Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

497back pain. Isolated compounds: 13577.T4119 Marsdenia roylei (Asclepiadaceae); ROU LEI NIU NAI CAI; RoyleiCondorvine*. Isolated compounds: 5129, 5131, 5242, 7468, 13578,16032, 16033.T4120 Marsdenia tenacissima (Asclepiadaceae); TONG GUANG TENG;Tenacious Condorvine. Used part: stem, root or leaf. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and calm asthma, disinhibitdamp and free milk, anticancer. TCM Indications: swelling pain inthroat, lung heat cough asthma, damp-heat jaundice, inhibitedurination [=dysuria], breast milk stoppage, sore and boil, carcinoma.Isolated compounds: 20930, 20931.T4121 Marsilea quadrifolia (Marsileaceae); PING; Water-clover. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water and disperse edema,clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, eliminate vexation andquiet spirit. TCM Indications: Edema, heat strangury, inhibitedurination [=dysuria], jaundice, blood ejection, spontaneous externalbleeding, hematuria, flooding spotting and vaginal discharge, profusemenstruation, sleepless and vexation, diabetes mellitus, common cold,summer unacclimation in child, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin,scrofula, mastitis, swelling pain in throat, acute conjunctivitis,poisonous snake bites. Isolated compounds: 9638.T4122 Matayba arborescens. Isolated compounds: 3829.T4123 Matricaria aurea (Asteraceae); JIN SE MU JU; Aureate Mayweed*.Isolated compounds: 5903, 16837, 16838, 16840.T4124 Matricaria chamomilla [Syn. Matricaria recutita] (Asteraceae); MUJU (3) ; Mayweed. Used part: flower or whole herb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and calm asthma, dispelwind-damp. TCM Indications: Common cold with fever, swelling painin throat, lung heat cough asthma, heat impediment swelling and pain,swelling of sores. Isolated compounds: 1502, 2044, 2071, 2414, 2416,2807, 3300, 3464, 3622, 7729, 9038, 9496, 13604, 13605, 16728,21176, 22035.Matricaria recutita = Matricaria chamomillaT4125 Matricaria suffruticosa (Asteraceae); BAN GUAN MU MU JU;Semi-frutex Mayweed*. Isolated compounds: 5236.T4126 Matteuccia orientalis (Onocleaceae); DONG FANG JIA GUO JUE;Oriental Ostrich Fern. Used part: rhizome or stem-leaf. TCM Effects:To dispel wind, stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Wind-dampimpediment pain, bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds:13609, 13611, 13993.T4127 Matteuccia struthiopteris (Onocleaceae); XIAO YE GUAN ZHONG;Matteuccia Frond. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, kill worms, stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Febrilediseases macular eruption, parotitis, damp-heat sore toxin, abdominalpain due to ascariasis, oxyuria disease, red dysentery and bloody stool,hematuria, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding andspotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis]. Isolated compounds: 1599,2909, 3551, 6678, 6679, 8077, 8668, 17700, 18162, 19983.T4128 Maytenus buchananii (Celastraceae); BU CHANG NAN MEI DENGMU; Buchanan Mayten. Isolated compounds: 13619, 13620, 13621,13622.T4129 Maytenus canariensis (Celastraceae); JIA NA LI MEI DENG MU;Canari Mayten*. Isolated compounds: 16359, 16429, 17862, 21397.T4130 Maytenus chuchuhuasca (Celastraceae); QIU SHI MEI DENG MU;Chuchuhuasc Mayten*. TCM Effects: Anticarcinoma. TCMIndications: Skin cancer. Isolated compounds: 5655, 5656, 5744, 5745,10267, 11786, 11787, 11788, 16411, 22811, 22812, 22813.T4131 Maytenus confertiflorus (Celastraceae); MI HUA MEI DENG MU;Crown-flowered Mayten. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelstasis and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, anticancer.TCM Indications: Knocks and falls, lumbago, carcinoma. Isolatedcompounds: 12952, 13620, 13621.T4132 Maytenus guangsiensis (Celastraceae); GUANG XI MEI DENG MU;Guangxi Mayten*. Isolated compounds: 13621.T4133 Maytenus heterophylla (Celastraceae); YI YE MEI DENG MU;Heteroleaf Mayten*. Isolated compounds: 9470, 10565.T4134 Maytenus hookeri (Celastraceae); YUN NAN MEI DENG MU;Yunnan Mayten. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To transform stasis anddisperse concretion, anticancer. TCM Indications: carcinoma. Isolatedcompounds: 13620, 13621.T4135 Maytenus ilicifolia (Celastraceae); DONG QING YE MEI DENG MU;Ilicis-leaf Mayten*. Isolated compounds: 16429.T4136 Maytenus krukovii (Celastraceae); KE SHI MEI DENG MU; KrukovMayten*. Isolated compounds: 3327, 15789.T4137 Maytenus mossambicensis (Celastraceae); MO SANG BI KE MEIDENG MU; Mozambique Mayten*. Isolated compounds: 3356.T4138 Maytenus ovatus (Celastraceae); LUAN YE MEI DENG MU;Ovateleaf Mayten*. Isolated compounds: 13619, 13621.T4139 Maytenus serrata (Celastraceae); CHI YE MEI DENG MU;Serrate-leaved Mayten. Isolated compounds: 13618, 13619, 13621.T4140 Maytenus sp. (Celastraceae). Isolated compounds: 21397.T4141 Meconopsis betonicifolia (Papaveraceae); HUO XIANG YE LVRONG HAO; Betonyleaf Meconopsis. Isolated compounds: 7002,16624, 16626, 16627.T4142 Meconopsis cambrica (Papaveraceae); WEI ER SHI LV RONG HAO;Welsh Poppy. Isolated compounds: 7980, 8524, 13630, 13631.T4143 Meconopsis horridula (Papaveraceae); DUO CI LV RONG HAO;Spiny Meconopsis. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To quickenblood and transform stasis, clear heat and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Knocks and falls, fracture, pain in chest and back,wind-heat headache, swelling pain in joints. Isolated compounds: 1096,16627, 16628.T4144 Meconopsis nepaulensis (Papaveraceae); NI BO ER LV RONG HAO;Nepal Meconopsis. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heatand resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough,damp-heat jaundice, damp-heat edema, gastroenteritis, headache,dysmenorrhea, leukorrhea. Isolated compounds: 14590, 16627, 16628.T4145 Meconopsis punicea (Papaveraceae); HONG HUA LV RONG HAO;Redflower Meconopsis. Used part: whole herb with flower. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, relieve pain.TCM Indications: Ardent fever, tuberculosis, pneumonia, hepatitis,dysmenorrhea, leukorrhea, damp-heat edema, headache, hypertension.Isolated compounds: 866, 13630, 13994.T4146 Meconopsis spp. (Papaveraceae). Isolated compounds: 16627, 16628.T4147 Medicago falcata (Fabaceae); YE MU XU; Sickle Alfalfa. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To fortify spleen and supplement vacuity,