Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteraceae); SA LI LA WO JU; Sariola Lettuce*.Isolated compounds: 12446.T3662 Lactuca sativa (Asteraceae); WO JU; Garden Lettuce. Used part: seed.TCM Effects: To disinhibit urine, free milk, clear heat and resolvetoxin. TCM Indications: Inhibited urination, hematuria, galactostasis,snake or insect bites, toxin swelling. Isolated compounds: 5564, 12446,13147, 18374.T3663 Lactuca serriola (Asteraceae); YE WO JU; Prickly Lettuce. Isolatedcompounds: 5187, 12447.T3664 Lactuca virosa (Asteraceae); DU WO JU; Blue Lettuce. Isolatedcompounds: 12446, 12447.T3665 Laetia corymbulosa (Flacourtiaceae). Isolated compounds: 4111, 4112,4113.T3666 Laetiporus sulphureus var. miniatus (Polyporaceae); ZHU HONG LIUHUANG SE XUN KONG JUN; Vermeil-sulphureous Laetiporus*.Isolated compounds: 13592, 13593.T3667 Lagenaria breviflora (Cucurbitaceae); DUAN HUA HU LU;Shortflower Bottle Gourd*. Isolated compounds: 8065.T3668 Lagenaria siceraria var. depressa (Cucurbitaceae); HU GUA; BottleGourd . Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water, disperseswelling, free strangury, dissipate binds. TCM Indications: Edema,ascites, jaundice, diabetes mellitus, strangury, swollen welling abscess.Isolated compounds: 4317.T3669 Lagerstroemia fauriei (Lythraceae); FU RUI ZI WEI; FaurieCrapemyrtle*. Isolated compounds: 22433.Lagerstroemia flos-reginae = Lagerstroemia speciosaT3670 Lagerstroemia indica (Lythraceae); ZI WEI GEN; CommonCrapemyrtle Root. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, relieve pain.TCM Indications: Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess,toothache, dysentery. Isolated compounds: 21955.T3671 Lagerstroemia indica (Lythraceae); ZI WEI HUA; CommonCrapemyrtle Flower. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heatand resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Postpartum flooding, concretion and conglomeration,flooding, vaginal discharge, scab and lichen, lai. Isolated compounds:4832, 5012, 8095, 14454, 14547, 17025.T3672 Lagerstroemia indica (Lythraceae); ZI WEI YE; Common CrapemyrtleLeaf. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disinhibit damp and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Dysentery,eczema, bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: 4832,4848, 4856, 5736, 12450.T3673 Lagerstroemia speciosa [Syn. Munchausia speciosa; Lagerstroemiaflos-reginae] (Lythraceae); DA HUA ZI WEI; Queen Crapemyrtle.Used part: root and leaf. TCM Effects: To close sores, resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. Isolatedcompounds: 18206.T3674 Laggera alata (Asteraceae); LIU LENG JU; Winged Laggera. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind, eliminate damp,transform stagnation, dissipate stasis, disperse swelling, resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Common cold with cough, generalized pain,diarrhea, painful joints due to rheumatalgia, menstrual block, knocksand falls, welling abscess and clove sore, scrofula, damp toxin withpruritus. Isolated compounds: 838, 839, 840, 841, 842, 4126, 7493,9939, 9940, 9941, 10072, 10223, 10224, 10225, 10987, 11349, 16361,21021, 21627.Lagopsis supina = Marrubium supinumT3675 Lagopsis supina (Lamiaceae); XIA ZHI CAO; Lagopsis. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To nourish body and quicken blood, clearheat and disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Menstrual disorder,postpartum abdominal pain due to stasis obstruction, dizzy head due toblood vacuity, hemiplegia, knocks and falls, edema, inhibited urination,red eyes with gall, welling abscess and sores, frostbite (kibe),toothache, itchy skin. Isolated compounds: 1484, 1487.T3676 Lagotis stolonifera (Scrophulariaceae); PU FU JING TU ER CAO;Creeping Lagotis*. Isolated compounds: 18219.T3677 Laguncularia racemosa (Combretaceae); JIA HONG SHU; WhiteMangrove. Isolated compounds: 13296.T3678 Laminaria japonica (Laminariaceae); KUN BU; Kelp Thallus.Equivalent plant: Ecklonia kurome, Undaria pinnatifida. Used part:dried thallus. TCM Effects: To soften hardness and dissipate binds,dispel phlegm, disinhibit water. TCM Indications: Goiter andtuberculosis, scrofula, bleeding, painful swollen testes, phlegm-rheumand edema, prevention of cataracts. Isolated compounds: 9392, 9495,12457, 13504, 13608, 14555, 15962, 15980.T3679 Lamiophlomis rotata [Syn. Phlomis rotata] (Lamiaceae); DU YI WEI;Common Lamiophlomis. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toquicken blood and transform stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain.TCM Indications: Knocks and falls, pain in sinews and bones,swelling pain in joints, dysmenorrhea, flooding and spotting. Isolatedcompounds: 1497, 1504, 4959, 12459, 12460, 12461, 12462, 12463.T3680 Lamium amplexicaule (Lamiaceae); BAO GAI CAO; HenbitDeadnettle. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To quicken bloodand free network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Knocks and falls, pain in sinews and bones, numbness inlimbs, hemiplegia, facial paralysis, jaundice, deep-source nasalcongestion, scrofula, toxin swelling, yellow-water sore. Isolatedcompounds: 11128, 12456, 12458, 12464.T3681 Lamium barbatum (Lamiaceae); YE ZHI MA; Barbate Deadnettle.Used part: flower or whole herb. TCM Effects: To cool blood andstanch bleeding, quicken blood and relieve pain, disinhibit damp anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Lung heat hemoptysis, bloodstrangury, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, vacuity fever inchildren, knocks and falls, toxin swelling. Isolated compounds: 12464,22158.Lamium chinense = Galeobdolon chinenseT3682 Lamium galeobdolon (Lamiaceae); YOU CHOU YE ZHI MA;Stoat-osmyl Deadnettle*. Isolated compounds: 9858.T3683 Lamium sp. (Lamiaceae). Isolated compounds: 9238.T3684 Lamptreomyces japonicus (Tricholomataceae); RI BEN CE ER.Isolated compounds: 12465.Lannea coromandelica = Lannea grandisT3685 Lannea grandis [Syn. Lannea coromandelica] (Anacardiaceae); HOUPI SHU; Coromandel Lannea. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To jointbones, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Fracture, tetrodon poisoning,cassava poisoning, pineapple poisoning. Isolated compounds: 3852,