Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

503Used part: root cortex. TCM Effects: To drain lung and calm asthma,disinhibit water and disperse edema. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough asthma, water-rheum collecting lung, distention fullness andrapid asthma, edema, beriberi, inhibited urination. Isolated compounds:4517, 4518, 6002, 6003, 6004, 6914, 12379, 12380, 12381, 12382,12383, 12384, 12387, 12388, 12389, 12393, 12394, 14951, 14952,14965, 14971, 14995, 15038, 15039, 15040, 15045, 15047, 15048,15049, 15050, 15051, 15812, 16445, 19255, 19256, 19257, 19259,19260, 19261, 19262, 19263, 19264, 19265, 19266, 19267, 19268,19269, 19270, 19271, 19542.T4288 Morus alba (Moraceae); SANG SHI; White Mulberry Fruit. Used part:spicate fruit. TCM Effects: To enrish yin and nourish blood, engenderliquid, moisten intestines. TCM Indications: Dizzy head and vision dueto insufficiency of liver-kidney and blood vacuity essence depletion,aching lumbus and tinnitus, premature graying in beard and hair,insomnia and frequent dreaming, fluid damage and thirst, diabetesmellitus, intestinal dry and constipation. Isolated compounds: 6052,6053, 6054, 14989, 14990, 14991, 14992, 14993, 14994, 21815,21816.T4289 Morus alba (Moraceae); SANG YE; White Mulberry Leaf. Equivalentplant: Morus mongolica, Morus australis, Morus cathayana. Used part:leaf. TCM Effects: To course wind and dissipate heat, clear lung andmoisten dryness, clear liver and brighten eyes. TCM Indications:Wind-heat common cold, lung heat dry cough, dizziness and headache,red eyes and clouded vision. Isolated compounds: 617, 844, 846, 1935,2276, 3040, 3551, 4232, 4337, 5789, 6002, 6003, 6004, 6679, 7521,7852, 7853, 9021, 9942, 9943, 9944, 9945, 11067, 11085, 11290,11642, 11754, 12385, 12386, 13098, 13296, 14718, 14953, 14954,14955, 14956, 14957, 14958, 14959, 14960, 14971, 14995, 15039,16532, 16884, 18317, 18834, 18918, 19087, 19542, 19545, 19987,20003, 21662, 22554.T4290 Morus alba (Moraceae); SANG ZHI; White Mulberry Branch. Usedpart: young twig. TCM Effects: To dispel wind-damp, disinhibit joints,lower blood pressure, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications: Hypertension,aching pain in joints, numbness in joints. Isolated compounds: 863,1764, 3010, 4337, 4517, 4518, 5198, 5475, 5679, 7705, 8052, 13296,14290, 14971, 14995, 15038, 17841.T4291 Morus australis (Moraceae); AO DA LI YA SANG; Japanese Mulberry.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: See Morus alba. TCM Indications: SeeMorus alba. Isolated compounds: 15038.T4292 Morus bombycis (Moraceae); CAN SANG; Silk Mulberry*. Isolatedcompounds: 3453, 12377, 15041.T4293 Morus cathayana (Moraceae); HUA SANG; Chinese Mulberry. Usedpart: leaf. TCM Effects: See Morus alba. TCM Indications: See Morusalba. Isolated compounds: 3324, 3325, 15053, 19252, 19255, 19256,19257, 19258, 19259, 19268, 19270.T4294 Morus insignis (Moraceae). Isolated compounds: 14984, 14985, 14986,14987, 14988.T4295 Morus laevigata (Moraceae); PING HUA SANG; Smooth Mulberry*.Isolated compounds: 13085.T4296 Morus lhou (Moraceae). Isolated compounds: 847, 15043, 15044,15052, 15058.T4297 Morus macroura (Moraceae); NAI SANG; Long-tail Mulberry*.Isolated compounds: 845, 9053, 9054, 9055, 9056, 9057, 9058, 9059,9060, 9061, 9062, 9063, 9064, 9065, 9066, 12390, 12391, 12392,15044, 15045.T4298 Morus mongolica (Moraceae); MENG SANG; Mongolian Mulberry.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: See Morus alba. TCM Indications: SeeMorus alba. Isolated compounds: 1956, 12378, 12385, 12386, 14995,15038, 15040, 15042, 15046, 15054, 15055, 15056, 15057, 19253,19254, 19262, 19272.T4299 Morus serrata (Moraceae); JU CHI SANG; Serrate Mulberry*.Isolated compounds: 14971.T4300 Morus sp. (Moraceae). Isolated compounds: 2018, 3010, 3011, 4234,4343, 5700, 8053, 8614, 11894, 13851, 14983, 18919, 19265, 20003.T4301 Morus spp. (Moraceae). Isolated compounds: 16445.T4302 Morus tinctoria (Moraceae); RAN SE SANG; Tinctorial Mulberry*.Isolated compounds: 14971.T4303 Moschus moschiferus; Moschus berezovskii; Moschus sifanicus(Cervidae); SHE XIANG; Abelmusk. Used part: dried secretionobtained from musk gland of musk deer. TCM Effects: To openorifices and arouse spirit, quicken blood and dissipate binds, disperseswelling and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Angina pectoris, cerebralthrombosis, vascular migraine, carcinoma, febrile diseases cloudedspirit, wind stroke with phlegm reversal, qi depression and fulminantreversal, malignity stroke stupor, amenorrhea due to blood stasis,concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, sudden pain inheart and abdomen, knocks and falls, wound, impediment painnumbness, malign sore with welling abscess and flat abscess, throatimpediment, mouth sore, gan of teeth and gum, otitis media. Isolatedcompounds: 917, 1163, 1164, 1165, 1166, 1167, 1168, 1169, 1170,3578, 3585, 4524, 4537, 4538, 4831, 7383, 7384, 9780, 9781, 9782,9783, 10532, 10533, 14276, 15127, 15128, 15129, 15130, 15682,15778, 21022, 22247, 22248.T4304 Mosla chinensis [Syn. Orthodon chinensis] (Lamiaceae); SHI XIANGRU; Chinese Orthodon. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toeffuse sweat and resolve summerheat, transform damp and harmonizecenter, move water and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Summerexternally contracted wind-cold, headache without sweating, pain instomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, inhibited urination,edema. Isolated compounds: 2550, 3231, 3232, 7521, 9669, 10025,21360.T4305 Mosla dianthera (Lamiaceae); DA YE XIANG RU; Twoanther Mosla.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To effuse exterior and dispelsummerheat, disinhibit damp and harmonize center, stanch bleedingand disperse swelling, dissipate wind and relieve itch. TCMIndications: Wind-cold common cold, yin summerheat and headache,nausea, pain in stomach duct, white dysentery, edema, spontaneousexternal bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids, sore and boil, pudendalitch, eczema, bleeding due to external injury, snake or insect bites.Isolated compounds: 2412, 4550, 6193, 6482, 9669, 12843, 20988.T4306 Mosla grosseserrata (Lamiaceae); JI NING; Largeserrate Mosla. Usedpart: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water and disperse edema,harmonize stomach and inhibit acid. TCM Indications: Diarrhea anddysentery due to cold qi, hyperchlorhydria. Isolated compounds: 2412,9669.