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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 13571, 14956, 14961, 14962, 14964,15279, 18643, 20326, 21086, 21116, 21117, 21128, 21151.T1033 Broussonetia papyrifera (Simaroubaceae); GOU SHU BAI PI;Common Papermulberry Bast*. Used part: endoderm bark. TCMEffects: To disinhibit water, stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Inhibited urination [=dysuria], edema distention fullness,hematochezia, flooding and spotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis].Isolated compounds: 2629, 2630, 2631, 2632, 12186, 12187.T1034 Broussonetia papyrifera (Simaroubaceae); GOU SHU GEN; CommonPapermulberry Root*. Used part: tender root or root cortex. TCMEffects: To cool blood and dissipate stasis, clear heat and disinhibitdamp. TCM Indications: Cough with blood ejection, flooding andspotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], edema, knocks and falls.Isolated compounds: 2633, 2634.T1035 Broussonetia papyrifera (Moraceae); GOU SHU GUO; CommonPapermulberry Fruit. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To enrich yin andsupplement kidney, clear liver and brighten eyes, fortify spleen anddisinhibit water. TCM Indications: Limp aching lumbus and knees dueto kidney vacuity, impotence, dim vision, eye screen, edema, scanturine. Isolated compounds: 2628, 2647, 2648, 2649, 17403.T1036 Brucea amarissima (Simaroubaceae); KU YA DAN ZI; Bitter Brucea*.Isolated compounds: 2664, 2665, 2667, 11860, 11861, 11862, 11863.T1037 Brucea antidysenterica (Simaroubaceae); KANG LI YA DAN ZI;Antidysenteric Brucea*. Isolated compounds: 2660, 2661, 2662,22875.T1038 Brucea javanica [Syn. Brucea sumatrana; Rhus javanica](Simaroubaceae); YA DAN ZI; Java Brucea. Used part: fruit. TCMEffects: To clear heat and dry damp, resolve toxin and kill worms.TCM Indications: Malaria, amebic dysentery, dysentery with pus andblood, tenesmus, corn and common wart. Isolated compounds: 748,1424, 1441, 2616, 2659, 2660, 2661, 2662, 2663, 2664, 2665, 2666,2667, 2668, 2669, 2670, 2671, 2672, 2673, 2674, 2675, 2676, 2677,2684, 3829, 4680, 6193, 7398, 7824, 7931, 9486, 11427, 11852, 11853,11854, 11855, 11856, 11857, 11858, 11859, 12891, 13143, 13286,16066, 19692, 19693, 20280, 22857, 22858, 22859, 22860, 22861,22862, 22863, 22864, 22865, 22866, 22867, 22868, 22869, 22870,22871, 22872, 22873, 22874, 22875.T1039 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Rhizophoraceae); MU LAN (3) ; CommonBruguiera. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To resolve toxin andinterrupt malaria. TCM Indications: Malaria. Isolated compounds:2680, 2681, 2682, 3548, 5929, 5933, 5937, 9864, 10277, 10281,10559, 10625, 12171, 12177, 12180, 14304, 14305, 21757.T1040 Bruguiera parviflora (Rhizophoraceae); XIAO HUA MU LAN GUO;Smallflower Bruguiera Fruit*. Isolated compounds: 2910, 2911, 4168,6451, 13097, 13098.T1041 Brunsvigia radulosa (Amaryllidaceae); BU LANG WEI JI. Isolatedcompounds: 472, 1276, 1532.T1042 Bryonia alba (Cucurbitaceae); BAI XIE GEN; White Bryony. Isolatedcompounds: 4317, 4319, 4320, 4323, 4324, 4327.T1043 Bryophyllum pinnatum (Crassulaceae); LUO DI SHENG GEN;Air-plant. Used part: root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To cool bloodand stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Blood ejection, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls,swollen welling abscess and clove sores, mammary welling abscess,mammary rock, erysipelas, ulcer, scalds, stomachache, pain in joints,swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough. Isolated compounds: 1110,1113, 1935, 2688, 2689, 2690, 2691, 2692, 2693, 16028, 18408,22223.T1044 Bryum argenteum (Bryaceae); ZHEN XIAN. Used part: plant body.TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Bacillary dysentery, jaundice, nasosinusitis, swellingtoxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, spontaneousexternal bleeding, coughing <strong>of</strong> blood. Isolated compounds: 11705.T1045 Bubalus bubalis (Bovidae); SHUI NIU JIAO; Buffalo Horn. Used part:horn. TCM Effects: To clear heat, resolve toxin, cool blood, settlefright. TCM Indications: Headache due to febrile disease, ardent feverwith clouded spirit, macular eruption and papules, blood ejection,spontaneous external bleeding, stasis heat yellowing, infant frightwind, swelling pain in throat, mouth and tongue sores. Isolatedcompounds: 9067.T1046 Buddleja davidii (Loganiaceae); DA YE ZUI YU CAO; OrangeeyeButterflybush. Used part: branchlet-leaf, root cortex. TCM Effects: Todispel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolvetoxin and kill worms. TCM Indications: Wind-cold cough, impedimentpain, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil,pudendal itch <strong>of</strong> women, leprosy, foot lichen. Isolated compounds:2125, 2697, 3245, 11529, 11885, 12725, 17509.T1047 Buddleja globosa (Loganiaceae); QIU HUA ZUI YU CAO;Orange-ball-tree. Isolated compounds: 580, 14222.T1048 Buddleja <strong>of</strong>ficinalis (Loganiaceae); MI MENG HUA; PaleButterflybush. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heat andnourish liver, eliminate screen and brighten eyes. TCM Indications:Red eyes with gall, delacrimation and photophobia, liver vacuity dimvision, dim vision, malaria. Isolated compounds: 56, 61, 580, 1476,13137, 13887, 14866, 14867, 15347.T1049 Bufo bufo gargarizans; Bufo melanostictus (Bufonidae); CHAN CHU;Toad. Used part: whole body. TCM Effects: To resolve toxin anddissipate binds, disperse accumulation and disinhibit water, kill wormsand disperse gan. TCM Indications: Welling abscess and flat abscess,clove sore, effusion <strong>of</strong> back, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, malign sore, concretion andaccumulation, ascites, edema, child gan accumulation, tetanus, chroniccough and asthma. Isolated compounds: 2715, 2716, 2726, 2728, 3729,9329, 18637.T1050 Bufo bufo gargarizans; Bufo melanostictus (Bufonidae); CHAN CHUDAN; Toad Gall. Used part: gall. TCM Effects: To suppress cough anddispel phlegm, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. TCM Indications:Trachitis, child aphonia, scr<strong>of</strong>ula in early stage, clove sore <strong>of</strong> nose.Isolated compounds: 2719, 7730, 16841, 21138, 21692, 21693, 21696,21754.T1051 Bufo bufo gargarizans; Bufo melanostictus (Bufonidae); CHAN PI;Toad Skin. Used part: skin. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, disinhibit water and disperse distention. TCM Indications:Welling abscess and flat abscess, toxin swelling, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, eczema, ganaccumulation, chronic trachitis. Isolated compounds: 2724, 8122,18637, 21841.T1052 Bufo bufo gargarizans; Bufo melanostictus (Bufonidae); CHAN SU;

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