5571591, 3594, 4451, 6055, 6176, 7657, 8095, 10887, 14293, 14294,14295, 14746, 14772, 14773, 16358, 17696, 17698, 18916, 19273,19274, 19275, 19276, 19277, 19278, 19279, 19280, 19281, 19282,19283, 19285, 19286, 19287, 19288, 20433, 21170, 21861, 21864,21955, 23008, 23009.T5713 Sanicula sp. (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 12420.T5714 Sansevieria trifasciata (Liliaceae); HU WEI LAN; Snake Sansevieria.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, quickenblood and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Common cold, lungheat cough, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores, knocks and falls, poisonous snakebite, scalds. Isolated compounds: 1.T5715 Santalum album (Santalaceae); TAN XIANG; Sandalwood. Used part:heartwood. TCM Effects: To rectify qi and harmonize stomach. TCMIndications: Pain in chest and abdomen, cold stomachache, vomiting<strong>of</strong> water due to congealing cold qi stagnation, coronary heart diseasewith pattern <strong>of</strong> qi stagnation and blood stasis. Isolated compounds:2307, 4208, 5115, 5501, 5636, 7008, 7730, 8780, 9621, 10659, 10661,12207, 15630, 15810, 19300, 19301, 19302, 19303, 19304, 19305,19306, 19307, 19309, 19310, 19311, 20971, 20972, 20973.T5716 Santolina oblongifolia . Isolated compounds: 149.T5717 Sapindus delavayi [Syn. Pancovia delavayi] (Sapindaceae); PI SHAOZI; Chuandian Soapberry Seed. Used part: fruit or seed. TCM Effects:To move qi and disperse accumulation, resolve toxin and kill worms.TCM Indications: Mounting qi (hernia), child gan accumulation,nipple moth, mumps, scab and lai, yellow-water sore, ascariasis.Isolated compounds: 18237, 18238, 18239.T5718 Sapindus emarginatus (Sapindaceae); AO TOU WU HUAN ZI;Emarginate Soapberry Seed. Isolated compounds: 411, 9261, 16051.T5719 Sapindus mukorossi (Sapindaceae); WU HUAN ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong> SoapberrySeed. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To clear heat, dispel phlegm,disperse accumulation, kill worms. TCM Indications: Throatimpediment sore with gall, lung heat cough, aphonia, food stagnation,gan accumulation, roundworm reversal with abdominal pain,trichomoniasis, skin lichen, toxin swelling. Isolated compounds:15029, 15030, 15031, 15032, 15033, 15034, 15035, 15036, 15037.T5720 Sapindus mukorossi (Sapindaceae); WU HUAN ZI PI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Soapberry Peel. Used part: pericarp. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve phlegm, relieve pain, disperse accumulation. TCM Indications:Throat impediment sore with gall, stomachache, mounting qi,wind-damp pain, worm accumulation, food stagnation, innominatetoxin swelling. Isolated compounds: 15029, 15030, 15031, 15032,15033, 15034, 15035, 15036, 15037, 19316, 19317, 19318, 19319,19320.T5721 Sapindus mukorossi (Sapindaceae); WU HUAN ZI YE; <strong>Chinese</strong>Soapberry Leaf. Used part: branchlet-leaf . TCM Effects: To resolvetoxin, suppress cough. TCM Indications: Snake bite, pertussis. Isolatedcompounds: 1476, 19316, 19317.T5722 Sapium japonicum (Euphorbiaceae); BAI MU WU JIU; JapaneseSapium. Used part: root cortex and leaf. TCM Effects: To dissipatestasis blood, strengthen lumbus and knees. TCM Indications: Taxationdamage, aching in lumbus and knees. Isolated compounds: 4055.T5723 Sapium sebiferum (Euphorbiaceae); WU JIU MU GEN PI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Tallowtree Bark. Used part: root cortex. TCM Effects: To drainprecipitation and expel water, dissipate binds and disperse swelling,resolve snake toxin, lower blood pressure. TCM Indications: Edema,ascites, urinary and fecal stoppage, hypertension, concretionconglomeration accumulation and gathering, painful swelling fromclove sore, eczema, scab and lichen, poisonous snake bite. Isolatedcompounds: 4055, 6224, 8095, 19597, 22778.T5724 Sapium sebiferum (Euphorbiaceae); WU JIU YE; <strong>Chinese</strong> TallowtreeLeaf. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To drain precipitation and expelwater, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, resolve toxin and killworms. TCM Indications: Swollen welling abscess and clove sores,sore and scab, foot lichen, eczema, snake bite, vaginitis. Isolatedcompounds: 8095.T5725 Sapium spp. (Euphorbiaceae). Isolated compounds: 17181.Sapium sylvatica = Stillingia sylvaticaT5726 Saponaria <strong>of</strong>ficinalis (Caryophyllaceae); FEI ZAO CAO; Soapwort.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp,dispel phlegm, disinhibit urine, kill worms. TCM Indications: Cough,skin diseases. Isolated compounds: 19331.T5727 Saposhnikovia divaricata [Syn. Ledebouriella seseloides] (Apiaceae);FANG FENG; Divaricate Saposhnikovia. Used part: root. TCMEffects: To dispel wind and resolve exterior, overcome damp andrelieve pain, resolve spasm, relieve itch. TCM Indications: Migraine,headache and generalized pain, common cold, rheumatoid arthritis,externally contracted wind-cold, wind-damp impediment pain, achingpain in joints, abdominal pain and diarrhea, intestinal wind bleeding,tetanus, wind papule itching, sores. Isolated compounds: 407, 2309,2412, 3652, 4367, 4680, 5039, 6529, 7514, 7707, 8684, 9205, 9375,9377, 9512, 9514, 9976, 11001, 12601, 12800, 14176, 14812, 15252,15973, 15977, 15984, 16876, 16885, 17077, 17376, 17856, 18086,19983, 20446.T5728 Saprolegnia ferax . Isolated compounds: 19976.T5729 Saprosma scortechinii (Rubiaceae); MA LAI BAN DAO RAN MUSHU; Malaya Dieingtree*. Isolated compounds: 5785, 5915, 6869,13914, 13952, 13953, 19351, 19352, 21746, 21782.T5730 Sarcandra glabra [Syn. Chloranthus glaber] (Chloranthaceae); JIUJIE CHA; Glabrous Sarcandra. Used part: leaf and branchlet. TCMEffects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood anddissipate stasis, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls,fracture, dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain,pneumonia, acute appendicitis, bacillary dysentery, cholecystitis,abscess, stomatitis. Isolated compounds: 4143, 7996, 11428, 11792,20444.T5731 Sarcococca coriacea [Syn. Sarcococca wallichii] (Buxaceae); YUNNAN YE SHAN HUA; Yunnan Sarcococca. Used part: whole herb.TCM Effects: To quicken blood and move qi, disperse swelling andrelieve pain. TCM Indications: Pain in stomach duct, knocks and falls,innominate toxin swelling. Isolated compounds: 7177, 7198, 8009,14449.T5732 Sarcococca saligna (Buxaceae); YE SHAN HUA; WillowleafSarcococca. Isolated compounds: 904, 19354, 19355, 19356.T5733 Sarcococca vagans (Buxaceae); HAI NAN YE SHAN HUA; HainanSarcococca. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To joint bones. TCM
558Indications: Fracture. Isolated compounds: 16501, 19362, 19363,19364, 19365.Sarcococca wallichii = Sarcococca coriaceaT5734 Sarcodon aspratus (Thelephoraceae); Kotake (in Japanese). Isolatedcompounds: 10592.T5735 Sarcodon glaucopus (Thelephoraceae); CANG BAI BING ROU CHIJUN. Isolated compounds: 8521, 8522.T5736 Sarcomelicope glauca . Isolated compounds: 7830, 9226, 12254,20002.T5737 Sarcomelicope megistophylla . Isolated compounds: 569, 776, 8027,8028, 13651, 13652, 19359, 19618.T5738 Sargassum micracanthum (Sargassaceae); Brown alga; GulfweedSargassum micracanthum. Isolated compounds: 17516, 17517, 17518,17519, 17520.T5739 Sargassum parvivesiculosum (Sargassaceae); XI NANG MA WEIZAO; Parvivesiculose Gulfweed*. Isolated compounds: 5481, 6480,6481, 9411, 14931.T5740 Sargassum vachellianum (Sargassaceae); WA SHI MA WEI ZAO;Vachelli Gulfweed*. Used part: frond. TCM Effects: To dispersephlegm, s<strong>of</strong>ten hardness, disinhibit water, abate swelling. TCMIndications: Goiter and carcinomas <strong>of</strong> neck, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, bulgingmounting, leg qi puffy swelling. Isolated compounds: 22307.T5741 Sargentodoxa cuneata (Sargentodoxaceae); DA XUE TENG;Sargentgloryvine. Used part: stem. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, quicken blood, dispel wind. TCM Indications: Intestinalwelling abscess and abdominal pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea,wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls.Isolated compounds: 3551, 4362, 4363, 4364, 4365, 4366, 13834,16254, 19366, 22333.T5742 Sarracenia flava (Sarraceniaceae); HUANG PING ZI CAO; YellowPitcherplant. Isolated compounds: 3988, 19387.T5743 Sarracenia sp. (Sarraceniaceae). Isolated compounds: 9568.T5744 Sassafras albidum (Lauraceae); MEI ZHOU CHA MU; Sassafras.Isolated compounds: 2538, 19121.T5745 Sassafras randainense (Lauraceae); TAI WAN CHA MU; TaiwanSassafras. Isolated compounds: 7521, 13388, 18533.T5746 Sassafras tzumu (Lauraceae); CHA SHU; Common Sassafras. Usedpart: root, stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp,quicken blood and dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, taxation damage inlumbar muscle, hemiplegia, bleeding due to external injury. Isolatedcompounds: 7521.T5747 Sauromatum guttatum (Araceae); KU BAO; Monarch-<strong>of</strong>-the-East.Isolated compounds: 11025, 19187.T5748 Sauropus androgynus (Euphorbiaceae); TONG XU SHOU GONG MU;Geckowood. Isolated compounds: 11478, 19418.T5749 Saururus cernuus (Saururaceae); MEI ZHOU SAN BAI CAO;Lizard’s-tail. Isolated compounds: 4920, 5624, 19404, 19415, 19416,19417, 22383.T5750 Saururus chinensis (Saururaceae); SAN BAI CAO; <strong>Chinese</strong> Lizardtail.Used part: rhizome or whole plant. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit urine, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications:Edema, beriberi, jaundice, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge,swollen welling abscess, clove sore. Isolated compounds: 1692, 1695,2039, 6410, 10887, 11642, 13292, 13474, 13475, 13992, 18411, 19398,19399, 19400, 19401, 19402, 19403, 19404, 19405, 19406, 19407,19417, 19419.T5751 Saururus sp. (Saururaceae). Isolated compounds: 13474, 13475, 19397,19405, 19406.T5752 Saussurea amarafisch (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 19087,20569.Saussurea carthamoides = Hemistepta lyrataT5753 Saussurea gnaphaloides (Asteraceae); SHU QU FENG MAO JU;Cudweed-like Saussurea. Used part: whole herb with root. TCMEffects: See Saussurea laniceps. TCM Indications: See Saussurealaniceps. Isolated compounds: 19087, 20569.T5754 Saussurea graminea (Asteraceae); HE YE FENG MAO JU; GrassleafSaussurea. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Common cold with fever, damp-heat jaundice, vomiting, diarrhea,blood ejection, bloody stool. Isolated compounds: 19087, 20569.Saussurea hieracioides = Saussurea superbaT5755 Saussurea involucrata (Asteraceae); XUE LIAN; Snow Lotus. Usedpart: whole herb with flower. TCM Effects: To warm kidney andinvigorate yang, dispel wind and overcome damp, quicken blood andfree menstruation. TCM Indications: Impotence, weakness in lumbusand knees, wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual disorder,amenorrhea, uterus cold and abdominal pain, cold rheum cough.Isolated compounds: 1621, 9385, 9500, 19087, 20569, 22809.T5756 Saussurea japonica (Asteraceae); FENG MAO JU; Wildhairdaisy.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminatedamp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-dampimpediment pain, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 12522,12523.T5757 Saussurea laniceps (Asteraceae); MIAN TOU XUE LIAN; LanatcheadSaussurea. Equivalent plant: Saussurea medusa, Saussureagnaphaloides. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: Towarm kidney and invigorate yang, regulate menstruation and stanchbleeding. TCM Indications: Impotence, limp aching lumbus and knees,vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, wind-damp impediment,bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: no.T5758 Saussurea lappa [Syn. Aucklandia lappa] (Asteraceae); MU XIANG;Common Aucklandia (Costustoot). Used part: root. TCM Effects: Tomove qi and relieve pain, fortify spleen and disperse food. TCMIndications: Distending pain in chest and stomach duct, diarrhea andtenesmus, non-digestion <strong>of</strong> food accumulation, no thought <strong>of</strong> food anddrink. Isolated compounds: 834, 1048, 1122, 1123, 1525, 1617, 1795,2331, 3045, 3354, 3774, 3908, 4126, 4127, 4128, 4485, 4486, 4550,4565, 4891, 5570, 5607, 5701, 5795, 6741, 6746, 7044, 8338, 8339,8341, 8342, 8817, 9486, 9669, 10483, 11122, 11123, 11203, 11371,11627, 12511, 12512, 12849, 12873, 12891, 13899, 15146, 17055,18673, 19308, 19420, 19421, 19422, 19423, 19424, 19427, 19687,19983, 20369, 20469, 20470, 20569, 20704, 22962.T5759 Saussurea medusa (Asteraceae); SHUI MU XUE LIAN; MedusaSaussurea. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: SeeSaussurea laniceps. TCM Indications: See Saussurea laniceps.
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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese
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Jiaju Zhou1303, Buld. 10,31 ZhongGu
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PrefaceA significant preoccupation
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xhederageninHO28HO OO OH4 O 1 GluHO
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xiiname, while the Chinese name onl
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xivTranslation of TCM Indications T
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xviCore References(Comprehensive da
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How to Use the Books1. Three Kinds
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xxiFor example, to search all plant
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xxivRONG SHU Ficus microcarpa (aeri
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xxviii.t. intrathecal injectioniv i
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Cancer Cell CodesThis set of codes
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xxxiMS301 mus breast cancer (cell).
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347TCM Plants and CongenersIn this
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349compounds: 1102, 1576, 3781, 378
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351tetanus, infant fright wind, win
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354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 1677
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356T0230 Ageratum houstonianum (Ast
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358Mushroom*(Sheep Polypore). Isola
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360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae
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362Isolated compounds: 3467.T0396 A
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364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides
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366pain in stomach duct and abdomen
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368Spurless Columbine. Used part: w
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370accumulation, food stagnation, d
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372Arnebia*. Isolated compounds: 90
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374steaming bone taxation fever. Is
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376Isolated compounds: 1901.T0763 A
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37810870, 10872, 19542, 22195.T0826
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380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepido
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382T0942 Biebersteinia heterostemon
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384profuse phlegm, infant fright wi
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38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 1357
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38819151, 19152, 19153, 21139.T1075
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390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni
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392bleeding, calm liver and brighte
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394constipation. Isolated compounds
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396TCM Effects: To dispel wind and
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398T1343 Chaenomeles sinensis (Rosa
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400eyes with gall, swelling toxin o
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402Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp
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404diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 66
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406BAI HUA TENG; Threeflower Clemat
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408Edema, stream toxin, inhibited u
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410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp.
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412T1701 Coronilla spp. (Fabaceae).
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414T1763 Cotylelobium lanceolatum (
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416tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling
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418compounds: 993, 1010, 1764, 2309
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420T1935 Cyclobium spp. Isolated co
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422TCM Effects: To clear heat and b
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424abdomen, wind-damp impediment pa
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426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used par
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428Dittary*. Used part: root cortex
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430Lung heat cough, damp-heat stran
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432areata, white patch wind. Isolat
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434Russianolive Bark. Used part: ba
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436resolve toxin, disinhibit damp a
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438settle asthma. TCM Indications:
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440Phellandral Eucalyptus*. Isolate
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442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Aster
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444compounds: 2004.T2629 Euphrasia
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4467985.T2702 Ferula kopetdaghensis
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448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7
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450vision, vexation due to febrile
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452T2865 Garcinia merguensis (Clusi
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454Gentian. Used part: root and rhi
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456wind-damp bone pain, scab and li
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458T3027 Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum
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460fever, night sweating, child gan
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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Ef
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464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM
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466T3277 Homo sapiens (Hominidae);
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46810861, 10862, 10863, 10864, 1086
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470Bushmint*. Used part: leaf. TCM
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47211023, 11024.T3424 Inga umbellif
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474Rabdosia. Used part: aerial part
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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T
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478T3607 Justicia heterocarpa (Acan
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480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteracea
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482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae).
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484T3778 Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leuc
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486T3836 Lilium pumilum [Syn. Liliu
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488Gromwell. Equivalent plant: Arne
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490disinhibit water, free stool, ex
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492disinhibit urine, promote vomiti
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494compounds: 7513, 7514, 9631, 115
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496Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: T
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498disinhibit urine and abate jaund
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500phlegm, resolve toxin and disper
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502and eliminate damp, strengthen s
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504Mosla punctata = Mosla scabraT43
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- Page 197 and 198: 50815518, 15519.T4423 Nicandra phys
- Page 199 and 200: 510T4484 Olax sp. (Olacaceae). Isol
- Page 201 and 202: 512T4537 Oroxylum indicum (Bignonia
- Page 203 and 204: 514Peony. Isolated compounds: 8095,
- Page 205 and 206: 516T4619 Panulirus sp. (Palinuridae
- Page 207 and 208: 518Paulownia. Equivalent plant: Pau
- Page 209 and 210: 52016962, 16963, 17566, 17801, 1780
- Page 211 and 212: 522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 3
- Page 213 and 214: 524Leafflower. Used part: whole her
- Page 215 and 216: 526compounds: 11249, 17375.T4900 Pi
- Page 217 and 218: 528T4960 Piper peltatum (Piperaceae
- Page 219 and 220: 530Indications: Wind-cold common co
- Page 221 and 222: 532T5082 Polygala reinii (Polygalac
- Page 223 and 224: 534T5116 Polygonum sp. (Polygonacea
- Page 225 and 226: 536fortify spleen and quiet heart.
- Page 227 and 228: 538part: root. TCM Effects: To reso
- Page 229 and 230: 540frequent urination, enuresis, ki
- Page 231 and 232: 542chinensis. TCM Indications: See
- Page 233 and 234: 544Villous Rangooncreeper*. Isolate
- Page 235 and 236: 546T5429 Rauwolfia beddomei (Apocyn
- Page 237 and 238: 548Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 162
- Page 239 and 240: 550Chinese Sumac Leaf. Used part: f
- Page 241 and 242: 552abscess and flat abscess with cl
- Page 243 and 244: 554Mountjasmine Rue*. Isolated comp
- Page 245: 556eczema titillation, knocks and f
- Page 249 and 250: 560Bigflower Magnoliavine*. Isolate
- Page 251 and 252: 562intestinal welling abscess, hepa
- Page 253 and 254: 564T5884 Senecio chrysanthemoides (
- Page 255 and 256: 566orientalis. TCM Indications: See
- Page 257 and 258: 568T6002 Solanum juzepczukii (Solan
- Page 259 and 260: 570cool blood and disperse swelling
- Page 261 and 262: 572dissipate stasis, relieve pain,
- Page 263 and 264: 574T6144 Sternbergia lutea (Liliace
- Page 265 and 266: 576Amplexicaul Swertia. Isolated co
- Page 267 and 268: 578dysentery, hepatitis, sore and b
- Page 269 and 270: 580stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To harmo
- Page 271 and 272: 582clear heat and dry damp, resolve
- Page 273 and 274: 584(Cupressaceae); CE BAI ZHI JIE;
- Page 275 and 276: 586T6497 Tribulus terrestris (Zygop
- Page 277 and 278: 58821999, 22000, 22001, 22002, 2200
- Page 279 and 280: 590T6595 Ulmus glabra (Ulmaceae); S
- Page 281 and 282: 592TCM Indications: See Usnea longi
- Page 283 and 284: 59422270, 22271, 22397.T6710 Verben
- Page 285 and 286: 596T6770 Virola surinamensis [Syn.
- Page 287 and 288: 598Used part: leaf or bark. TCM Eff
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