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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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455T2956 Geum japonicum (Rosaceae); SHUI YANG MEI GEN; Japanese AvensRoot. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To supplement vacuity and boostkidney, quicken blood and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: wind-coldcommon cold, diarrhea and dysentery, kidney vacuity dizziness.Isolated compounds: 8250.T2957 Geum sp. (Rosaceae). Isolated compounds: 15477.T2958 Geum urbanum (Rosaceae); XIANG CAO SHUI YANG MEI; HerbBennet. Isolated compounds: 18265.T2959 Gibberella fujikuroi TENG CANG CHI MEI. Isolated compounds:272, 5872, 5873, 10084, 21725.T2960 Gibberella zeae DAO CHI MEI JUN. Isolated compounds: 22974.T2961 Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgoaceae); BAI GUO; Ginkgo Nut. Used part: nut.TCM Effects: To constrain lung and settle asthma, check turbidvaginal discharge, reduce urine. TCM Indications: AD syndrome,primary degenerative dementia <strong>of</strong> Alzheimer disease, multi-infarctdementia, improving cognitive function in elderly dementia patients,stable intermittent claudication, cerebrovascular insufficiency diseases,cough with pr<strong>of</strong>use phlegm, vaginal discharge, enuresis and frequenturination. Isolated compounds: 1030, 1128, 1129, 1130, 1845, 2379,2380, 3140, 3188, 3209, 3308, 3316, 3435, 6853, 6867, 7882, 8102,8401, 8403, 8404, 8405, 8407, 9202, 9718, 11648, 12020, 12891,13823, 13858, 15659, 15664, 15935, 17931, 18317, 18421, 18834,19087, 19805, 19983, 20369.T2962 Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgoaceae); BAI GUO GEN; Ginkgo Root. Usedpart: root. TCM Effects: To boost qi and supplement vacuity. TCMIndications: Emission, enuresis, frequent urination at night, vaginaldischarge, stone strangury. Isolated compounds: 8404, 8405, 8406,8408.T2963 Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgoaceae); BAI GUO SHU PI; Ginkgo Bark. Usedpart: bark. TCM Effects: To boost qi and supplement vacuity. TCMIndications: Copper coin lichen, psoriasis. Isolated compounds: 2378.T2964 Ginkgo biloba (Ginkgoaceae); BAI GUO YE; Ginkgo Leaf. Used part:leaf. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and nourish heart, constrain lungand astringe intestines. TCM Indications: Coronary heart disease,angina pectoris, hypercholesterolemia, Parkinson’s disease, peripheralarterial diseases, chest impediment and heart pain, cough <strong>of</strong> phlegmasthma, diarrhea and dysentery, vaginal discharge, emission, retinalinsufficiency syndrome. Isolated compounds: 1128, 1476, 1935, 2376,2379, 6854, 7820, 8098, 8401, 8402, 8403, 8404, 8405, 8406, 9389,11439, 11440, 11642, 11648, 11654, 11658, 11669, 12020, 12032,12033, 12053, 12082, 15525, 15659, 15668, 18317, 18335, 18336,18365, 18411, 19514, 19757, 20561, 20565.T2965 Gladiolus sp. (Iridaceae). Isolated compounds: 16781.T2966 Glaucium corniculatum (Papaveraceae); XIAO JIAO HAI YING SU;Black-spot Hornpoppy. Isolated compounds: 4106.T2967 Glaucium davum (Papaveraceae); HUANG HUA HAI YING SU;Yellowflower Hornpoppy*. Isolated compounds: 8513.T2968 Glaucium fimbrilligerum (Papaveraceae); HAI YING SU; CiliateHornpoppy*. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To settle pain andsuppress cough. Isolated compounds: 4106.T2969 Glaucium flavum (Papaveraceae); HUANG HAI YING SU; YellowHornpoppy*. Isolated compounds: 2734, 4923, 7996.T2970 Glaucium oxylobum (Papaveraceae); JIAN LIE HAI YING SU;Acutelobed Hornpoppy. Isolated compounds: 16339.T2971 Glaucium pulchrum (Papaveraceae); MEI LI HAI YING SU; BeautifulHornpoppy*. Isolated compounds: 2734.T2972 Glaucium spp. (Papaveraceae). Isolated compounds: 3498.T2973 Glechoma longituba (Lamiaceae); JIN XIAN CAO; Longtube GroundIvy. Used part: aerial parts. TCM Effects: To disinhibit damp and freestrangury, clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperseswelling, lower blood pressure. TCM Indications: Heat strangury,stone strangury, damp-heat jaundice, swelling pain <strong>of</strong> welling abscessand sore, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 11602, 13774, 13775,17400, 18190, 20995.T2974 Glechoma lungituba (Lamiaceae); LIAN QIAN CAO. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To disinhibit damp and free strangury, clearheat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Heat strangury, stone strangury, damp-heat jaundice,swelling and pain <strong>of</strong> sore and welling abscess, knocks and falls.Isolated compounds: 22270.T2975 Gleditsia delavayi (Fabaceae); YUN NAN ZAO JIA; DelacayHoneylocust. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To break phlegm andopen orifices, resolve toxin and kill worms. TCM Indications: Windstroke, epilepsy, phlegm reversal with stupor, cough asthma qithphlegm-drool and atrophicexuberant, malign sore. Isolated compounds:8528.T2976 Gleditsia fera (Fabaceae); HUA NAN ZAO JIA; South ChinaHoneyloeust. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To break phlegm andopen orifices, resolve toxin and kill worms. TCM Indications: Windstroke (apoplexy), epilepsy, phlegm reversal with stupor, coughasthma qith phlegm-drool and atrophicexuberant, malign sore. Isolatedcompounds: 6689.Gleditsia horrida = Gleditsia sinensisT2977 Gleditsia monosperma (Fabaceae); DAN ZHONG ZAO JIA;Monoseed Honeylocust*. Isolated compounds: 18857.T2978 Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] (Fabaceae); ZAO JIA;<strong>Chinese</strong> Honeylocust. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To relieve coughand dispel phlegm, open orifices, kill worms and dissipate binds. TCMIndications: Cough <strong>of</strong> phlegm asthma, wind stroke clenched jaw,phlegm-drool and congesting lung, clouded spirit with loss <strong>of</strong> speech,epilepsy, throat impediment, urinary and fecal stoppage, swollenwelling abscess, scab and lichen. Isolated compounds: 6689, 8526,8527, 8528, 8529, 8530, 8531, 8532, 8533, 8534, 8535, 8536, 8537,8538, 8539, 8540, 8541, 8542, 8543, 8544, 11773, 16050, 20369,21511.T2979 Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] (Fabaceae); ZAO JIA CI;<strong>Chinese</strong> Honeylocust Thorn. Used part: thorn. TCM Effects: Todisperse swelling and outthrust pus, track wind, kill worms. TCMIndications: Swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and flat abscess,scr<strong>of</strong>ula, leprosy, sore and papules with intractable lichen, postpartumscant milk, retention <strong>of</strong> afterbirth. Isolated compounds: 7956, 19983,20355, 20365.T2980 Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] (Fabaceae); ZAO JIA GENPI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Honeylocust Root-bark. Used part: root cortex. TCMEffects: To resolve toxin and dissipate binds, dispel wind and killworms. TCM Indications: Scr<strong>of</strong>ula, innominate toxin swelling,

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