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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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58922653, 22654, 22655.T6568 Turpinia ternata (Staphyleaceae); SAN CHU SHAN XIANG YUAN;Threeleaf Turpinia. Isolated compounds: 22125, 22126, 22127, 22128,22129.T6569 Turraea floribunda (Meliaceae); DUO HUA U LIAN; ManyflowerStarbush*. Isolated compounds: 22130, 22131, 22132, 22133, 22134,22135, 22136, 22137.T6570 Turraea nilotica (Meliaceae); NI LUO HE JIN YIN LIAN; NileStarbush*. Isolated compounds: 15598, 17480.T6571 Turraea parvifolia (Meliaceae); XIAO YE DU LIAN; LittleleafStarbush*. Isolated compounds: 128, 6935, 6936, 22138, 22139,22140, 22141.T6572 Turraea wakefieldii (Meliaceae). Isolated compounds: 5291, 5298,5299, 5311, 5316, 20895.T6573 Turreanthus africanus (Meliaceae). Isolated compounds: 185, 6890,7160.T6574 Tussilago farfara (Asteraceae); KUAN DONG HUA; CommonColtsfoot. Used part: flower bud. TCM Effects: To moisten lung andprecipitate qi, relieve cough and transform phlegm. TCM Indications:Cough, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, consumption coughand hemoptysis, chronic bronchitis, infection <strong>of</strong> upper respiratory tract,tuberculosis. Isolated compounds: 122, 2169, 3214, 4287, 4841, 7058,7715, 7716, 8095, 10265, 10887, 13127, 14187, 14188, 15470, 19087,19731, 20136, 22143, 22144, 22222.T6575 Tylimanthus renifolius (Acrobolbaceae); Liverwort Tylimanthusrenifolius. Isolated compounds: 209, 9425, 9427, 17255, 18914.T6576 Tylimanthus tenellus (Acrobolbaceae); New Zealand liverwortTylimanthus tenellus. Isolated compounds: 9663, 9666, 10579.T6577 Tylophora asthmatica [Syn. Tylophora indica] (Asclepiadaceae); YINDU WA ER TENG; Indian Tylophora*. Isolated compounds: 22151,22152, 22153.T6578 Tylophora atr<strong>of</strong>olliculata (Asclepiadaceae); SAN FEN DAN;Brackfollicle. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind, quickenblood, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-damp pain, painfulswelling from knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 22147, 22148,22149, 22150, 22152, 22153.T6579 Tylophora crebriflora (Asclepiadaceae); MI HUA WA ER TENG;Denseflower Tylophora*. Isolated compounds: 22146, 22151, 22153.T6580 Tylophora floribunda (Asclepiadaceae); WA ER TENG; ManyflowerTylophora. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andtransform phlegm, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Infant fright wind, wind-dampimpediment pain, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, diphtheria,knocks and falls, fracture, poisonous snake bite, swollen wellingabscess, sore and boil, red eyes, stomatitis, liver spleen enlargement.Isolated compounds: 22146, 22151, 22153.Tylophora indica = Tylophora asthmaticaT6581 Tylophora mollissima (Asclepiadaceae); MIAN MAO WA ER TENG;Woolly Tylophora. Used part: whole plant. TCM Effects: To clear lungheat, relieve cough and asthma. TCM Indications: Common cold withfever, lung heat cough, asthma. Isolated compounds: 22152, 22153.T6582 Tylophora ovata (Asclepiadaceae); LUAN YE WA ER TENG;Ovateleaf Tylophora. Equivalent plant: Gerbera piloselloides,Cynanchum versicolor, Cynanchum atratum, Cynanchum ascyrifolium.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and boost yin, disinhibiturine and free strangury, resolve toxin and cure sores. TCMIndications: Warm heat disease with fever, generalized fever withmacule, steaming bone tidal fever, lung heat cough, postpartumvacuity vexation, heat strangury, blood strangury, swelling pain inthroat, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> sore and welling abscess, poisonous snakebite. Isolated compounds: 22152, 22153.T6583 Tylotella sp. Isolated compounds: 21359.T6584 Typha angustata (Typhaceae); PU HUANG; Longbract Cattail Pollen.Equivalent plant: Typha angustifolia, Typha latifolia. Used part: pollen.TCM Effects: To lower cholesterol, cool blood and stanch bleeding,quicken blood and dispel stasis. TCM Indications: Hyperlipemia,angina pectoris, exudative eczema, bleeding, hemoptysis, spontaneousexternal bleeding, blood ejection, hematochezia, hematuria, floodingand spotting, bleeding due to external injury, pain in heart andabdomen, dysmenorrhea, postpartum bleeding, postpartum abdominalpain, blood strangury with inhibited pain. Isolated compounds: 1599,5763, 9364, 9486, 9815, 10636, 11648, 11662, 12071, 13479, 13504,15661, 15662, 15663, 16822, 18317, 18378, 19087, 19983, 19998,20280, 20355, 20444, 22154, 22157.T6585 Typha angustifolia (Typhaceae); XIA YE XIANG PU; NarrowleafCattail Pollen. Used part: pollen. TCM Effects: See Typha angustata.TCM Indications: See Typha angustata. Isolated compounds: 11648,12020, 14611, 14628, 14769, 15279, 16822, 16893, 18317, 18378,18739, 19983, 19998, 22043, 22154, 22843.T6586 Typha capensis (Typhaceae); HAO WANG JIAO XIANG PU;Cape-<strong>of</strong>-Good-Hope Cattail. Isolated compounds: 22155, 22156.T6587 Typha latifolia (Typhaceae); KUAN YE XIANG PU; Broadleaf CattailPollen. Used part: pollen. TCM Effects: See Typha angustata. TCMIndications: See Typha angustata. Isolated compounds: 3766, 7882,10967, 11648, 11662, 11669, 12071, 12436, 13419, 13479, 18281,18317, 20444, 22118, 22154.T6588 Typhoniun giganteum (Araceae); YU BAI FU; Giant Typhonium. Usedpart: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and transform phlegm,free channels and network vessels, resolve toxin and settle pain. TCMIndications: Wind stroke with congesting phlegm, deviated eyes andmouth, migraine, tetanus, poisonous snake bite, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, swollenwelling abscess. Isolated compounds: 11083, 11084, 11085, 19987.T6589 Tyromyces fissilis (Polyporaceae); YI LYE GAN LAO JUN;Easy-lobed Tyromyces*. Isolated compounds: 21502, 22162, 22163,22164, 22165, 22166, 22167, 22168.UT6590 Ulex europaeus (Fabaceae); JING DOU; Common Gorse. Isolatedcompounds: 4594.T6591 Ulex minor (Fabaceae); XIAO JING DOU; Small Gorse*. Isolatedcompounds: 11514.T6592 Ulex nanus (Fabaceae); AI JING DOU; Dwarf Gorse. Isolatedcompounds: 8282.T6593 Ulex sp. (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 3209.T6594 Ulmus americana (Ulmaceae); MEI ZHOU YU; American Elm.Isolated compounds: 3317.

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