isolated compounds: 4445, 4446,16904.T2260 Dracula cordobae (Orchidaceae). Isolated compounds: 4445, 4446,16904.T2261 Drechslera siccans (Orchidaceae). Isolated compounds: 6598.T2262 Dregea sinensis (Asclepiadaceae); KU SHENG; Chinese Dregea. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp,relieve cough and transform phlegm, quicken blood and resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Wind-damp impediment pain, cough of phlegmasthma, fracture due to knocks and falls, swollen sore of wellingabscess and boil, galactostasis. Isolated compounds: 6599, 6600, 6601,6602, 6603.T2263 Dregea volubilis (Asclepiadaceae); NAN SHAN TENG; TwistingDregea. Used part: whole herb or tuber. TCM Effects: To dispel wind,eliminate damp, relieve pain, clear heat, harmonize stomach. TCMIndications: Common cold, painful joints due to rheumatalgia,lumbago, vomiting in pregnancy, cancer of esophagus, carcinoma ofstomach, malaria. Isolated compounds: 22611, 22612, 22613.T2264 Drimia robusta (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds: 10693, 22250.T2265 Drosera intermedia (Droseraceae); ZHONG JIAN MAO GAO CAI;Intermediate Sundew*. Isolated compounds: 17569.T2266 Drosera peltata (Droseraceae); DUN ZHUANG MAO GAO CAI;Peltate Sundew*. Isolated compounds: 6605.T2267 Drosera peltata var. lunata (Droseraceae); MAO GAO CAI; LunatePeltate Sundew. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel windand relieve pain, quicken blood, resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, taxation damage inlumbar muscle, stomachache, common cold, swelling pain in throat,red and white dysentery, malaria, child gan accumulation, eye screen,scrofula, eczema, scab sore. Isolated compounds: 6605, 9724, 9725,10060, 17568.T2268 Drosera rotundifolia (Droseraceae); YUAN YE MAO GAO CAI;Roundleaf Sundew. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispelphlegm, suppress cough, calm asthma, check dysentery. TCMIndications: Cough, asthma, pertussis, dysentery. Isolated compounds:17568, 18930.T2269 Drosera sp. (Droseraceae). Isolated compounds: 9568, 14541.T2270 Drosera whittakeri (Droseraceae); HUI TE KE MAO GAO CAI;Whittaker Sundew*. Isolated compounds: 6605, 10060.T2271 Dryanobulanops spp. Isolated compounds: 15931.T2272 Drymaria diandra [Syn. Drymaria cordata ssp. diandra](Caryophyllaceae); ER RUI HE LIAN DOU. Used part: whole herb.TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood andresolve toxin. TCM Indications: Jaundice, edema, malaria, fright wind,leg qi due to wind-damp, toxin of sore welling abscess and boils, childgan accumulation, eye screen, outcrop. Isolated compounds: 5353,6609, 9815, 9818, 11773, 14519, 21461.T2273 Drynaria fortunei (Drynariaceae); GU SUI BU; Fortune’s DrynariaRhizome. Equivalent plant: Pseudodrynaria coronans. Used part:rhizome. TCM Effects: To supplement kidney and strengthen bones,soothe sinews and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Kidney vacuitylumbago, tinnitus and deafness, tooth mobilizing, wrenching andcontusion from knocks and falls, sinew and bone wound, alopecia