561T5818 Scoparia dulcis (Scrophulariaceae); YE GAN CAO; Sweet Broomwort.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, summerheat-heat diarrhea, beriberi with general edema, childmeasles, papules, eczema, prickly heat, laryngitis, erysipelas. Isolatedcompounds: 1477, 1486, 3907, 6621, 7016, 7522, 11405, 19535,19536, 19537, 19538, 19539, 21734.T5819 Scopolia acutangula [Syn. Anisodus acutangulus] (Solanaceae); SANFEN SAN; Acutangular Scopolia. Used part: root, leaf or seed. TCMEffects: To anesthetize and settle pain. TCM Indications: Stomachache,fracture, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 4417.T5820 Scopolia carniolica (Solanaceae); OU LANG DANG; EuropeanScopolia. Isolated compounds: 10870.T5821 Scopolia japonica (Solanaceae); DONG LANG DANG; JapaneseScopolia. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To resolve tetany andsettle pain, constrain sweat and astringe intestines. TCM Indications:Various pains, mental manic agitation, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> sore andwelling abscess, anthrax, bleeding due to external injury, body lichen.Isolated compounds: 10870, 15760, 19542, 19545.T5822 Scopolia sinensis (Solanaceae); TIAN PENG ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Atropanthe.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dissipate wind-cold, quickennetwork vessels and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-cold-dampimpediment, paralysis, painful wound from knocks and falls, tetanus.Isolated compounds: 2001.T5823 Scopolia spp. (Solanaceae). Isolated compounds: 10870.Scopolia tangutica = Anisodus tanguticusT5824 Scorzonera hispanica (Asteraceae); XI JUAN YA CONG; Scorzonera.Isolated compounds: 3981.T5825 Scorzonera humilis (Asteraceae); AI SHENG YA CONG; Viper’s-glass.Isolated compounds: 22160, 22161.T5826 Scrophularia buergeriana (Scrophulariaceae); BEI XUAN SHEN;Buerger Figwort. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scrophularianingpoensis. TCM Indications: See Scrophularia ningpoensis. Isolatedcompounds: 2702, 2709, 2710, 2711, 2712, 2887, 3695, 4135, 7768,9237, 9238, 13885, 13886, 13888, 13889, 13890, 13891, 14259.T5827 Scrophularia lepidota (Scrophulariaceae); LIN PIAN XUAN SHEN;Scale Figwort*. Isolated compounds: 815, 816, 1241, 2004, 3306,5675, 11148, 14222, 19568, 19960.T5828 Scrophularia ningpoensis (Scrophulariaceae); XUAN SHEN; NingpoFigwort. Equivalent plant: Scrophularia buergeriana. Used part: root.TCM Effects: To clear heat and cool blood, enrich yin and downbearfire, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. TCM Indications: Heat enteringconstruction-blood, generalized fever, vexation and thirst, crimsontongue, macular eruption, steaming bone taxation cough, vacuityvexation and insomnia, fluid damage and constipation, dry eyes withclouded flowery vision, swelling pain in throat, scr<strong>of</strong>ula with phlegmnode, sore toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and flat abscess. Isolatedcompounds: 410, 415, 1866, 2702, 2703, 2704, 2705, 2706, 2707,2708, 2713, 3695, 6841, 7776, 8064, 9237, 9238, 9912, 10209, 10381,14222, 15615, 15616, 15617, 15618, 15619, 15620, 15621, 16402,19571, 19983.T5829 Scrophularia nodosa (Scrophulariaceae); LIN SHENG XUAN SHEN;Common Figwort. Isolated compounds: 3695, 6454, 9238.T5830 Scurrura atropurpurea (Loranthaceae); HEI ZI LI GUO JI SHENG;Black-purple Scurrula*. TCM Effects: Anticarcinoma. Isolatedcompounds: 2040, 2892, 3308, 6853, 6864, 6923, 10944, 12891,12893, 15947, 15955, 15956, 16066, 18411, 19087, 21310.T5831 Scutellaria altissima (Lamiaceae); GAO HUANG QIN; Tall Skullcap.Isolated compounds: 19587.T5832 Scutellaria amabilis (Lamiaceae); KE AI HUANG QIN; DelightfulSkullcap*. Isolated compounds: 5831, 5980, 9394, 15970, 21109,21110, 21111, 21115, 21736, 21778, 21779.T5833 Scutellaria amoena (Lamiaceae); DIAN HUANG QIN; YunnanSkullcap. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scutellaria baicalensis.TCM Indications: See Scutellaria baicalensis. Isolated compounds:2102, 2106, 3600, 15815, 16216, 16846, 16848, 19580, 19581, 19983,20009, 21108, 21114, 21775, 22718, 22720.T5834 Scutellaria baicalensis (Lamiaceae); HUANG QIN; Baikal Skullcap.Equivalent plant: Scutellaria amoena, Scutellaria viscidula,Scutellaria likiangensis, Scutellaria rehderiana, Scutellariahypericifolia. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drydamp, drain fire and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, quiet fetus. TCMIndications: Chest oppression with retching, diarrhea, jaundice, lungheat cough, infection <strong>of</strong> upper respiratory tract, acute tonsillitis, acutepharyngolaryngitis, ardent fever with vexation and thirst, blood heat,blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong>welling abscess and sore, stirring fetus in pregnancy. Isolatedcompounds: 1568, 1569, 2102, 2103, 2106, 3040, 3600, 5546, 5685,5830, 6150, 6161, 7278, 9486, 10026, 10444, 10829, 11697, 11703,13847, 13942, 15815, 16216, 16217, 16846, 16848, 17098, 17101,19587, 19587, 19588, 19983, 20004, 20009, 20369, 20369, 20446,21094, 21113, 21114, 21126, 21708, 21710, 21712, 21732, 21738,21769, 21772, 21773, 21775, 21777, 21855, 22534, 22718, 22719,22720.T5835 Scutellaria barbata [Syn. Scutellaria rivularis] (Lamiaceae); BANZHI LIAN; Barbed Skullcap. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis,disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCM Indications: Heat toxinswollen welling abscess, throat pain, pulmonary welling abscess,intestinal welling abscess, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, poisonous snake bite, knocks andfalls, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, blood strangury,edema, ascites, carcinoma. Isolated compounds: 3223, 9831, 10028,10829, 18853, 19582, 19587, 22718.T5836 Scutellaria discolor (Lamiaceae); ZI BEI HUANG QIN; DiscoloredSkullcap*. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To resolve exteriorand abate fever, relieve cough, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat,vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, vacuity taxation cough, heattoxin sore and welling abscess, otitis media. Isolated compounds:10028, 15815.T5837 Scutellaria epilobifolia (Lamiaceae); LIU YE CAI HUANG QIN;Willowweedleaf Skullcap. Isolated compounds: 15815.T5838 Scutellaria galericulata (Lamiaceae); BING TOU CAO; GalericulateSkullcap. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury, quicken blood anddissipate stasis. TCM Indications: Heat strangury, blood strangury,
562intestinal welling abscess, hepatitis, carcinoma, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores,knocks and falls, poisonous insect stings. Isolated compounds: 8081.T5839 Scutellaria hypericifolia (Lamiaceae); CHUAN HUANG QIN; St.Johnswortleaf Skullcap. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scutellariabaicalensis. TCM Indications: See Scutellaria baicalensis. Isolatedcompounds: 2102, 2106, 16216, 21094, 22718, 22720.T5840 Scutellaria indica (Lamiaceae); HAN XIN CAO; Indian Skullcap.Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, stanch bleeding anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Swollen welling abscess andtoxin <strong>of</strong> clove, pulmonary welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess,scr<strong>of</strong>ula, poisonous snake bite, lung heat cough asthma, toothache,throat impediment, sore pharynx, pain in sinews and bones, bloodejection, hemoptysis, hematochezia, knocks and falls, bleeding due toexternal injury, itchy skin. Isolated compounds: 11703, 19582.T5841 Scutellaria likiangensis (Lamiaceae); LI JIANG HUANG QIN;Likiang Skullcap. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scutellariabaicalensis. TCM Indications: See Scutellaria baicalensis. Isolatedcompounds: 2102, 16216, 22718.T5842 Scutellaria przewalskii (Lamiaceae); AI YE HUANG QIN; PrzewalskSkullcap. Isolated compounds: 9564.T5843 Scutellaria rehderiana (Lamiaceae); GAN SU HUANG QIN; RehderSkullcap;. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scutellaria baicalensis.TCM Indications: See Scutellaria baicalensis. Isolated compounds:2102, 2106, 16216, 21094, 22718.Scutellaria rivularis = Scutellaria barbataT5844 Scutellaria scordifolia (Lamiaceae); BING TOU HUANG QIN;Twinflower Skullcap. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clearheat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Hepatitis, cirrhosis with ascites, appendicitis, mastitis,snake or insect bites, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 2102,2106.T5845 Scutellaria viscidula (Lamiaceae); ZHAN MAO HUANG QIN;Viscidhair Skullcap. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scutellariabaicalensis. TCM Indications: See Scutellaria baicalensis. Isolatedcompounds: 2102, 2106, 16216, 20009, 21094, 22718, 22720.T5846 Scutia buxifolia (Rhamnaceae); HUANG YANG YE DUI CI TENG;Boxleaf Scutia*. Isolated compounds: 3962, 19589, 19590, 19591,19592, 19593, 19594, 19595.T5847 Securidaca inappendiculata (Polygalaceae); CHAN YI TENG;Cicadawingvine. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andeliminate damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain, acute gastroenteritis, allergicdermatitis. Isolated compounds: 5845, 6012, 6013, 6182, 6183, 6357,8306, 10046, 16109, 19643, 19645, 19646, 21791, 21792.T5848 Securinega suffruticosa (Euphorbiaceae); YI YE QIU; SuffrutescentSecurinega. Used part: root and twig. TCM Effects: To dispel windand quicken blood, boost kidney and strengthen sinews. TCMIndications: Neuralgia, recurrent neuritis, chronic ischiatitis,neurasthenia, depression, schizophrenia, senile dementia, wind-damplumbago, numbness in limbs, impotence, child gan accumulation,facial paralysis, sequel <strong>of</strong> poliomyelitis. Isolated compounds: 940,5712, 5738, 6044, 6045, 10052, 17214, 19639, 19640, 19641, 19642,19644, 22529.T5849 Sedum acre (Crassulaceae); TAI JING TIAN; Biting Stonecrop.Isolated compounds: 2845, 12937, 16789, 19647, 19649.T5850 Sedum aizoon (Crassulaceae); FEI CAI; Aizoon Stonecrop. Used part:whole herb or root. TCM Effects: See Sedum kamtschaticum. TCMIndications: See Sedum kamtschaticum. Isolated compounds: 1618,15177, 15179, 19649, 19650.T5851 Sedum alfredii [Syn. Sedum formosanum] (Crassulaceae); DONGNAN JING TIAN; Alfred Stonecrop. Used part: whole herb. TCMEffects: To clear heat and cool blood, resolve toxin and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Blood ejection due to blood heat,spontaneous external bleeding, heat toxin swollen welling abscess.Isolated compounds: 12838.T5852 Sedum bulbiferum (Crassulaceae); XIAO JIAN CAO; BulbiferousStonecrop. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, interrupt malaria. TCMIndications: Heat toxin swollen welling abscess, gum swelling andpain, poisonous snake bite, bleeding due to blood heat, bleeding due toexternal injury, malaria. Isolated compounds: 1105, 1108.T5853 Sedum cepaea (Crassulaceae); XI PA JING TIAN; Cepaea Stonecrop*.Isolated compounds: 19379.T5854 Sedum ewersii (Crassulaceae); YI WO SI JING TIAN; EwersStonecrop*. Isolated compounds: 663.Sedum formosanum = Sedum alfrediiT5855 Sedum kamtschaticum (Crassulaceae); HENG GEN FEI CAI; OrangeStonecrop. Equivalent plant: Sedum aizoon. Used part: whole herb orroot. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, quiet heart andspirit, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Blood ejection, spontaneousexternal bleeding, hemoptysis, hematochezia, hematuria, flooding andspotting, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, palpitation,insomnia, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, burns and scalds,poisonous insect stings. Isolated compounds: 663, 8959, 8965, 11551,14534, 15184.T5856 Sedum lineare [Syn. Sedum obtuso-lineare] (Crassulaceae); FO JIACAO; Linear Stonecrop. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To clearheat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Swelling pain in throat, red eyes with gall, heat toxinswollen welling abscess, clove sore, erysipelas, herpes zoster, burnsand scalds, poisonous snake bites, jaundice, damp-heat dysentery,hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury,flat wart. Isolated compounds: 16211, 16212.Sedum obtuso-lineare = Sedum lineareT5857 Sedum sarmentosum (Crassulaceae); SHI ZHI JIA; Stringy Stonecrop.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat, disperse swelling,resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Swelling pain in throat, acuteicterohepatitis, mastitis, heat strangury, swollen welling abscess, burnsand scalds, snake bite, insect bites. Isolated compounds: 11648, 11655,12015, 14534, 18317, 19377, 19650.T5858 Sedum spp. (Crassulaceae). Isolated compounds: 19647.T5859 Selaginella braunii (Selaginellaceae); MAO ZHI JUAN BAI; Braun’sSpikemoss. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, relieve cough. TCM Indications: Jaundice, dysentery,lung heat cough, burns and scalds. Isolated compounds: 1030, 4376,
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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese
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Jiaju Zhou1303, Buld. 10,31 ZhongGu
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PrefaceA significant preoccupation
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xhederageninHO28HO OO OH4 O 1 GluHO
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xiiname, while the Chinese name onl
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xivTranslation of TCM Indications T
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xviCore References(Comprehensive da
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How to Use the Books1. Three Kinds
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xxiFor example, to search all plant
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xxivRONG SHU Ficus microcarpa (aeri
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xxviii.t. intrathecal injectioniv i
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Cancer Cell CodesThis set of codes
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xxxiMS301 mus breast cancer (cell).
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347TCM Plants and CongenersIn this
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349compounds: 1102, 1576, 3781, 378
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351tetanus, infant fright wind, win
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354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 1677
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356T0230 Ageratum houstonianum (Ast
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358Mushroom*(Sheep Polypore). Isola
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360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae
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362Isolated compounds: 3467.T0396 A
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364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides
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366pain in stomach duct and abdomen
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368Spurless Columbine. Used part: w
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370accumulation, food stagnation, d
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372Arnebia*. Isolated compounds: 90
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374steaming bone taxation fever. Is
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376Isolated compounds: 1901.T0763 A
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37810870, 10872, 19542, 22195.T0826
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380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepido
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382T0942 Biebersteinia heterostemon
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384profuse phlegm, infant fright wi
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38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 1357
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38819151, 19152, 19153, 21139.T1075
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390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni
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392bleeding, calm liver and brighte
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394constipation. Isolated compounds
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396TCM Effects: To dispel wind and
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398T1343 Chaenomeles sinensis (Rosa
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400eyes with gall, swelling toxin o
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402Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp
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404diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 66
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406BAI HUA TENG; Threeflower Clemat
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408Edema, stream toxin, inhibited u
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410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp.
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412T1701 Coronilla spp. (Fabaceae).
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414T1763 Cotylelobium lanceolatum (
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416tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling
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418compounds: 993, 1010, 1764, 2309
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420T1935 Cyclobium spp. Isolated co
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422TCM Effects: To clear heat and b
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424abdomen, wind-damp impediment pa
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426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used par
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428Dittary*. Used part: root cortex
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430Lung heat cough, damp-heat stran
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432areata, white patch wind. Isolat
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434Russianolive Bark. Used part: ba
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436resolve toxin, disinhibit damp a
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438settle asthma. TCM Indications:
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440Phellandral Eucalyptus*. Isolate
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442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Aster
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444compounds: 2004.T2629 Euphrasia
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4467985.T2702 Ferula kopetdaghensis
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448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7
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450vision, vexation due to febrile
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452T2865 Garcinia merguensis (Clusi
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454Gentian. Used part: root and rhi
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456wind-damp bone pain, scab and li
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458T3027 Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum
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460fever, night sweating, child gan
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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Ef
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464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM
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466T3277 Homo sapiens (Hominidae);
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46810861, 10862, 10863, 10864, 1086
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470Bushmint*. Used part: leaf. TCM
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47211023, 11024.T3424 Inga umbellif
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474Rabdosia. Used part: aerial part
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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T
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478T3607 Justicia heterocarpa (Acan
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480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteracea
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482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae).
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484T3778 Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leuc
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486T3836 Lilium pumilum [Syn. Liliu
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488Gromwell. Equivalent plant: Arne
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490disinhibit water, free stool, ex
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492disinhibit urine, promote vomiti
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494compounds: 7513, 7514, 9631, 115
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496Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: T
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498disinhibit urine and abate jaund
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500phlegm, resolve toxin and disper
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502and eliminate damp, strengthen s
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504Mosla punctata = Mosla scabraT43
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50615212, 15213, 15214, 19670, 1967
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50815518, 15519.T4423 Nicandra phys
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- Page 203 and 204: 514Peony. Isolated compounds: 8095,
- Page 205 and 206: 516T4619 Panulirus sp. (Palinuridae
- Page 207 and 208: 518Paulownia. Equivalent plant: Pau
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- Page 211 and 212: 522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 3
- Page 213 and 214: 524Leafflower. Used part: whole her
- Page 215 and 216: 526compounds: 11249, 17375.T4900 Pi
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- Page 219 and 220: 530Indications: Wind-cold common co
- Page 221 and 222: 532T5082 Polygala reinii (Polygalac
- Page 223 and 224: 534T5116 Polygonum sp. (Polygonacea
- Page 225 and 226: 536fortify spleen and quiet heart.
- Page 227 and 228: 538part: root. TCM Effects: To reso
- Page 229 and 230: 540frequent urination, enuresis, ki
- Page 231 and 232: 542chinensis. TCM Indications: See
- Page 233 and 234: 544Villous Rangooncreeper*. Isolate
- Page 235 and 236: 546T5429 Rauwolfia beddomei (Apocyn
- Page 237 and 238: 548Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 162
- Page 239 and 240: 550Chinese Sumac Leaf. Used part: f
- Page 241 and 242: 552abscess and flat abscess with cl
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- Page 261 and 262: 572dissipate stasis, relieve pain,
- Page 263 and 264: 574T6144 Sternbergia lutea (Liliace
- Page 265 and 266: 576Amplexicaul Swertia. Isolated co
- Page 267 and 268: 578dysentery, hepatitis, sore and b
- Page 269 and 270: 580stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To harmo
- Page 271 and 272: 582clear heat and dry damp, resolve
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- Page 275 and 276: 586T6497 Tribulus terrestris (Zygop
- Page 277 and 278: 58821999, 22000, 22001, 22002, 2200
- Page 279 and 280: 590T6595 Ulmus glabra (Ulmaceae); S
- Page 281 and 282: 592TCM Indications: See Usnea longi
- Page 283 and 284: 59422270, 22271, 22397.T6710 Verben
- Page 285 and 286: 596T6770 Virola surinamensis [Syn.
- Page 287 and 288: 598Used part: leaf or bark. TCM Eff
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