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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepidoziaceae). Isolated compounds: 559, 5290.T0885 Bazzania trilobata (Lepidoziaceae); BIAN TAI; FlagelliformLiverwort*. Isolated compounds: 5797, 21879, 21880, 21881, 21882,21883, 21884, 21885, 21886.T0886 Beaumontia grandiflora (Apocynaceae); QING MING HUA; EasterHeraldtrumpet. Used part: root and leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel windand eliminate damp, quicken blood, relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle,knocks and falls, swelling pain from fracture. Isolated compounds:400, 2187, 2190, 14718, 16031, 22629.T0887 Beauveria bassiana BAI JIANG JUN. Isolated compounds: 2847,2855, 5784, 9870, 9872, 9873, 9874, 9875, 9876, 20932.T0888 Beesia calthaefolia (Ranunculaceae); TIE PO LUO;Marshmarigold-leaved Beesia. Used part: rhizome or whole herb.TCM Effects: To clear heat, resolve toxin, dispel wind. TCMIndications: Wind-heat common cold, wind-damp bone pain, throatpain, red eyes with gall, sore and boil, poisonous snake bites. Isolatedcompounds: 2192, 2193, 2194, 2195, 2196, 2197, 2198, 2199, 2200,2201, 2202, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2207, 2208, 2209, 4465, 9455.T0889 Begonia glabra (Begoniaceae); GUANG JIE QIU HAI TANG;Glabrate Begonia*. Isolated compounds: 16498, 20978.T0890 Begonia limprichtii (Begoniaceae); JI YE QIU HAI TANG; LimprichtBegonia. Used part: whole herb with rhizome. TCM Effects: To coolblood and stanch bleeding, dispel stasis and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, bloodejection, dysentery, stasis pain from knocks and falls, poisonous snakebite. Isolated compounds: 20378.T0891 Begonia nantoensis (Begoniaceae); NAN TOU QIU HAI TANG;Nantou Begonia*. Isolated compounds: 27, 2006, 2210, 3309, 4317,4320, 4323, 5573, 5574, 5789, 11029, 14473, 15249.T0892 Belamcanda chinensis (Iridaceae); SHE GAN; Blackberrylily. Usedpart: rhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispersephlegm, disinhibit throat. TCM Indications: Heat toxin andphlegm-fire stasis, swelling pain in throat, cough and asthma. Isolatedcompounds: 439, 2215, 2216, 2217, 5647, 9826, 11141, 11142, 11154,11164, 11164, 11466, 13481, 16691, 18682, 19797, 19798, 19799,20900, 20901, 21129, 21130, 22344.T0893 Bellis perennis (Asteraceae); CHU JU; English Daisy. Isolatedcompounds: 22526.T0894 Benincasa hispida (Cucurbitaceae); DONG GUA PI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Waxgourd Peel. Used part: exocarp. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit water, disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Edema, inhibitedurination [=dysuria], diarrhea, swelling <strong>of</strong> sores. Isolated compounds:11548, 15528, 19901.T0895 Benincasa hispida (Cucurbitaceae); DONG GUA ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Waxgourd Seed. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To clear lung andtransform phlegm, disperse welling abscess and expel pus, disinhibitdamp. TCM Indications: Phlegm-heat cough, pulmonary wellingabscess, intestinal welling abscess, white turbidity, vaginal discharge,beriberi, edema, strangury syndrome. Isolated compounds: 3774,19901, 21662, 22246.T0896 Berberis actinacantha (Berberidaceae); CU CI XIAO BO;Actino-spiny Barberry. Isolated compounds: 2304.T0897 Berberis amurensis (Berberidaceae); XIAO BO; Amur Barberry. Usedpart: root and branchlet. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp,resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Enteritis, dysentery, chroniccholecystitis, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, bacillary dysentery,infection <strong>of</strong> upper respiratory tract, urinary tract infection, leukopeniccomplications <strong>of</strong> carcinoma, innominate toxin swelling, erysipelas,eczema, red eyes, mouth sore. Isolated compounds: 2301, 3934, 11851,13374, 16439, 16441, 16555.T0898 Berberis baluchistanica (Berberidaceae); BI LU ZHI XIAO BO;Baluchistan Barberry. Isolated compounds: 4100, 4101, 16537.T0899 Berberis buxifolia (Berberidaceae); HUANG YANG XIAO BO;Box-leaved Barberry. Isolated compounds: 2938.T0900 Berberis calliobotrys (Berberidaceae); MEI SUI XIAO BO;Beautiful-raceme Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16537.T0901 Berberis darwinii (Berberidaceae); DA ER WEN XIAO BO; DarwinBarberry. Isolated compounds: 2304.T0902 Berberis diaphana (Berberidaceae); XIAN HUANG XIAO BO;Reddrop Barberry. Used part: endoderm root bark and branch bark.TCM Effects: To clear damp heat, resolve heat toxin. TCM Indications:Damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, vaginal discharge, heat toxin swollenwelling abscess. Isolated compounds: 2300, 2303, 11851, 16555.T0903 Berberis dubia (Berberidaceae); ZHI YI XIAO BO; Dubious Barberry.Isolated compounds: 2300, 2303, 11851, 16555.T0904 Berberis floribunda (Berberidaceae); DUO HUA XIAO BO;Free-flowering Barberry. Isolated compounds: 6835, 16439.T0905 Berberis integerrima (Berberidaceae); QUAN YUAN YE XIAO BO;Integrifolious Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16439.T0906 Berberis julianae (Berberidaceae); TU HUANG LIAN; WintergreenBarberry. Used part: root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heatand disinhibit damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, heat strangury, red eyes with gall, gumswelling, swelling pain in throat, epidemic parotitis, erysipelas,eczema, heat toxin sores. Isolated compounds: 2303, 4122, 11851,16439, 16537.T0907 Berberis kawakamii (Berberidaceae); TAI WAN XIAO BO; TaiwanBarberry. Used part: root or leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drydamp, drain fire. TCM Indications: Damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery,mouth sore, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores. Isolated compounds: 13374.T0908 Berberis lambertii (Berberidaceae); LAN BO TE XIAO BO; LambertBarberry. Isolated compounds: 16439.T0909 Berberis laurina (Berberidaceae); YUE GUI XIAO BO; Laurel-likeBarberry. Isolated compounds: 2302, 14756.T0910 Berberis oblonga (Berberidaceae); CHANG YUAN YE XIAO BO;Oblong-leaved Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16439.T0911 Berberis orthobotrys (Berberidaceae); ZHI ZONG ZHUANG HUAXU XIAO BO; Straight-raceme Barberry. Isolated compounds: 16439,16537.T0912 Berberis poiretii (Berberidaceae); XI YE XIAO BO; Poiret Barberry.Used part: root, stem and bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drydamp, drain fire and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Bacillarydysentery, damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, infection <strong>of</strong> upperrespiratory tract, sore pharynx, urinary tract infection, cholecystitis,leukopenic complications <strong>of</strong> carcinoma, eczema, sores, mouth sore,

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