597T6794 Vitis amurensis (Vitaceae); SHAN PU TAO; Amur Grape. Used part:fruit. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit urine. TCMIndications: Heat vexation and thirst, urinary tract infection, inhibitedurination. Isolated compounds: 1090, 1092, 1093, 1095, 17889, 22505,22506, 22508, 22584, 22585, 22588, 22589.T6795 Vitis coignetiae (Vitaceae); XIE PU TAO; Coigne Grape*. Isolatedcompounds: 22586.T6796 Vitis sp. (Vitaceae). Isolated compounds: 13460.T6797 Vitis spp. (Vitaceae). Isolated compounds: 18643.T6798 Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae); PU (2) TAO; European Grape. Used part: fruit.TCM Effects: To supplement qi and blood, strengthen sinews andbones, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications: Vacuity <strong>of</strong> qi and blood,lung vacuity cough, palpitation and night sweating, wind-dampimpediment pain, strangury, edema. Isolated compounds: 943, 1445,1446, 1447, 2808, 3308, 3318, 7026, 8095, 8307, 8806, 9696, 9818,14229, 16010, 16550, 16901, 17024, 17869, 17876, 17884, 18163,18643, 18644, 18645, 18646, 19912, 20715, 21849, 22504, 22505,22507, 22587.T6799 Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae); PU TAO TENG YE; European Grape Stemand Leaf. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andeliminate damp, disinhibit water and disperse edema, resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Edema, inhibited urination, red eyes, swollenwelling abscess, wind-damp impediment pain. Isolated compounds:8806, 18421.T6800 Viverra zibetha (Viverridae); LING MAO XIANG; Civet. Used part:secretion with a musky odor secreted from anal scent glands. TCMEffects: To move qi, quicken blood, quiet spirit, relieve pain. TCMIndications: Sudden pain in heart and abdomen, mounting qi. Isolatedcompounds: 3780, 7420, 11025, 17935, 19459.T6801 Vladimiria denticulata (Asteraceae); YUE XI MU XIANG;Denticulate Vladimiria. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To rectify qi,relieve pain. TCM Indications: Pain in stomach duct and rib-side,diarrhea, dysentery, indigestion. Isolated compounds: 4128, 4891.T6802 Vladimiria souliei [Syn. Jurinea souliei] (Asteraceae); CHUAN MUXIANG; Common Vladimiria. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To moveqi and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Distending pain in stomach duct,rumbling intestines and diarrhea, tenesmus, liver gallbladder pain.Isolated compounds: 4128, 4891, 13588, 15705.T6803 Volvariella volvacea (Pluteaceae); CAO GU; Straw Mushroom. Usedpart: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve summerheat,supplement qi and blood, lower blood pressure. TCM Indications:Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, vacuity and hypodynamia,hypertension. Isolated compounds: 14229, 14237.T6804 Vouacapoua americana (Fabaceae); MEI GUO KE YA SHU;American Vouacapoua*. Isolated compounds: 3276, 14814, 22619.T6805 Vouacapoua macropetala (Fabaceae); CHANG HUA BAN KE YASHU; Longpetal Vouacapoua*. Isolated compounds: 17278.WT6806 Walsura piscidia (Meliaceae); PI XI DI GE SHE SHU; PiscidiCuttongue tree*. Isolated compounds: 17480.T6807 Walsura yunnanensis (Meliaceae); YUN NAN GE SHE SHU; YunnanCuttongue tree. Isolated compounds: 22631.T6808 Waltheria americana (Sterculiaceae); HE TA CAO; Florida Waltheria.Used part: root and stem. TCM Effects: To expel wind and eliminatedamp, resolve toxin and eliminate inflammation. TCM Indications:Vaginal discharge, welling abscess and boil, mastitis. Isolatedcompounds: 648, 649, 650, 651.T6809 Waltheria douradinha (Sterculiaceae). Isolated compounds: 14815,22632, 22633, 22634.T6810 Warburgia salutaris . Isolated compounds: 22638.T6811 Warburgia stuhlmannii . Isolated compounds: 6377, 11670, 15023,15024, 15025.T6812 Warburgia ugandensis . Isolated compounds: 12017, 12084, 12100,18388.T6813 Warionia saharae . Isolated compounds: 4941, 5274, 5275, 5494, 5794,7115, 7182, 9564, 10155, 14195, 14978, 18673, 19128, 19129.Wedelia calendulacea = Wedelia chinensisT6814 Wedelia chinensis [Syn. Solidago chinensis; Wedelia calendulacea](Asteraceae); PENG QI JU; <strong>Chinese</strong> Wedelia. Used part: whole herb.TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and dissipatestasis. TCM Indications: Common cold with fever, pharyngolaryngitis,parotitis, tonsillitis, diphtheria, pertussis, trachitis, pneumonia,tuberculosis and hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematuria,infective hepatitis, dysentery, hemorrhoids, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> clovesore. Isolated compounds: 5101.T6815 Wedelia sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 11794.T6816 Welwitschia mirabilis (Welwitschiaceae); BAI SUI YE; LonglivedLeaf. Isolated compounds: 8881.T6817 widely distributed in nature ; Widely distributed in nature. Isolatedcompounds: 618, 19759, 21342, 22324.T6818 Wigandia urens (Hydrophyllaceae). Isolated compounds: 6008, 14004,14027.T6819 Wikstroemia chamaedaphne (Thymelaeaceae); HE SHUO YAO HUA;Lowdaphne Stringbush. Used part: bud. TCM Effects: To drainprecipitation and expel water, reduce phlegm. TCM Indications:Edema, distention fullness in stomach duct, phlegm-rheum, cough andcounterflow with asthma and fullness, infective hepatitis,shcizophrenia, epilepsy. Isolated compounds: 15935, 22929.T6820 Wikstroemia indica (Thymelaeaceae); LIAO GE WANG GEN; IndianStringbush Root. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat,disinhibit urine, resolve toxin, break accumulation and kill worms.TCM Indications: Pertussis, rheumatic arthritis, leprosy, bronchialasthma, amebic dysentery, pneumonia, epidemic parotitis, edema,scr<strong>of</strong>ula, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores, swelling and pus <strong>of</strong> sores, knocks andfalls. Isolated compounds: 1621, 2490, 2491, 4651, 4657, 11017,15805, 15809, 19891, 19892, 20556, 21589, 22668.T6821 Wikstroemia lanceolata (Thymelaeaceae); PI ZHEN XING YAO HUA;Lanceolate Stringbush*. Isolated compounds: 1537, 5376, 6204, 9035,9544.T6822 Wikstroemia monticola (Thymelaeaceae); SHAN DI YAO HUA;Country Stringbush*. Isolated compounds: 19902.T6823 Wikstroemia sikokiana (Thymelaeaceae); SI GUO YAO HUA; SikoStringbush*. Isolated compounds: 19890.T6824 Wikstroemia sp. (Thymelaeaceae). Isolated compounds: 17409, 20556.T6825 Winchia calophylla (Apocynaceae); PEN JIA SHU; Prettyleaf Winchia.
598Used part: leaf or bark. TCM Effects: To relieve cough and calmasthma. TCM Indications: Cough and asthma, enduring cough andasthma. Isolated compounds: 372, 6698.T6826 Wisteria sinensis (Fabaceae); ZI TENG; <strong>Chinese</strong> Wisteria. Used part:stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water, eliminate impediment,kill worms. TCM Indications: Edema, pain in joints, intestinalparasitic disease. Isolated compounds: 916, 917, 4594.T6827 Wisteria sinensis (Fabaceae); ZI TENG ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Wisteria Seed.Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and free networkvessels, resolve toxin, kill worms. TCM Indications: Pain in sinewsand bones, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, child oxyuriadisease. Isolated compounds: 4594.T6828 Withania coagulans (Solanaceae); NING GU SHUI QIE; CoagulateWithania. Isolated compounds: 3859, 9743, 10092, 22699, 22702.T6829 Withania somnifera (Solanaceae); CUI MIAN SHUI QIE;Somniferous Withania. Isolated compounds: 3859, 5739, 5740, 5879,5880, 7082, 7128, 7129, 7210, 7210, 7211, 7212, 7213, 10587, 10828,13181, 14230, 16789, 17237, 21148, 22698, 22700, 22700, 22700,22702, 22704, 22705, 22706, 22707, 22708, 22709, 22710, 22711,22712, 22713, 22714.T6830 Woodfordia fruticosa (Lythraceae); XIA ZI HUA; ShrubbyWoodwardia. Used part: root or flower. TCM Effects: To quickenblood and stanch bleeding, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels.TCM Indications: Dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, flooding,nosebleed(epistaxis), coughing <strong>of</strong> blood, intestinal wind bleeding,dysentery, wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbarmuscle, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 15719.T6831 Woodwardia orientalis (Blechnaceae); DONG FANG GOU JI; OrientalChain Fern. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To dispel wind-damp,supplement liver and kidney, strengthen lumbus and knees, resolvetoxin, kill worms. TCM Indications: Aching pain in lumbus and back,knee pain and legs weakness, dysentery, flooding and spotting,leukorrhea, child gan accumulation, concretion and conglomeration,snake bite. Isolated compounds: 3040, 3042, 3043, 3044, 11067,17700, 19987, 19997, 22721, 22722.T6832 Woodwardia virginica (Blechnaceae); FU JI NI YA GOU JI JUE;Virginia Chain Fern. Isolated compounds: 22723, 22724, 22725.T6833 Wrightia javanica (Apocynaceae); ZHAO WA DAO DIAO BI; JavaWrightia*. Isolated compounds: 22735, 22736.T6834 Wrightia tomentosa (Apocynaceae); YAN MU; Tomentose Wrightia.Used part: root or stem. TCM Effects: To resolve toxin and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Snake bite. Isolated compounds: 11340,22733.XT6835 Xanthium canadense (Asteraceae); JIA NA DA CANG ER; CanadianCocklebur*. Isolated compounds: 9740, 11203.T6836 Xanthium chasei (Asteraceae); CAI SI CANG ER; Chase Cocklebur*.Isolated compounds: 22780.T6837 Xanthium chinense (Asteraceae); ZHONG GUO CANG ER; Burweed.Isolated compounds: 22780.T6838 Xanthium commune (Asteraceae); PU TONG CANG ER; CommonCocklebur*. Isolated compounds: 22757.T6839 Xanthium occidentale (Asteraceae); XI FANG CANG ER; OccidentalCocklebur*. Isolated compounds: 22780.T6840 Xanthium orientale (Asteraceae); DONG FANG CANG ER; OrientalCocklebur*. Isolated compounds: 22757.T6841 Xanthium pennsylvanicum (Asteraceae); BIN XI FA NI YA CANG ER;Pennsylvanian Cocklebur*. Isolated compounds: 22755.T6842 Xanthium riparium (Asteraceae); XIAO XI CANG ER; RipplyCocklebur*. Isolated compounds: 22755.T6843 Xanthium sibiricum [Syn. Xanthium strumarium] (Asteraceae); CANGER; Siberian Cocklebur. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelwind, dissipate heat, eliminate damp, resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Allergic rhinitis, nervous headache, rheumatic arthritis, pain in limbs,sciatica, eczema, itchy skin, chronic sinus infections, otitis media,parotitis, common cold, head wind, dizziness, deep-source nasalcongestion, red eyes, eye screen, wind-damp impediment pain,hypertonicity and numbness, wind lai, clove sore, scab and lichen,itchy skin, hemorrhoids, dysentery. Isolated compounds: 5413, 11590,20369, 21552, 22755, 22757, 22780.T6844 Xanthium sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 22755.Xanthium strumarium = Xanthium sibiricumT6845 Xanthoceras sorbifolia (Sapindaceae); WEN GUAN MU; Shinyleafyellowhorn. Used part: stem or branch-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Wind-damp-heat impediment, pain in sinews and bones.Isolated compounds: 15170, 18317, 22758.T6846 Xanthorhiza simplicissima (Asteraceae); HUANG GEN SHU;Yellowroot. Isolated compounds: 15885, 16439.Xanthoxylum americanum = Zanthoxylum americanumT6847 Xeranthemum cylindraceum (Asteraceae); CHANG TONG HAN HUA;Cylinder Immortelle. Isolated compounds: 22784.T6848 Xerocomus badius (Boletaceae); HE RONG GAI NIU GAN JUN; BayBolete. Isolated compounds: 15717.T6849 Xylaria sp. Isolated compounds: 6267, 10207, 10505.T6850 Xylopia aromatica (Annonaceae); FANG XIANG MU BAN SHU;Aromatic Xylopia*. Isolated compounds: 22816, 22817.T6851 Xylopia buxifolia (Annonaceae); HUANG YANG YE MU BAN SHU;Boxleaf Xylopia*. Isolated compounds: 15797.T6852 Xylopia columbiana (Annonaceae); GE LUN BI YA MU BAN SHU;Columbia Xylopia*. Isolated compounds: 1459, 1770, 13634, 13715,15885, 21258.T6853 Xylopia discreta (Annonaceae); XI SHU MU BAN SHU; DiscreteXylopia*. Isolated compounds: 22818.T6854 Xylopia parviflora (Annonaceae); XIAO HUA MU BAN SHU;Smallflower Xylopia*. Isolated compounds: 4886, 5602, 6316, 14674,14708, 22819.T6855 Xylopia vielana (Annonaceae); MU BAN SHU; Common Xylopia.Isolated compounds: 22469, 22470, 22471, 22472, 22473.YT6856 Yathea podophylla (Cyatheaceae); BING YE SUO LUO. Isolatedcompounds: 6612, 10121, 19979.T6857 Yeast and other biological sources. Isolated compounds: 22255.
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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese
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Jiaju Zhou1303, Buld. 10,31 ZhongGu
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PrefaceA significant preoccupation
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xhederageninHO28HO OO OH4 O 1 GluHO
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xiiname, while the Chinese name onl
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xivTranslation of TCM Indications T
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xviCore References(Comprehensive da
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How to Use the Books1. Three Kinds
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xxiFor example, to search all plant
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xxivRONG SHU Ficus microcarpa (aeri
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xxviii.t. intrathecal injectioniv i
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Cancer Cell CodesThis set of codes
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xxxiMS301 mus breast cancer (cell).
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347TCM Plants and CongenersIn this
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349compounds: 1102, 1576, 3781, 378
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351tetanus, infant fright wind, win
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354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 1677
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356T0230 Ageratum houstonianum (Ast
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358Mushroom*(Sheep Polypore). Isola
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360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae
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362Isolated compounds: 3467.T0396 A
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364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides
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366pain in stomach duct and abdomen
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368Spurless Columbine. Used part: w
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370accumulation, food stagnation, d
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372Arnebia*. Isolated compounds: 90
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374steaming bone taxation fever. Is
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376Isolated compounds: 1901.T0763 A
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37810870, 10872, 19542, 22195.T0826
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380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepido
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382T0942 Biebersteinia heterostemon
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384profuse phlegm, infant fright wi
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38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 1357
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38819151, 19152, 19153, 21139.T1075
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390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni
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392bleeding, calm liver and brighte
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394constipation. Isolated compounds
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396TCM Effects: To dispel wind and
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398T1343 Chaenomeles sinensis (Rosa
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400eyes with gall, swelling toxin o
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402Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp
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404diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 66
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406BAI HUA TENG; Threeflower Clemat
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408Edema, stream toxin, inhibited u
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410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp.
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412T1701 Coronilla spp. (Fabaceae).
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414T1763 Cotylelobium lanceolatum (
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416tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling
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418compounds: 993, 1010, 1764, 2309
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420T1935 Cyclobium spp. Isolated co
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422TCM Effects: To clear heat and b
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424abdomen, wind-damp impediment pa
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426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used par
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428Dittary*. Used part: root cortex
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430Lung heat cough, damp-heat stran
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432areata, white patch wind. Isolat
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434Russianolive Bark. Used part: ba
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436resolve toxin, disinhibit damp a
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438settle asthma. TCM Indications:
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440Phellandral Eucalyptus*. Isolate
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442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Aster
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444compounds: 2004.T2629 Euphrasia
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4467985.T2702 Ferula kopetdaghensis
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448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7
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450vision, vexation due to febrile
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452T2865 Garcinia merguensis (Clusi
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454Gentian. Used part: root and rhi
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456wind-damp bone pain, scab and li
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458T3027 Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum
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460fever, night sweating, child gan
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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Ef
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464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM
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466T3277 Homo sapiens (Hominidae);
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46810861, 10862, 10863, 10864, 1086
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470Bushmint*. Used part: leaf. TCM
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47211023, 11024.T3424 Inga umbellif
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474Rabdosia. Used part: aerial part
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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T
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478T3607 Justicia heterocarpa (Acan
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480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteracea
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482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae).
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484T3778 Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leuc
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486T3836 Lilium pumilum [Syn. Liliu
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488Gromwell. Equivalent plant: Arne
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490disinhibit water, free stool, ex
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492disinhibit urine, promote vomiti
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494compounds: 7513, 7514, 9631, 115
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496Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: T
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498disinhibit urine and abate jaund
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500phlegm, resolve toxin and disper
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502and eliminate damp, strengthen s
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504Mosla punctata = Mosla scabraT43
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50615212, 15213, 15214, 19670, 1967
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50815518, 15519.T4423 Nicandra phys
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510T4484 Olax sp. (Olacaceae). Isol
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512T4537 Oroxylum indicum (Bignonia
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514Peony. Isolated compounds: 8095,
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516T4619 Panulirus sp. (Palinuridae
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518Paulownia. Equivalent plant: Pau
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52016962, 16963, 17566, 17801, 1780
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522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 3
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524Leafflower. Used part: whole her
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526compounds: 11249, 17375.T4900 Pi
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528T4960 Piper peltatum (Piperaceae
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530Indications: Wind-cold common co
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532T5082 Polygala reinii (Polygalac
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534T5116 Polygonum sp. (Polygonacea
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536fortify spleen and quiet heart.
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538part: root. TCM Effects: To reso
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540frequent urination, enuresis, ki
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542chinensis. TCM Indications: See
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544Villous Rangooncreeper*. Isolate
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- Page 239 and 240: 550Chinese Sumac Leaf. Used part: f
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- Page 263 and 264: 574T6144 Sternbergia lutea (Liliace
- Page 265 and 266: 576Amplexicaul Swertia. Isolated co
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- Page 277 and 278: 58821999, 22000, 22001, 22002, 2200
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