37915073, 15074, 15991, 17557, 18523.T0855 Baileya pauciradiata (Asteraceae); SHAO BIAN HUA BAI LAI SHIJU; Fewradiate Bailai’s Chrysanthemum*. Isolated compounds: 15991,16733.T0856 Baileya pleniradiata (Asteraceae); DUO BIAN HUA BAI LAI SHI JU;Manyradiate Bailai’s Chrysanthemum*. Isolated compounds: 2109,16733, 17558.T0857 Balanophora abbreviata (Balanophoraceae); DUAN SHE GU;Abbreviate Balanophora*. Isolated compounds: 10628.T0858 Balanophora indica [Syn. Langodorffia indica] (Balanophoraceae);YIN DU SHE GU; Indian Balanophora. Isolated compounds: 1122,13099.T0859 Balanophora involucrata (Balanophoraceae); TONG QIAO SHE GU;Involucrate Balanophora. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Tomoisten lung and relieve cough, move qi and fortify stomach, clearheat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Lung heat cough, pain in stomach duct and abdomen,jaundice, swelling pain from hemorrhoids, knocks and falls,hemoptysis, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting, bleeding due toexternal injury, dizziness, emission. Isolated compounds: 14249,22262.T0860 Balanophora japonica (Balanophoraceae); GE XUN; JapaneseBalanophora. Used part: herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, arouse liquor. TCM Indications: Wind-heat macular eruption,lung heat cough, blood ejection, flooding, hemorrhoids. Isolatedcompounds: 1113, 2125, 2126, 2127, 2128, 2129, 2895, 2897, 2898,2899, 2902, 2903, 2904, 2905, 2908, 2929, 4167, 5406, 5407, 5408,5410, 5516, 8612, 11481, 21551.T0861 Baliospermum montanum (Euphorbiaceae); BAN ZI MU; MontaneBaliospermum. Isolated compounds: 2130, 14945.T0862 Ballota limbata (Lamiaceae); Bui; Phut kandu (local names). Isolatedcompounds: 2131, 2132.T0863 Ballota nigra (Lamiaceae); HEI BA LUO CAO; Black Bui*. Isolatedcompounds: 2133.T0864 Balsamorhiza macrophylla (Asteraceae); Cut-leaf Balsamroot. Isolatedcompounds: 5141, 5143, 14406.T0865 Balsamorhiza sagittata (Asteraceae); Arrowleaf Balsamroot. Isolatedcompounds: 5141, 5143, 14406.T0866 Baphicacanthus cusia [Syn. Strobilanthes cusia] (Acanthaceae); MALAN GEN; Common Baphicacanthus Root. Used part: root andrhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Warm toxin macular eruption,ardent fever with headache, massive head scourge, erysipelas,epidemic parotitis, viral hepatitis, influenza, pneumonia, swelling <strong>of</strong>sores, zoster. Isolated compounds: 580, 4419, 4420, 6230, 6231, 11024,11463, 13098, 13250, 13251, 22059.T0867 Baphicacanthus cusia [Syn. Strobilanthes cusia] (Acanthaceae); MALAN YE; Common Baphicacanthus Leaf. Used part: stem-leaf. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanchbleeding. TCM Indications: Warm heat disease, ardent fever withheadache, macular eruption, lung heat cough, damp-heat diarrheadysentery, jaundice, scarlatina, measles papules, swelling pain inthroat, mouth sore, epidemic parotitis, lymphrnoditis, liver wellingabscess, intestinal welling abscess, blood ejection, spontaneousexternal bleeding, gum hemorrhage, flooding and spotting, sore andboil, snake or insect bites. Isolated compounds: 18287.T0868 Baptisia australis (Fabaceae); AO DA LI YA YAN DIAN. Isolatedcompounds: 7883.T0869 Baptisia spp. (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 3004, 7883, 16209.T0870 Barbarea vulgaris (Brassicaceae); OU ZHOU SHAN JIE; UplandCress. Isolated compounds: 8599.T0871 Barleria lupulina (Acanthaceae); HUA YE JIA DU JUAN. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To free channels and network vessels, jointsinews and bones, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, bleedingdue to external injury, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin,poisonous snake bites. Isolated compounds: 330, 509, 510, 511, 11129,13108, 15134, 19795, 19796.T0872 Barleria strigosa (Acanthaceae); CAO MAO JIA DU JUAN. Isolatedcompounds: 4154, 10620.T0873 Barteria fistulosa (Acanthaceae). Isolated compounds: 22608.T0874 Bartramia pomiformis (Bartramiaceae); LI SHUO ZHU XIAN.Isolated compounds: 1261.T0875 Basella rubra (Basellaceae); LUO KUI HUA; Red Vinespinach flower.Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To cool blood and resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Cracked nipple. Isolated compounds: 2157, 2158,2159, 2160, 2323, 9588, 14910, 20165.T0876 Baseonema acuminatum (Asclepiadaceae); Mamiaho (in Malagasylanguage, Madagascar). Isolated compounds: 2286, 2296, 5518, 5547,8107, 12048, 13965, 14101, 15152, 18359, 22616.T0877 Bauhinia championii (Fabaceae); LONG XU TENG; ChampionBauhinia. Used part: root or stem. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andeliminate damp, move qi and quicken blood. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, pain in stomach duct,hemiplegia, gan accumulation, dysentery. Isolated compounds: 9509,16871, 19929, 21188.T0878 Bauhinia malabarica (Fabaceae); MA LA BA YANG TI JIA; MalabaBauhinia*. Isolated compounds: 5095, 17846, 17847, 18515.T0879 Bauhinia purpurea (Fabaceae); ZI YANG TI JIA; Purple Bauhinia.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Sore and boil, burns and scalds, stasis swelling fromknocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 18281.T0880 Bauhinia racemosa (Fabaceae); ZONG ZHUANG HUA YANG TI JIA;Racemose Bauhinia*. Isolated compounds: 18515.T0881 Bauhinia variegata (Fabaceae); CAI BAN YANG TI JIA; VariegateBauhinia*. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To fortify spleen andeliminate damp, stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Indigestion, acutegastroenteritis, hepatitis, cough and hemoptysis, pain in joints, knocksand falls. Isolated compounds: 5591, 6263.Baussingaultia cordifolia = Anredera cordifoliaBaussingaultia gracilis f. pseudobaselloides = Anredera cordifoliaBaussingaultia gracilis var. pseudobaselloides = Anredera cordifoliaT0882 Bazzania decrescens (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 10395.T0883 Bazzania japonica (Lepidoziaceae); RI BEN BIAN TAI; JapaneseFlagelliform Liverwort*. Isolated compounds: 1702, 1705, 6977, 6978,6979.
380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepidoziaceae). Isolated compounds: 559, 5290.T0885 Bazzania trilobata (Lepidoziaceae); BIAN TAI; FlagelliformLiverwort*. Isolated compounds: 5797, 21879, 21880, 21881, 21882,21883, 21884, 21885, 21886.T0886 Beaumontia grandiflora (Apocynaceae); QING MING HUA; EasterHeraldtrumpet. Used part: root and leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel windand eliminate damp, quicken blood, relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle,knocks and falls, swelling pain from fracture. Isolated compounds:400, 2187, 2190, 14718, 16031, 22629.T0887 Beauveria bassiana BAI JIANG JUN. Isolated compounds: 2847,2855, 5784, 9870, 9872, 9873, 9874, 9875, 9876, 20932.T0888 Beesia calthaefolia (Ranunculaceae); TIE PO LUO;Marshmarigold-leaved Beesia. Used part: rhizome or whole herb.TCM Effects: To clear heat, resolve toxin, dispel wind. TCMIndications: Wind-heat common cold, wind-damp bone pain, throatpain, red eyes with gall, sore and boil, poisonous snake bites. Isolatedcompounds: 2192, 2193, 2194, 2195, 2196, 2197, 2198, 2199, 2200,2201, 2202, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2207, 2208, 2209, 4465, 9455.T0889 Begonia glabra (Begoniaceae); GUANG JIE QIU HAI TANG;Glabrate Begonia*. Isolated compounds: 16498, 20978.T0890 Begonia limprichtii (Begoniaceae); JI YE QIU HAI TANG; LimprichtBegonia. Used part: whole herb with rhizome. TCM Effects: To coolblood and stanch bleeding, dispel stasis and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, bloodejection, dysentery, stasis pain from knocks and falls, poisonous snakebite. Isolated compounds: 20378.T0891 Begonia nantoensis (Begoniaceae); NAN TOU QIU HAI TANG;Nantou Begonia*. Isolated compounds: 27, 2006, 2210, 3309, 4317,4320, 4323, 5573, 5574, 5789, 11029, 14473, 15249.T0892 Belamcanda chinensis (Iridaceae); SHE GAN; Blackberrylily. Usedpart: rhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispersephlegm, disinhibit throat. TCM Indications: Heat toxin andphlegm-fire stasis, swelling pain in throat, cough and asthma. Isolatedcompounds: 439, 2215, 2216, 2217, 5647, 9826, 11141, 11142, 11154,11164, 11164, 11466, 13481, 16691, 18682, 19797, 19798, 19799,20900, 20901, 21129, 21130, 22344.T0893 Bellis perennis (Asteraceae); CHU JU; English Daisy. Isolatedcompounds: 22526.T0894 Benincasa hispida (Cucurbitaceae); DONG GUA PI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Waxgourd Peel. Used part: exocarp. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit water, disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Edema, inhibitedurination [=dysuria], diarrhea, swelling <strong>of</strong> sores. Isolated compounds:11548, 15528, 19901.T0895 Benincasa hispida (Cucurbitaceae); DONG GUA ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Waxgourd Seed. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To clear lung andtransform phlegm, disperse welling abscess and expel pus, disinhibitdamp. TCM Indications: Phlegm-heat cough, pulmonary wellingabscess, intestinal welling abscess, white turbidity, vaginal discharge,beriberi, edema, strangury syndrome. Isolated compounds: 3774,19901, 21662, 22246.T0896 Berberis actinacantha (Berberidaceae); CU CI XIAO BO;Actino-spiny Barberry. Isolated compounds: 2304.T0897 Berberis amurensis (Berberidaceae); XIAO BO; Amur Barberry. Usedpart: root and branchlet. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp,resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Enteritis, dysentery, chroniccholecystitis, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, bacillary dysentery,infection <strong>of</strong> upper respiratory tract, urinary tract infection, leukopeniccomplications <strong>of</strong> carcinoma, innominate toxin swelling, erysipelas,eczema, red eyes, mouth sore. Isolated compounds: 2301, 3934, 11851,13374, 16439, 16441, 16555.T0898 Berberis baluchistanica (Berberidaceae); BI LU ZHI XIAO BO;Baluchistan Barberry. Isolated compounds: 4100, 4101, 16537.T0899 Berberis buxifolia (Berberidaceae); HUANG YANG XIAO BO;Box-leaved Barberry. Isolated compounds: 2938.T0900 Berberis calliobotrys (Berberidaceae); MEI SUI XIAO BO;Beautiful-raceme Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16537.T0901 Berberis darwinii (Berberidaceae); DA ER WEN XIAO BO; DarwinBarberry. Isolated compounds: 2304.T0902 Berberis diaphana (Berberidaceae); XIAN HUANG XIAO BO;Reddrop Barberry. Used part: endoderm root bark and branch bark.TCM Effects: To clear damp heat, resolve heat toxin. TCM Indications:Damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, vaginal discharge, heat toxin swollenwelling abscess. Isolated compounds: 2300, 2303, 11851, 16555.T0903 Berberis dubia (Berberidaceae); ZHI YI XIAO BO; Dubious Barberry.Isolated compounds: 2300, 2303, 11851, 16555.T0904 Berberis floribunda (Berberidaceae); DUO HUA XIAO BO;Free-flowering Barberry. Isolated compounds: 6835, 16439.T0905 Berberis integerrima (Berberidaceae); QUAN YUAN YE XIAO BO;Integrifolious Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16439.T0906 Berberis julianae (Berberidaceae); TU HUANG LIAN; WintergreenBarberry. Used part: root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heatand disinhibit damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, heat strangury, red eyes with gall, gumswelling, swelling pain in throat, epidemic parotitis, erysipelas,eczema, heat toxin sores. Isolated compounds: 2303, 4122, 11851,16439, 16537.T0907 Berberis kawakamii (Berberidaceae); TAI WAN XIAO BO; TaiwanBarberry. Used part: root or leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drydamp, drain fire. TCM Indications: Damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery,mouth sore, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores. Isolated compounds: 13374.T0908 Berberis lambertii (Berberidaceae); LAN BO TE XIAO BO; LambertBarberry. Isolated compounds: 16439.T0909 Berberis laurina (Berberidaceae); YUE GUI XIAO BO; Laurel-likeBarberry. Isolated compounds: 2302, 14756.T0910 Berberis oblonga (Berberidaceae); CHANG YUAN YE XIAO BO;Oblong-leaved Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16439.T0911 Berberis orthobotrys (Berberidaceae); ZHI ZONG ZHUANG HUAXU XIAO BO; Straight-raceme Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16439,16537.T0912 Berberis poiretii (Berberidaceae); XI YE XIAO BO; Poiret Barberry.Used part: root, stem and bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drydamp, drain fire and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Bacillarydysentery, damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, infection <strong>of</strong> upperrespiratory tract, sore pharynx, urinary tract infection, cholecystitis,leukopenic complications <strong>of</strong> carcinoma, eczema, sores, mouth sore,
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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese
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Jiaju Zhou1303, Buld. 10,31 ZhongGu
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PrefaceA significant preoccupation
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xhederageninHO28HO OO OH4 O 1 GluHO
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xiiname, while the Chinese name onl
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xivTranslation of TCM Indications T
- Page 17 and 18: xviCore References(Comprehensive da
- Page 20 and 21: How to Use the Books1. Three Kinds
- Page 22 and 23: xxiFor example, to search all plant
- Page 25: xxivRONG SHU Ficus microcarpa (aeri
- Page 28 and 29: xxviii.t. intrathecal injectioniv i
- Page 30 and 31: Cancer Cell CodesThis set of codes
- Page 32: xxxiMS301 mus breast cancer (cell).
- Page 36 and 37: 347TCM Plants and CongenersIn this
- Page 38 and 39: 349compounds: 1102, 1576, 3781, 378
- Page 40 and 41: 351tetanus, infant fright wind, win
- Page 43 and 44: 354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 1677
- Page 45 and 46: 356T0230 Ageratum houstonianum (Ast
- Page 47 and 48: 358Mushroom*(Sheep Polypore). Isola
- Page 49 and 50: 360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae
- Page 51 and 52: 362Isolated compounds: 3467.T0396 A
- Page 53 and 54: 364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides
- Page 55 and 56: 366pain in stomach duct and abdomen
- Page 57 and 58: 368Spurless Columbine. Used part: w
- Page 59 and 60: 370accumulation, food stagnation, d
- Page 61 and 62: 372Arnebia*. Isolated compounds: 90
- Page 63 and 64: 374steaming bone taxation fever. Is
- Page 65 and 66: 376Isolated compounds: 1901.T0763 A
- Page 67: 37810870, 10872, 19542, 22195.T0826
- Page 71 and 72: 382T0942 Biebersteinia heterostemon
- Page 73 and 74: 384profuse phlegm, infant fright wi
- Page 75 and 76: 38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 1357
- Page 77 and 78: 38819151, 19152, 19153, 21139.T1075
- Page 79 and 80: 390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni
- Page 81 and 82: 392bleeding, calm liver and brighte
- Page 83 and 84: 394constipation. Isolated compounds
- Page 85 and 86: 396TCM Effects: To dispel wind and
- Page 87 and 88: 398T1343 Chaenomeles sinensis (Rosa
- Page 89 and 90: 400eyes with gall, swelling toxin o
- Page 91 and 92: 402Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp
- Page 93 and 94: 404diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 66
- Page 95 and 96: 406BAI HUA TENG; Threeflower Clemat
- Page 97 and 98: 408Edema, stream toxin, inhibited u
- Page 99 and 100: 410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp.
- Page 101 and 102: 412T1701 Coronilla spp. (Fabaceae).
- Page 103 and 104: 414T1763 Cotylelobium lanceolatum (
- Page 105 and 106: 416tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling
- Page 107 and 108: 418compounds: 993, 1010, 1764, 2309
- Page 109 and 110: 420T1935 Cyclobium spp. Isolated co
- Page 111 and 112: 422TCM Effects: To clear heat and b
- Page 113 and 114: 424abdomen, wind-damp impediment pa
- Page 115 and 116: 426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used par
- Page 117 and 118: 428Dittary*. Used part: root cortex
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430Lung heat cough, damp-heat stran
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432areata, white patch wind. Isolat
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434Russianolive Bark. Used part: ba
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436resolve toxin, disinhibit damp a
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438settle asthma. TCM Indications:
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440Phellandral Eucalyptus*. Isolate
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442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Aster
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444compounds: 2004.T2629 Euphrasia
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4467985.T2702 Ferula kopetdaghensis
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448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7
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450vision, vexation due to febrile
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452T2865 Garcinia merguensis (Clusi
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454Gentian. Used part: root and rhi
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456wind-damp bone pain, scab and li
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458T3027 Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum
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460fever, night sweating, child gan
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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Ef
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464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM
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466T3277 Homo sapiens (Hominidae);
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46810861, 10862, 10863, 10864, 1086
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470Bushmint*. Used part: leaf. TCM
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47211023, 11024.T3424 Inga umbellif
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474Rabdosia. Used part: aerial part
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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T
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478T3607 Justicia heterocarpa (Acan
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480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteracea
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482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae).
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484T3778 Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leuc
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486T3836 Lilium pumilum [Syn. Liliu
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488Gromwell. Equivalent plant: Arne
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490disinhibit water, free stool, ex
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492disinhibit urine, promote vomiti
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494compounds: 7513, 7514, 9631, 115
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496Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: T
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498disinhibit urine and abate jaund
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500phlegm, resolve toxin and disper
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502and eliminate damp, strengthen s
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504Mosla punctata = Mosla scabraT43
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50615212, 15213, 15214, 19670, 1967
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50815518, 15519.T4423 Nicandra phys
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510T4484 Olax sp. (Olacaceae). Isol
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512T4537 Oroxylum indicum (Bignonia
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514Peony. Isolated compounds: 8095,
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516T4619 Panulirus sp. (Palinuridae
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518Paulownia. Equivalent plant: Pau
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52016962, 16963, 17566, 17801, 1780
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522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 3
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524Leafflower. Used part: whole her
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526compounds: 11249, 17375.T4900 Pi
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528T4960 Piper peltatum (Piperaceae
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530Indications: Wind-cold common co
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532T5082 Polygala reinii (Polygalac
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534T5116 Polygonum sp. (Polygonacea
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536fortify spleen and quiet heart.
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538part: root. TCM Effects: To reso
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540frequent urination, enuresis, ki
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542chinensis. TCM Indications: See
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544Villous Rangooncreeper*. Isolate
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546T5429 Rauwolfia beddomei (Apocyn
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548Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 162
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550Chinese Sumac Leaf. Used part: f
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552abscess and flat abscess with cl
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554Mountjasmine Rue*. Isolated comp
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556eczema titillation, knocks and f
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558Indications: Fracture. Isolated
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560Bigflower Magnoliavine*. Isolate
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562intestinal welling abscess, hepa
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564T5884 Senecio chrysanthemoides (
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566orientalis. TCM Indications: See
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568T6002 Solanum juzepczukii (Solan
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570cool blood and disperse swelling
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572dissipate stasis, relieve pain,
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574T6144 Sternbergia lutea (Liliace
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576Amplexicaul Swertia. Isolated co
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578dysentery, hepatitis, sore and b
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580stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To harmo
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582clear heat and dry damp, resolve
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584(Cupressaceae); CE BAI ZHI JIE;
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586T6497 Tribulus terrestris (Zygop
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58821999, 22000, 22001, 22002, 2200
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590T6595 Ulmus glabra (Ulmaceae); S
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592TCM Indications: See Usnea longi
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59422270, 22271, 22397.T6710 Verben
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596T6770 Virola surinamensis [Syn.
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598Used part: leaf or bark. TCM Eff
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600stanch bleeding and relieve pain