Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

546T5429 Rauwolfia beddomei (Apocynaceae); BI SHI LUO FU MU; BeddomeDevilpepper. Isolated compounds: 19762.T5430 Rauwolfia caffra (Apocynaceae); KA FU LA LUO FU MU; CaffraDevilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 18635, 19386.T5431 Rauwolfia canescens (Apocynaceae); HUI BAI MAO LUO FU MU;Canescent Devilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 5248.T5432 Rauwolfia cubana (Apocynaceae); GU BA LUO FU MU; CubaDevilpepper. Isolated compounds: 5248.T5433 Rauwolfia cumminsii (Apocynaceae); KE MING XI LUO FU MU;Cummins Devilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 18210, 18635, 19386.T5434 Rauwolfia fruticosa (Apocynaceae); GUAN MU LUO FU MU;Shrubby Devilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 19762.T5435 Rauwolfia latifrons (Apocynaceae); KUO YE LUO FU MU; BroadleafDevilpepper. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Rauvolfia verticillata.TCM Indications: See Rauvolfia verticillata. Isolated compounds:18633.T5436 Rauwolfia littoralis (Apocynaceae); HAI BIN LUO FU MU; LittoralDevilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 5248.T5437 Rauwolfia macrophylla (Apocynaceae); DA YE LUO FU MU;Largeleaf Devilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 18623, 18630, 18635.T5438 Rauwolfia nitida (Apocynaceae); GUANG LIANG LUO FU MU;Shining Devilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 783, 18553, 18630, 18632,22921.T5439 Rauwolfia obscura (Apocynaceae); GANG GUO LUO FU MU;Obscure Devilpepper*. Isolated compounds: 1002, 18557.T5440 Rauwolfia oreogiton (Apocynaceae). Isolated compounds: 18303,18635.T5441 Rauwolfia perakensis (Apocynaceae); PI LI LUO FU MU; PerakDevilpepper. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Rauvolfia verticillata.TCM Indications: See Rauvolfia verticillata. Isolated compounds: 784,16909, 18633, 19386.T5442 Rauwolfia serpentina (Apocynaceae); YIN DU LUO FU MU; JavaDevilpepper. Used part: root, stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To lower bloodpressure. TCM Indications: Hypertension. Isolated compounds: 783,784, 4115, 5248, 11202, 16623, 18623, 18629, 18630, 18631, 18632,18633, 18634, 19386, 19762, 22921.T5443 Rauwolfia volkensii (Apocynaceae). Isolated compounds: 18303,18635.T5444 Reboulia hemisphaerica (Grimaldiaceae); SHI DI QIAN. Used part:thallus. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperseswelling and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Swelling toxin of soreand boil, burns and scalds, painful swelling from knocks and falls,bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: 9634, 10156.T5445 Rehmannia glutinosa [Syn. Rehmannia glutinosa f. huechingensis](Scrophulariaceae); GAN DI HUANG; Adhesive Rehmannia DriedRoot. Used part: dried root. TCM Effects: To enrich yin and clear heat,cool blood and supplement blood, lower blood sugar levels. TCMIndications: Diabetes mellitus, dermatitis, rheumatism, diphtheria,acute tonsillitis, febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, steamingbone taxation fever, warm disease macular eruption, blood ejectiondue to blood heat, spontaneous external bleeding due to blood heat,flooding and spotting due to blood heat, hematuria due to blood heat,hematochezia due to blood heat, anemia with yellow complexion,palpitation and dizziness, blood depletion and amenorrhea. Isolatedcompounds: 305, 347, 580, 618, 815, 816, 1048, 1598, 2004, 3040,3138, 3140, 3306, 3371, 3695, 3751, 3756, 4144, 4626, 4672, 4680,5555, 5557, 6537, 6952, 7440, 7769, 7770, 7924, 8276, 8753, 8790,9360, 9486, 9819, 11195, 11872, 11873, 11874, 11875, 11876, 11877,11878, 11879, 11880, 11881, 11882, 11883, 11884, 11885, 11886,12569, 12891, 13504, 13580, 13710, 14878, 15203, 15672, 15684,16561, 16831, 17091, 18219, 18220, 18221, 18526, 18589, 18590,18591, 18592, 18593, 18594, 18595, 18596, 18597, 18598, 18599,18601, 18735, 19983, 20255, 20280, 20369, 20444, 22339, 22396,22664.T5446 Rehmannia glutinosa [Syn. Rehmannia glutinosa f. huechingensis](Scrophulariaceae); SHU DI HUANG; Adhesive Rehmannia CockedRoot. Used part: steamed and sundried root. TCM Effects: Tosupplement blood and enrich yin, boost essence and replenish marrow.TCM Indications: Blood vacuity with yellow complexion, dizzinessand palpitation, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], incessant floodingand spotting, liver-kidney yin depletion, tidal fever with night sweat,impotence and emission, sterility and infertility, limp aching lumbusand knees, tinnitus and deafness, dizzy head and vision, prematuregraying in beard and hair, diabetes mellitus, constipation, kidneyvacuity hasty asthma. Isolated compounds: 3306, 9767, 10493, 18266,18589, 18592, 18596, 18597, 18598, 18599, 18600, 22252.T5447 Rehmannia glutinosa [Syn. Rehmannia glutinosa f. huechingensis](Scrophulariaceae); XIAN DI HUANG; Adhesive Rehmannia FreshRoot. Used part: fresh root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and cool blood,engender liquid and moisten dryness, lower blood sugar levels. TCMIndications: Diabetes mellitus, dermatitis, rheumatism, diphtheria,acute tonsillitis, acute febrile diseases, ardent fever with clouded spirit,macula, fluid damage with vexation and thirst, blood ejection due toblood heat, spontaneous external bleeding due to blood heat, floodingand spotting due to blood heat, hematochezia due to blood heat, mouthand tongue sores, swelling pain in throat, taxation fever cough, painfulwound from knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess. Isolatedcompounds: 618, 816, 3306, 13503, 18221, 18596, 18597, 18598,18599.Rehmannia glutinosa f. huechingensis = Rehmannia glutinosaT5448 Rehmannia glutinosa var. purpurea (Scrophulariaceae); ZI DIHUANG; Purple Adhesive Rehmannia*. Isolated compounds: 18221.T5449 Reineckea carnea (Liliaceae); JI XIANG CAO; Pink Reineckea. Usedpart: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To clear lung and relievecough, cool blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disinhibitthroat. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection,spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, swelling pain in throat,red eyes and eye screen, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil.Isolated compounds: 11307, 11646, 11674, 12231, 16890, 18602.T5450 Renealmia nicolaioides (Zingiberaceae). Isolated compounds: 1418,1420.T5451 Reneilmia cincinnata (Zingiberaceae). Isolated compounds: 7503,8335, 8336, 16154, 21750.T5452 Reseda luteola (Resedaceae); DAN HUANG MU XI CAO. TCMEffects: To effuse sweat, disinhibit urine. Isolated compounds: 13137,13151.