Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

348Icterohepatitis, stomachache, wind-damp bone pain, stasis pain fromknocks and falls, mammary welling abscess. Isolated compounds: 13,14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 31, 12113, 12307, 20083, 20127.T0011 Abrus precatorius (Fabaceae); XIANG SI TENG; Coralhead PlantVine. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications: Common cold, swelling painin throat, lung heat cough, mammary welling abscess, sore and boil,hepatitis. Isolated compounds: 11, 24, 26, 27, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 18576,18582.T0012 Abrus precatorius (Fabaceae); XIANG SI ZI; Coralhead Plant. Usedpart: ripe seed. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispelphlegm, kill worms, check vomiting. TCM Indications: Vomiting,welling abscess, parotitis, scab and lichen, wind-damp bone pain.Isolated compounds: 12, 13, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 36,1113, 3040, 3575, 4473, 8095, 8846, 9267, 10877, 12114, 14428,17772, 20083, 20084, 20237, 20369, 21662, 21978.T0013 Abuta imene (Menispermaceae); YI MEI NI A BU TA CAO. Isolatedcompounds: 15792.T0014 Abuta rufescens (Menispermaceae); HONG A BU TA CAO. Isolatedcompounds: 15792.T0015 Abutilon indicum (Malvaceae); MO PAN CAO; Indian Abutilon. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To course wind and clear heat, relievecough and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling.TCM Indications: Common cold, fever, cough, diarrhea, otitis media,deafness, pharyngitis, parotitis, urinary tract infection, swelling toxinof sore and welling abscess, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds:4446, 8965, 8966.T0016 Acacia arabica (Fabaceae); A LA BO JIN HE HUAN; Arabian Acacia.Isolated compounds: 7441, 8095, 12714, 17174.T0017 Acacia auriculaeformis (Fabaceae); ER XING JIN HE HUAN;Auriculate Acacia. Isolated compounds: 2016.T0018 Acacia caffra (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 6982, 6984, 6986,16197.T0019 Acacia catechu (Fabaceae); HAI ER CHA; Cutechu. Used part: drydecocted paste of branch and trunk without bark. TCM Effects: Tocontract damp, close sores and engender flesh. TCM Indications:Enduring sores, eczema, mouth sore, painful wound from knocks andfalls, bleeding due to external injury, suppurative infection. Isolatedcompounds: 677, 3308, 6853, 6854, 7802, 18305.T0020 Acacia dealbata (Fabaceae); YIN BAI JIN HE HUAN; Silver Wattle.Isolated compounds: 7821.T0021 Acacia galpinii (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 6982, 6983, 6984,6985, 6986, 6987, 16197, 16198.T0022 Acacia karroo (Fabaceae); KA LUO JIN HE HUAN; Karroo Acacia.Isolated compounds: 22122.T0023 Acacia luederitzii (Fabaceae); LE SHI JIN HE HUAN; LuederitzAcacia*. Isolated compounds: 9079.T0024 Acacia mearnsii (Fabaceae); HEI JING SHU; Wattle. Isolatedcompounds: 18857, 18858.T0025 Acacia melanoxylon (Fabaceae); HEI MU JIN HE HUAN; AustralianBlackwood. Isolated compounds: 62, 10887.T0026 Acacia mellifera (Fabaceae); JU MI JIN HE HUAN; Honeyed Acacia.Isolated compounds: 2331, 2334, 2338, 10340, 10342, 10573, 13097,13098, 16373.T0027 Acacia mollissima (Fabaceae); ROU JIN HE HUAN; Black Wattle.Isolated compounds: 14899.T0028 Acacia nilotica (Fabaceae); A LA BO JIAO JIN HE HUAN;Gum-arabic Tree. Isolated compounds: 205, 3308, 3551, 5510, 6853,6921, 12715, 18317, 18856.T0029 Acacia sieberiana (Fabaceae); XI BO JIN HE HUAN; Sieber Acacia*.Isolated compounds: 9467, 17863.T0030 Acacia sp. (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 862, 1057, 1282, 5351,6533, 7482, 9467, 13296.T0031 Acacia spirorbis (Fabaceae); LUO XUAN JIN HE HUAN; SpiralAcacia*. Isolated compounds: 9646.T0032 Acacia spp. (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 59, 9598, 17083.T0033 Acacia tortilis ssp. raddiana (Fabaceae); NIU XUAN JIN HE HUAN;Tortile Acacia*. Isolated compounds: 18454, 18455.T0034 Acacia victoria (Fabaceae); WEI DUO LI YA JIN HE HUAN;Bramble Acacia. Isolated compounds: 2036, 2038.T0035 Acalypha hispida (Euphorbiaceae); CU YING MAO TIE XIAN CAI;Chenille Plant, Red-hot Cat’s-tail. Isolated compounds: 4440.T0036 Acanthopanax giraldii [Syn. Acanthopanax giraldii var. inermis;Eleutherococcus giraldii] (Araliaceae); HONG MAO WU JIA PI;Girald Acanthopanax Root-bark. Used part: stem cortex or root cortex.TCM Effects: To dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones,quicken blood and disinhibit water. TCM Indications:Wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity and pain, limp wiltingsinew and bone, inability of legs and knees, pain in heart and abdomen,mounting qi [=hernia], knocks and falls, fracture, vacuity and edema.Isolated compounds: 618, 3342, 9276, 16053, 20569.T0037 Acanthopanax giraldii var. hispidus (Araliaceae); MAO GENG HONGMAO WU JIA; Hispidus Girald Acanthopanax. Isolated compounds:11465.Acanthopanax giraldii var. inermis = Acanthopanax giraldiiT0038 Acanthopanax gracilistylus (Araliaceae); WU JIA PI; SlenderstyleAcanthopanax Root-bark. Equivalent plant: Acanthopanaxsessiliflorus, Acanthopanax senticosus. Used part: root cortex. TCMEffects: To dispel wind-damp, supplement liver and kidney, strengthensinews and bones, quicken blood and vessels. TCM Indications:Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and knees, limp wiltingsinew and bone, infant retardation of walking, vacuity and markedemaciation, knocks and falls, fracture, edema, beriberi, damp itchy ingenitals. Isolated compounds: 6754, 12893, 14717, 19777, 19983,20280, 20569.T0039 Acanthopanax japonicus (Araliaceae); RI BEN WU JIA; JapaneseAcanthopanax*. Isolated compounds: 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,72.T0040 Acanthopanax koreanum (Araliaceae); CHAO XIAN WU JIA; KoreanAcanthopanax*. Isolated compounds: 73, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 20486.T0041 Acanthopanax senticosus [Syn. Eleutherococcus senticosus](Araliaceae); CI WU JIA; Manyprickle Acanthopanax. Used part: rootand rhizome. TCM Effects: To boost qi and fortify spleen, supplementkidney and quiet spirit, increase appetite. TCM Indications:Spleen-kidney yang vacuity, vacuity and hypodynamia, inappetence,aching in lumbus and knees, insomnia and frequent dreaming. Isolated