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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 315, 481, 663, 874, 1091, 2224, 2887,3723, 3936, 4135, 4189, 6954, 7951, 8983, 9815, 9818, 13097, 14141,14205, 14254, 14652, 17053, 17066, 17074, 18317, 19081, 19540,19542, 19983, 22195, 22332.T4794 Phellodendron sachalinense (Rutaceae); KU YE DAO HUANG BAI;Sachaline Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 17078.T4795 Phellodendron spp. (Rutaceae). Isolated compounds: 15761.T4796 Pheretima aspergillum; Allolobophora caliginosa trapezoides(Megascolecidae;Lumbricidae); QIU YIN; Earthworm. Used part:body. TCM Effects: To clear heat, calm liver, calm asthma, freenetwork vessels, lower blood pressure. TCM Indications: Ardent feverand manic agitation, fright wind and convulsion, wind-heat headache,red eyes, wind stroke with hemiplegia, chronic bronchitis, asthma,bronchial asthma, hypertension, throat impediment, pain in joints, gumhemorrhage, urinary stoppage, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, epidemic parotitis, sore.Isolated compounds: 3585, 9067, 9070, 10913, 22756.T4797 Phillyrea latifolia (Oleaceae); KUO YE OU NV ZFEN; Tree Phyllirea.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To promote contraction, disinhibit urine.[5509]TCM Indications: Headache. [5509] Isolated compounds: 17145,18792, 20569.T4798 Philonotis fontana (Bartramiaceae); ZE XIAN. Used part: plant body.TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Swelling pain in throat, common cold, cough, swelling welling abscessand sore and boil, burns and scalds. Isolated compounds: 5692, 17147.T4799 Philydrum lanuginosum (Philydraceae); TIAN CONG; WoollyPhilydrum. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andtransform damp, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Edema, heatimpediment, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores, scab and lichen, beriberi, foot rot.Isolated compounds: 2843, 11659, 19087, 20562.T4800 Phlegmariurus fordii (Huperziaceae); HUA NAN MA WEI SHAN;Fordi Phlegmariurus. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and free network vessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain,clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Swelling pain in joints,numbness in limbs, knocks and falls, cough and asthma, heat strangury,poisonous snake bite. Isolated compounds: 7879, 17154, 17155, 17156,17157, 17158.T4801 Phlegmariurus phlegmaria [Syn. Lycopodium phlegmaria](Huperziaceae); MA WEI SHAN; Slender Phlegmariurus. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clearheat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Wind-damp impediment pain,knocks and falls, fever and sore pharynx, edema, urticaria. Isolatedcompounds: 13188, 13193, 13220, 13221, 17148, 17149, 17150,17151, 17152, 17153, 19770.T4802 Phleum pratense (Poaceae); TI MU CAO; Timothy. Used part: wholeherb. TCM Indications: Indigestion, diarrhea, dysentery, dribbling pain<strong>of</strong> urination. Isolated compounds: 7768.T4803 Phlogacanthus curviflorus (Acanthaceae); HUO YAN HUA;Curvedflower Phlogacanthus. Used part: root or whole herb. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, interrupt malaria. TCMIndications: Heat toxin swollen welling abscess, malaria. Isolatedcompounds: 85, 2331, 4680, 13098, 17159, 17160, 17161, 17162,17163, 19983, 20556.T4804 Phlojodicarpus sibiricus (Apiaceae); ZHANG GUO QIN; SiberianPhlojodicarpus. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Angelica sinensis.TCM Indications: See Angelica sinensis. Isolated compounds: 5707,22552.T4805 Phlojodicarpus sp. (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 22552.T4806 Phlomis aurea (Lamiaceae); JIN HUANG CAO SU; GoldenyellowJerusalemsage*. Isolated compounds: 2279, 6998, 10085, 17167.T4807 Phlomis brunneogaleata (Lamiaceae); ZONG KUI CAO SU. Isolatedcompounds: 580, 2683, 2920, 2924, 3166, 3551, 3609, 3674, 7925,9750, 11128, 11195, 12916, 18221.T4808 Phlomis grandiflora var. grandiflora (Lamiaceae); DA HUA CAO SU;Largeflower Jerusalemsage. Isolated compounds: 17164.T4809 Phlomis lunariifolia (Lamiaceae); XIN YUE XING YE CAO SU.Isolated compounds: 13074, 13075, 13138.T4810 Phlomis mongolica (Lamiaceae); MENG GU CAO SU; MongolianJerusalemsage. Used part: root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Rheumatic arthritis, common cold, knocks and falls,vacuity and fever. Isolated compounds: 511, 6997, 19782.T4811 Phlomis pungens (Lamiaceae); CI CAO SU; Pungent Jerusalemsage*.Isolated compounds: 8289.Phlomis rotata = Lamiophlomis rotataT4812 Phlomis spinidens (Lamiaceae). Isolated compounds: 17165, 17166.T4813 Phlomis tuberosa (Lamiaceae); KUAI JING CAO SU; TuberousrootJerusalemsage. Used part: whole herb or root. TCM Effects: Toresolve toxin and disperse swelling, quicken blood and regulatemenstruation. TCM Indications: Menstrual disorder, syphilis, swelling<strong>of</strong> sores. Isolated compounds: 1494, 2887, 2906, 2918.T4814 Phlomis umbrosa (Lamiaceae); CAO SU; Jerusalemsage. Used part:whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and transformphlegm, disinhibit damp and eliminate impediment, dispel phlegm,resolve toxin, disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Common cold,cough and abundant phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks andfalls, swelling and toxin <strong>of</strong> sore and welling abscess. Isolatedcompounds: 8597, 10494, 19574.T4815 Phoebe chemensii (Lauraceae); CHE SHI NAN; Chemens Phoebe*.Isolated compounds: 13631.T4816 Phoebe cinnamomifolia (Lauraceae); YU GUO XIAO YE NAN;Cinnamomi-leaf Phoebe*. Isolated compounds: 16414.T4817 Phoebe molicella (Lauraceae). Isolated compounds: 21246.T4818 Phoebe nanmu (Lauraceae); NAN MU; Nanmu. Used part: woodbranchlet-leaf . TCM Effects: To harmonize center and downbearcounterflow, check vomiting and diarrhea, disinhibit water anddisperse edema. TCM Indications: Vomiting and diarrhea with cramp,edema. Isolated compounds: 16396.T4819 Phoenix canariensis (Arecaceae); ZHEN KUI; Canary IslandDate-palm. Isolated compounds: 21589.T4820 Phoenix dactylifera (Arecaceae); WU LOU ZI; Phoenix Date. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: To boost qi and supplement vacuity, dispersefood and transform phlegm. TCM Indications: Cough with phlegm,vacuity detriment. Isolated compounds: 2923, 3585, 7387, 7819,13100.T4821 Pholidota articulata (Orchidaceae); JIE JING SHI XIAN TAO;Articulate Pholidota. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To enrich

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