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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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578dysentery, hepatitis, sore and boil, swelling pain in throat, toxinswelling <strong>of</strong> sores. Isolated compounds: 3478, 3479, 5774, 5775, 5776,5781, 5815, 5816, 5817, 5912, 5913, 8650, 8688, 8702, 8703, 8704,8707, 10725, 10726, 18719, 20221, 20223, 20596, 20597, 20598.Tacca esquirolii = Tacca chantrieriTacca minor = Tacca chantrieriT6276 Tacca plantaginea [Syn. Schizocapsa plantaginea] (Taccaceae); LIEGUO SHU; Lobedfruit Tacca. Used part: tuber. TCM Effects: To coolblood and disperse stasis, eliminate inflammation and relieve pain.TCM Indications: Peptic ulcer, enteritis, tuberculosis, pertussis,knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, sore pharynx,toothache, swollen welling abscess. Isolated compounds: 20587,20588, 20589, 20590, 20591, 20592, 20593, 20594, 20595.T6277 Tadehagi triquetrum (Fabaceae); HU LU CHA; Triquetrous Tadehagi.Used part: branch-leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disperse accumulation and disinhibit damp, kill worms. TCMIndications: Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, nephritis,icterohepatitis, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, vomiting in pregnancy,ancylostomiasis. Isolated compounds: 20599.T6278 Tagetes erecta (Asteraceae); WAN SHOU JU; Aztec Marigold. Usedpart: inflorescence. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,relieve cough and transform phlegm. TCM Indications: Infection <strong>of</strong>upper respiratory tract, pertussis, conjunctivitis, stomatitis, toothache,dizziness, infant fright wind, amenorrhea, blood stasis and abdominalpain, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and sore. Isolated compounds:2017, 2783, 7441, 7821, 9290, 10273, 13126, 14602, 17263, 17264,20608, 21018.T6279 Tagetes erecta (Asteraceae); WAN SHOU JU YE; Aztec Marigold Leaf.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Innominate toxin swelling, gan disease, welling abscess,sore, clove sore. Isolated compounds: 12018.T6280 Tagetes maxima (Asteraceae); ZUI DA WAN SHOU JU; MaximaMarigold*. Isolated compounds: 3389, 10272, 16728, 18306, 18307,18310, 18316.T6281 Tagetes minuta (Asteraceae); WEI XIAO WAN SHOU JU; SouthernMarigold. Isolated compounds: 2284, 2783, 17090.T6282 Tagetes patula (Asteraceae); KONG QUE CAO; French Marigold.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp,suppress cough. TCM Indications: Cough, dysentery. Isolatedcompounds: 834, 9290, 16728, 18305, 18316, 19027, 19039, 22520.T6283 Tagetes sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 10775.T6284 Taiwania cryptomerioides (Taxodiaceae); TAI WAN SHAN;Cryptomeria-like Taiwania. Isolated compounds: 263, 1621, 2848,2854, 2856, 2857, 2857, 2858, 4310, 4929, 5317, 5998, 5999, 6000,6099, 6367, 9323, 9746, 10259, 10360, 10455, 10456, 11471, 12223,14073, 15138, 15141, 16363, 16394, 16416, 16417, 19427, 20629,20630, 20631, 20632, 20633, 20634, 20635, 20636, 20637, 20638,20639, 20640, 20641, 20642, 20643, 20644, 21679, 21839.T6285 Tamarindus indica (Fabaceae); SUAN JIAO; Tamarind Fruit. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, harmonizestomach and disperse accumulation. TCM Indications: Summerheatstroke, inappetence, child gan accumulation, vomiting in pregnancy,constipation. Isolated compounds: 9616, 11773, 16196, 17090, 17425,20715, 22581.T6286 Tamarix chinensis (Tamaricaceae); CHENG LIU; <strong>Chinese</strong> Tamarisk.Equivalent plant: Tamarix ramosissima. Used part: tender branch-leaf.TCM Effects: To course wind and resolve exterior, disinhibit urine andresolve toxin. TCM Indications: Non-eruption <strong>of</strong> measles, wind papuleitching, common cold, cough and asthma, wind-damp bone pain.Isolated compounds: 8095, 11648, 12015, 12045, 18317, 18348,20661, 20662, 20663.T6287 Tamarix gallica (Tamaricaceae); FA GUO CHENG LIU; FrenchTamarisk. Isolated compounds: 13504.T6288 Tamarix hispida (Tamaricaceae); GANG MAO CHENG LIU; KashgarTamarisk. Isolated compounds: 5791, 11648, 18682.T6289 Tamarix nilotica (Tamaricaceae); NI LUO HE CHENG LIU; NiloticTamarisk*. Isolated compounds: 8095, 15600.T6290 Tamarix ramosissima (Tamaricaceae); DUO ZHI CHENG LIU;Branchy Tamarisk. Used part: tender branch-leaf. TCM Effects: SeeTamarix chinensis. TCM Indications: See Tamarix chinensis. Isolatedcompounds: 18348.T6291 Tamus communis (Dioscoreaceae); JIANG GUO SHU YU; BlackBryony. Isolated compounds: 11246, 13243.T6292 Tanacetum longifolium (Asteraceae); CHANG YE AI JU; LongleafTansy. Isolated compounds: 9412, 20666.T6293 Tanacetum microphyllum (Asteraceae); XIAO YE JU HAO; Small-leafTansy*. Isolated compounds: 3388, 5987, 9765, 12044, 19312.T6294 Tanacetum parthenium (Asteraceae); CHU AI JU; Feverfew. Isolatedcompounds: 3076, 19312.T6295 Tanacetum sibiricum [Syn. Filifolium sibiricum] (Asteraceae); SI BOLI YA AI JU; Siberian Tansy. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, quiet spirit, regulate menstruation. TCMIndications: Ardent fever (hyperpyrexia), palpitation, sleepless,menstrual disorder , swollen welling abscess and sores. Isolatedcompounds: 9604.T6296 Tanacetum sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 19308.T6297 Tanacetum spp. (compositae). Isolated compounds: 16675, 17719.T6298 Tanacetum vulgare (Asteraceae); JU HAO; Common Tansy. Isolatedcompounds: 19312, 21350.T6299 Tanghinia venenifera (Apocynaceae); TAN MANG GUO. Isolatedcompounds: 20671.T6300 Taraxacum formosanum (Asteraceae); TAI WAN PU GONG YING;Taiwan Dandelion*. Isolated compounds: 874, 1284, 2887, 3551, 3983,9815, 9818, 14443, 14526, 14652, 14734, 14804, 15526, 19983,20369, 20554, 20566, 20692, 20693, 20694, 20695, 20696, 20714,22332, 22336.T6301 Taraxacum mongolicum (Asteraceae); PU GONG YING; MongolianDandelion. Used part: aerial parts. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse swelling, disinhibit urineand free strangury. TCM Indications: Epidemic parotitis, infection <strong>of</strong>upper respiratory tract, tonsillitis, laryngitis, sore pharynx, mastitis,hepatitis, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> clove sore, mammary welling abscess,scr<strong>of</strong>ula, red eyes, pulmonary welling abscess, damp-heat jaundice,heat strangury with inhibited pain. Isolated compounds: 2887, 3551,3589, 20704.T6302 Taraxacum obovatum (Asteraceae); DAO LUAN YE PU GONG

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