Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

585(Rutaceae); FEI LONG ZHANG XUE; AsiaticToddalia. Used part:root or root cortex. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and relieve pain,stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. TCM Indications: Wind-dampPain, stomachache, knocks and falls, blood ejection, spontaneousexternal bleeding, knife wound, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea. Isolatedcompounds: 588, 3498, 3499, 3768, 5558, 6068, 6454, 7521, 11601,14824, 16443, 17375, 18881, 20002, 21169, 21418, 21423, 21822,21832.T6472 Toddalia spp. (Rutaceae). Isolated compounds: 3498.T6473 Toddaliopsis bremekampii (Rutaceae). Isolated compounds: 21419,21420, 21421, 21422.T6474 Toona ciliata (Meliaceae); HONG CHUN; Burma Toon. Used part:root cortex. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp, promoteastriction, kill worms. TCM Indications: Chronic diarrhea, chronicdysentery, intestinal wind bleeding, flooding and spotting, vaginaldischarge, emission, white turbidity, gan accumulation, ascariasis, soreand lichen. Isolated compounds: 290, 8316, 21446.T6475 Toona sinensis (Meliaceae); CHUN BAI PI; Chinese Toon Root-bast.Used part: bark or root cortex. TCM Effects: To eliminate heat and drydamp, astringe intestines and stanch bleeding, kill worms. TCMIndications: Chronic dysentery, chronic diarrhea, intestinal windbleeding, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, emission, whiteturbidity, gan accumulation, ascariasis, sore and lichen. Isolatedcompounds: 21448.T6476 Torilis japonica (Apiaceae); HUA NAN HE SHI; JapaneseHedgeparsley. Used part: fruit or whole herb. TCM Effects: To killworms, check diarrhea, contract damp and relieve itch. TCMIndications: Abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, diarrhea anddysentery, ulcerating sores, pudendal itch and vaginal discharge,wind-damp papules. Isolated compounds: 21456, 21457.T6477 Torreya grandis (Taxaceae); FEI SHU; Torreya*. Used part:branch-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp. TCMIndications: Wind-damp sore toxin. Isolated compounds: 5948, 21462,21463, 21464.T6478 Torreya jackii (Taxaceae); CHANG YE FEI SHU; Jack Torreya. Usedpart: branch-leaf. TCM Effects: To lower blood pressure, anticancer.TCM Indications: Hypertension. Isolated compounds: 16649.T6479 Torreya yunnanensis (Taxaceae); YUN NAN FEI SHU; YunnanTorreya. Isolated compounds: 1030, 2125, 7996, 9970, 13783, 17418,17419, 19514, 20107, 21465.T6480 Tournefortia sarmentosa (Boraginaceae); ZI DAN TENG; TaiwanTournefortia*. Isolated compounds: 11694, 12420, 12925, 19201,19206, 21477, 21478, 21479, 21480.Toxicadendron verniciflum = Rhus vernicifluaT6481 Toxicodendron radicans (Anacardiaceae); DU QI TENG; Poison Ivy.Isolated compounds: 22274.T6482 Toxicodendron succedaneum [Syn. Rhus succedanea] (Anacardiaceae);LIN BEI ZI; Field Lacquertree. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: Tostanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Hemoptysis, blood ejection, bleeding due to external injury, poisonoussnake bite. Isolated compounds: 1030, 1497, 5613, 5614, 6535, 6719,7802, 9376, 9383, 9386, 9543, 12428.T6483 Trachelospermum asiaticum (Apocynaceae); RI BEN LUO SHI;Japanese Star Jasmine*. Isolated compounds: 15806, 20433, 21493.T6484 Trachelospermum jasminoides (Apocynaceae); LUO SHI TENG;Chinese Star Jasmine. Used part: leafy stem. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and free network vessels, cool blood and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity of sinews andvessels, aching in lumbus and knees, throat impediment, swollenwelling abscess, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 1490, 1497,1623, 4615, 10937, 13144, 13145, 15807, 15808, 15809, 21491,21492, 21493, 22597, 22602.T6485 Trachycarpus fortunei (Arecaceae); ZONG LV PI; FortuneWindmillpalm. Used part: petiole and fibre of sheath. TCM Effects: Topromote contraction and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Bloodejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, hematochezia,flooding, bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: 3308,5763, 8095, 9818, 14699, 17968.T6486 Trachycarpus wagnerianus (Arecaceae); WA SHI ZONG LV; WagnerWindmill Palm. Isolated compounds: 18056.T6487 Trachyrhamphus serratus CU WEN HAI LONG. Isolated compounds:5674.T6488 Trachyspermum ammi (Apiaceae); A YU WEI; Ajowan. Used part:fruit. TCM Effects: To dissipate cold and relieve pain, resolve toxinand disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Cold pain in stomach duct andabdomen, indigestion, vomiting nausea, diarrhea, cold mounting,dysmenorrhea, urethral stone, swelling pain of sore and boil. Isolatedcompounds: 21360.T6489 Tragopogon porrifolius (Asteraceae); SUAN YE PO LUO MENSHEN; Salsify. Used part: root and leaf. TCM Effects: To fortifyspleen and boost qi. TCM Indications: Weakness during convalescence,child gan accumulation, tinea capitis. Isolated compounds: 3175, 6108,14723, 19562, 21357, 21500.T6490 Tragopogon sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 2455, 20505.T6491 Trametes cinnabarina [Syn. Polyporus cinnabarinus; Boletuscinnabarinus] (Polyporaceae); HONG SHUAN JUN; Cinnabar-red.Equivalent plant: Pycnoporus sanguineus. Used part: sporocarp. TCMEffects: To resolve toxin and eliminate damp, stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Dysentery, swelling pain in throat, knocks and falls,welling abscess and boil, itchy papules, bleeding due to external injury.Isolated compounds: 21501.T6492 Trapa bispinosa (Trapaceae); LING; Singharanut. Used part: pulp.TCM Effects: To clear summerheat heat, eliminate vexation and allaythirst, boost qi and fortify spleen, resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Spleen vacuity diarrhea, summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, diabetesmellitus, dysentery, drunkenness. Isolated compounds: 61, 5720, 7247,19057.T6493 Trattinickia rhoifolia . Isolated compounds: 7494.T6494 Trema dielsiana (Ulmaceae); SHAN YOU MA; Diels Trema. Usedpart: leaf. TCM Effects: To relieve pain, stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Boil. Isolated compounds: 9235.T6495 Trewin nudiflora (Euphorbiaceae); HUA TAO SHU. Isolatedcompounds: 5728.T6496 Tribulus pentandrus (Zygophyllaceae); WU XIONG RUI JI LI;Penta-androus Caltrap*. Isolated compounds: 16877, 16878, 16879,16880, 16881, 16882, 16883.