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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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566orientalis. TCM Indications: See Siegesbeckia orientalis. Isolatedcompounds: 445, 7768, 9370, 15390, 20444.T5952 Siegesbeckia orientalis var. pubescens [Syn. Siegesbeckia pubescens](Asteraceae); XIAN GENG XI XIAN; Glandularstalk St. Paulswort.Used part: aerial parts. TCM Effects: See Siegesbeckia orientalis.TCM Indications: See Siegesbeckia orientalis. Isolated compounds:2481, 4680, 5930, 10277, 10289, 12175, 12196, 12230, 18175, 18176,18177, 18178, 18179, 19875, 19876, 19877, 19880, 19983, 21756.Siegesbeckia pubescens = Siegesbeckia orientalis var. pubescensT5953 Silene firma (Caryophyllaceae); YING YE NV LOU CAI; RobustSilene*. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, regulate menstruation, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications:Swelling pain in throat, otitis media, inhibited urination. Isolatedcompounds: 13657.T5954 Silene fortunei (Caryophyllaceae); YING ZI CAO; Catch-fly. Usedpart: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibitdamp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Dysentery,enteritis, heat strangury, vaginal discharge, swelling pain in throat,taxation damage fever, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bites.Isolated compounds: 8059, 8060, 8061, 10061.T5955 Silene jenisseensis (Caryophyllaceae); HAN MAI PING CAO; DrySilene. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Gypsophila pacifica. TCMIndications: See Gypsophila pacifica. Isolated compounds: 8056,18418.T5956 Siler trilobum . Isolated compounds: 21889.T5957 Silybum marianum (Asteraceae); SHUI FEI JI; St. Marys. Used part:achene. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp, course liverand disinhibit gallbladder. TCM Indications: Acute hepatitis, chronichepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver, gallstones, cholangitis. Isolatedcompounds: 1494, 5789, 11714, 11715, 13563, 13564, 13565, 19893,19895, 19896, 19897, 19898, 19899, 22158.T5958 Sinapis alba [Syn. Brassica alba; Brassica hirta] (Brassicaceae); BAIJIE ZI; White Mustard Seed. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: Totransform phlegm and expel rheum, dissipate binds and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm,fullness in chest and rib-side pain, numbness in limbs, swelling pain injoints, damp phlegm streaming sore, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> flat abscess.Isolated compounds: 8599, 9822, 16842, 16852, 16859, 19909, 19917,19983.T5959 Sinapis arvensis (Brassicaceae); YE OU BAI JIE; Charlock. Isolatedcompounds: 19909.T5960 Sinoadina racemosa [Syn. Adina racemosa] (Rubiaceae); JI ZI MU;Racemose Adina. Isolated compounds: 636, 637, 638, 639, 640, 2789,3184, 3551, 6953, 7040, 7425, 7774, 8977, 8978, 10887, 12020,12072, 12073, 12074, 12949, 12950, 14224, 15525, 18317, 18380,18381, 18382, 18383, 18384, 18390, 18441, 18918, 19087, 19623,19624, 19625, 19626, 19636, 20263, 20390, 20503, 21634, 22496,22606.T5961 Sinocalamus oldhami (Poaceae); LV SUN PIAN; Oldham BambooShoot. Used part: shoot. TCM Effects: To transform phlegm and calmasthma. TCM Indications: Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm.Isolated compounds: 2027, 2028, 11031.T5962 Sinocrassula asclepiadea (Crassulaceae); SI MA LI JIN SHI LIAN.Isolated compounds: 19936, 19937, 19938, 19939, 19940, 19941,19942, 19943, 19944, 19945, 19946.T5963 Sinodielsia yunnanensis (Apiaceae); DIAN QIN; Common Sinodielsia.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To effuse exterior, dispel wind, relievepain, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications: Common cold, headache,cough, wind-damp impediment pain, wind water edema. Isolatedcompounds: 2309, 7707, 9785, 19542, 19947, 19948, 19949, 19950,19951, 19952, 19953, 19954.T5964 Sinomenium acutum (Menispermaceae); QING FENG TENG;Orientvine. Used part: stem. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and freenetwork vessels, dispel damp and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, pain from arthritis, swelling in joints,paralytic and pruritus. Isolated compounds: 602, 603, 6512, 11717,13374, 14484, 14827, 19200, 19908, 19955, 19983, 20322, 20369,20556, 22100.Sinopodophyllum emodii = Podophyllum emodiiT5965 Siparuna pauciflora (Monimiaceae); SHAO HUA XI PA MU;Limoncillo (in Costa Rica). Isolated compounds: 12573, 19961, 19962,19963.T5966 Siphonostegia chinensis (Scrophulariaceae); YIN XING CAO; <strong>Chinese</strong>Siphonostegia. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, quicken blood and dispel stasis. TCM Indications:Jaundice, inhibited urination, abdominal distention with edema, stasispain from knocks and falls, blood dysentery, blood strangury, vaginaldischarge, menstrual disorder, concretion conglomerationaccumulation and gathering, postpartum abdominal pain. Isolatedcompounds: 7521, 11305, 12952.T5967 Siraitia grosvenorii [Syn. Momordica grosvenorii] (Cucurbitaceae);LUO HAN GUO; Grosvenor Siraitia. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects:To clear heat and moisten lung, lubricate intestines and free stool.TCM Indications: Lung heat dry cough, common cold, throat pain,laryngitis, aphonia due to throat pain, intestinal dry and constipation.Isolated compounds: 9012, 19971, 19972, 19973, 19974, 19975.Sisymbrium dublium = Rorippa montanaT5968 Sisymbrium <strong>of</strong>ficinale (Brassicaceae); ZUAN GUO SUAN JIE; HedgeMustard. Isolated compounds: 15400.T5969 Sium latifolium (Apiaceae); OU ZE QIN; Greater Water-parsnip. Usedpart: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and relievepain, lower blood pressure. TCM Indications: Common cold, headache,hypertension. Isolated compounds: 16930.T5970 Skimmia japonica (Rutaceae); XIANG YIN YU; Japanese Skimmia.Isolated compounds: 20002, 20003.T5971 Skimmia laureola (Rutaceae); GUANG RONG YIN YU; LaureateSkimmia*. Isolated compounds: 3464, 9419, 20003.T5972 Skimmia reevesiana (Rutaceae); YIN YU; Reeves Skimmia. Used part:stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and overcome damp. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity <strong>of</strong> limbs,weakness <strong>of</strong> legs. Isolated compounds: 18568, 18569, 20002, 20003.T5973 Smilax aristolochiaefolia (Liliaceae); HUI BA QIA; Grey Greenbrier*.Isolated compounds: 16666, 19389.T5974 Smilax aspera (Liliaceae); SUI BA QIA; Eurasia Greenbrier. Isolatedcompounds: 15729.T5975 Smilax bockii (Liliaceae); XI NAN BA QIA; Smilax bockii. Used part:

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