Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 16770, 22349, 22350, 22351, 22352.T0171 Adiantum capillus-veneris (Adiantaceae); ZHU ZONG CAO; SouthernMaidenhair. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury. TCM Indications:Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, damp-heat diarrhea,dysentery, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, mammary wellingabscess, scrofula, poisonous snake bite. Isolated compounds: 632,1935, 2901, 7099, 7760, 10123, 10541, 12098, 16042, 16043, 18373,18414.T0172 Adiantum caudatum (Adiantaceae); BIAN YE TIE XIAN JUE;Walking Maidenhair. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clearheat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and disperse edema. TCMIndications: Dysentery, edema, dribbling and inhibited voidings ofurination, mammary welling abscess, poisonous snake bite, oral ulcer.Isolated compounds: 632, 10119, 10120, 10402, 11197, 15363, 15756.T0173 Adiantum lunulatum (Adiantaceae); BAN YUE XING TIE XIAN JUE;Philippine Maidenhair*. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clearlung and relieve cough, disinhibit water and free strangury, dispersewelling abscess and promote lactation. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, dribbling pain of urination, mammary welling abscess withswelling and pain, breast milk stoppage. Isolated compounds: 7178.T0174 Adiantum monochlamys (Adiantaceae); DAN GAI TIE XIAN JUE;Monochlamys Maidenhair. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve phlegm, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Lungheat cough, common cold with fever, swollen welling abscess andtoxin of clove. Isolated compounds: 629, 630, 9641.T0175 Adiantum pedatum (Adiantaceae); TIE SI QI; American MaidenhairFern. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, disinhibit water and free strangury. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, dysentery, jaundice, dribbling and inhibited voidings ofurination, swollen welling abscess, scrofula, scalds. Isolatedcompounds: 632, 641, 7757, 7758, 7795, 7796, 9642, 11197, 11425,15405, 15406.T0176 Adiantum sp. (Adiantaceae). Isolated compounds: 15286, 18815.T0177 Adiantum spp. (Adiantaceae). Isolated compounds: 15406.T0178 Adiantum sulphureum (Adiantaceae); LIU HUANG TIE XIAN JUE;Sulphur Maidenhair Fern*. Isolated compounds: 5969.T0179 Adiantum venustum (Adiantaceae); XI YE TIE XIAN JUE; VenusMaidenhair. Isolated compounds: 633, 634, 635.T0180 Adina pilulifera [Syn. Cephalanthus pilulifera] (Rubiaceae); SHUITUAN HUA; Pilular Adina. Used part: whole herb, or flower and fruit.TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp, disperse stasis andsettle pain, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Dysentery, enteritis, edema, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore,eczema, foot rot, enduring sores, bleeding due to external injury.Isolated compounds: 3676, 14979, 18427, 20369.Adina racemosa = Sinoadina racemosaT0181 Adina rubella (Rubiaceae); XI YE SHUI TUAN HUA; Thinleaf Adina.Used part: stem-leaf or inflorescence. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin. TCM Indications: dysentery with ardent fever, wind-firetoothache, eczema, bleeding due to external injury. Isolatedcompounds: 18437, 18438, 21922.Adina sessilifolia = Neonauclea sessilifoliaT0182 Adinandra nitida (Theaceae); GUANG LIANG YANG TONG;Shining Adinandra*. Isolated compounds: 15540, 16766, 21864.T0183 Adlumia cirrhosa [Syn. Adlumia fungosa] (Papaveraceae); XUNZHUANG SHAN YUAN CAO; Climbing Fumitory. Used part: wholeherb. TCM Effects: To settle pain. TCM Indications: Various pain.Isolated compounds: 642, 643.Adlumia fungosa = Adlumia cirrhosaT0184 Adonis amurensis (Ranunculaceae); FU SHOU CAO; Amur Adonis.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To strengthen heart, disinhibiturine, calm. TCM Indications: Cardiac insufficiency, atrial fibrillation,congestive cardiac failure, edema due to heart disease, CNSdepression. Isolated compounds: 644, 2246, 4012, 4036, 4547, 4548,5525, 7992, 7993, 11497, 11643, 12880, 15529, 15530, 16034, 16917,19375, 19542, 20072, 20397, 20402, 20405, 22195.T0185 Adonis annua (Ranunculaceae); QIU FU SHOU CAO; AnnualAdonis*. Isolated compounds: 647.T0186 Adonis chrysocyatha (Ranunculaceae); JIN HUANG CE JIN ZHANHUA; Golden Adonis. Isolated compounds: 4547.T0187 Adonis mongolica (Ranunculaceae); MENG GU CE JIN ZHAN HUA;Mongolian Adonis*. Isolated compounds: 4036, 7320, 16084.T0188 Adonis sibirica (Ranunculaceae); BEI CE JIN ZHAN HUA; SiberianAdonis. Isolated compounds: 646.T0189 Adonis spp. (Ranunculaceae). Isolated compounds: 22581.T0190 Adonis sutchuenensis (Ranunculaceae); SHU CE JIN ZHAN HUA;Szechwan Adonis. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heatand resolve toxin, dry damp, strengthen heart and calm. TCMIndications: Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, red eyes withgall, vomiting and diarrhea, dysentery, palpitation and insomnia,epilepsy. Isolated compounds: 3306.T0191 Adonis vernalis (Ranunculaceae); CHUN FU SHOU CAO; YellowAdonis. Isolated compounds: 646, 4547, 6204, 22404.T0192 Adonis wolgensis (Ranunculaceae); FU ER JIA CE JIN ZHAN HUA;Volga Adonis. Isolated compounds: 646.T0193 Adoxa moschatellina (Adoxaceae); WU FU HUA; Muskroot. Isolatedcompounds: 14982.T0194 Aegiceras corniculatum (Myrsinaceae); LA ZHU GUO; CorniculateAegiceras. Isolated compounds: 465, 4987, 5867, 5975, 5976, 6767,7436, 10485, 14042, 14347, 14347, 18546.T0195 Aeginetia indica (Orobanchaceae); YE GU; Indian Aeginetia. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Swelling pain in throat, urinary tract infection, medullitis,clove sore. Isolated compounds: 656, 657, 18656.T0196 Aegiphila lhotzkyana . Isolated compounds: 4590, 7080, 20465, 21231,22213.T0197 Aegle marmelos (Rutaceae); MU (4) JU; Sepiaria. Used part: young fruit.TCM Effects: To check dysentery and diarrhea, disinhibit throat anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain,dysentery, swelling pain in throat. Isolated compounds: 933, 4863,7703, 13571, 19540, 22195.T0198 Aesculus assamica (Hippocastanaceae); CHANG BING QI YE SHU;Assam Horsechestnut. Isolated compounds: 1913, 1914.T0199 Aesculus californica (Hippocastanaceae); JIA ZHOU QI YE SHU;Californian Buckeye. Isolated compounds: 6853.