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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp. sabatius (Convolvulaceae). Isolatedcompounds: 5566.T1654 Convolvulus scammonia (Convolvulaceae); SI GE MENG XUANHAU; Scammony Glorybind. Isolated compounds: 19542.T1655 Conyza blinii (Asteraceae); KU HAO; Blin Conyza. Used part: wholeherb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, drain fire andstanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Chronic trachitis, tonsillitis,pharyngolaryngitis, stomatitis, nephritis, icterohepatitis, conjunctivitis,otitis media, sores, toothache, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematochezia,flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury. Isolatedcompounds: 2887, 4015, 4016, 4017, 4018, 4019, 4020, 4021, 4022,4023, 4024, 4025, 4026, 4027, 6918, 18317, 20168, 20444, 21541.T1656 Conyza bonariensis [Syn. Erigeron bonariensis; Erigeron linifolius;Erigeron crispus] (Asteraceae); XIANG SI CAO; Bona Conyza. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,eliminate damp and relieve pain, stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Common cold, malaria, rheumatic arthritis, swelling and pus <strong>of</strong> sores,bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: 2540, 3318,10006, 10670.T1657 Conyza canadensis [Syn. Erigeron canadensis] (Asteraceae); QIZHOU YI ZHI HAO Conyza canadeni Erigeron canadeni; HorseweedFleabane. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Dysentery, enteritis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, knocks andfalls, wind-damp bone pain, swelling pain <strong>of</strong> sore and boil, bleedingdue to external injury, psoriasis. Isolated compounds: 2281, 3391,4360, 4946, 5904, 12894, 13603, 20566, 21741, 21742.T1658 Conyza stricta (Asteraceae); JIAN TENG BAI JIU CAO; StrictConyza. Isolated compounds: 9423.T1659 Coprinopsis episcopalis Fungus Coprinopsis episcopalis. Isolatedcompounds: 10991, 10992, 10993, 10994.T1660 Coprinus atramentarius (Agaricaceae); GUI GAI; Coprinus Sporocarp.Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To boost intestines and stomach,rectify qi and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling.TCM Indications: Inappetence, cough with phlegm, child epilepsy,swelling <strong>of</strong> clove, malign sore. Isolated compounds: 617, 4030, 9067,10913, 10997, 10998, 10999, 11219, 13098, 17083, 22060, 22260.T1661 Coprosma lineariifolia (Rubiaceae). Isolated compounds: 15734.T1662 Coptis chinensis (Ranunculaceae); HUANG LIAN; <strong>Chinese</strong>Goldthread. Equivalent plant: Coptis deltoidea, Coptis omeiensis,Coptis teetoides, Coptis chinensis var. brevisepala. Used part: rhizome.TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin,lower blood pressure. TCM Indications: Febrile infectious diseases,dysentery, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, diphtheria,infection <strong>of</strong> upper respiratory tract, scarlatina, typhoid fever, acuteconjunctivitis, otitis media, acute surgical infection, septicemia,hepatitis, trichomoniasis, eruptive dermatitis, hypertension, vexationand agitation, clouded spirit with delirious speech, damp-heat glomusin chest, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, insomnia and vexation due toeffulgent fire, stomach heat vomiting, swift digestion with rapidhungering, red eyes with pain due to liver fire, heat toxin sores, clovesore running yellow, gum swelling and pain, mouth sore, tongue sores,genital swelling, bleeding from hemorrhoids, eczema, scalds. Isolatedcompounds: 2303, 3174, 3934, 4032, 6081, 6835, 7768, 11851, 12847,13374, 15882, 16555, 21689.T1663 Coptis chinensis var. brevisepala (Ranunculaceae); DUAN E HUANGLIAN; Shortsepal Goldthread. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: SeeCoptis chinensis. TCM Indications: See Coptis chinensis. Isolatedcompounds: 2303, 4032, 11851, 16555.T1664 Coptis deltoidea (Ranunculaceae); SAN JIAO YE HUANG LIAN;Deltoid Goldthread. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: See Coptischinensis. TCM Indications: See Coptis chinensis. Isolated compounds:2303, 4032, 6835, 11851, 13374, 16555.T1665 Coptis groenlandica (Ranunculaceae). Isolated compounds: 9011.T1666 Coptis gulinensis GU LIN YE LIAN; Gulin Goldthread*. Isolatedcompounds: 2303, 4032, 11851, 16555.T1667 Coptis japonica (Ranunculaceae); RI BEN HUANG LIAN; JapaneseGoldthread*. Isolated compounds: 2302, 4032, 12523, 17409, 22726,22727, 22728, 22729, 22730, 22731.T1668 Coptis linearisepala XIAN E HUANG LIAN; LinearisepalGoldthread*. Isolated compounds: 2303, 4032, 11851, 16555.T1669 Coptis omeiensis (Ranunculaceae); E MEI YE HUANG LIAN; OmeiMountain Goldthread. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: See Coptischinensis. TCM Indications: See Coptis chinensis. Isolated compounds:2303, 4032, 11851, 16555.T1670 Coptis teetoides [Syn. Coptis teeta] (Ranunculaceae); YUN NANHUANG LIAN; Yunnan Goldthread. Used part: rhizome. TCMEffects: See Coptis chinensis. TCM Indications: See Coptis chinensis.Isolated compounds: 2303, 4032, 11851, 13374, 16555.T1671 Coptis trifolia (Ranunculaceae); SAN YE HUANG LIAN; Three-leafGoldthread. Isolated compounds: 6835.T1672 Corallodiscus flabellatus [Syn. Didissandra flabellat] (Gesneriaceae);SHI DAN CAO; Fan-shaped Corallodiscus. Used part: whole herb.TCM Effects: To clear damp heat, resolve sore toxin, quicken bloodand relieve pain. TCM Indications: Damp-heat impediment pain, toxinswelling <strong>of</strong> sores, swelling pain in throat, red and white vaginaldischarge, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. Isolatedcompounds: 5949, 6076, 6077, 6078, 6079, 6080, 6085, 21761.T1673 Corchorus capsularis (Tiliaceae); HUANG MA YE; Roundpod JuteLeaf. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To rectify qi and stanch bleeding,expel pus and engender flesh. TCM Indications: Abdominal pain,dysentery, flooding, sore and welling abscess. Isolated compounds:4036, 4037, 7320, 9335, 16084.T1674 Corchorus capsularis (Tiliaceae); HUANG MA ZI; Roundpod JuteSeed. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To strengthen heart, anesthetize.TCM Indications: Flooding, cough harmful to lung. Isolatedcompounds: 4036, 7320, 9335, 16084.T1675 Corchorus olitorius (Tiliaceae); CHANG SHUO HUANG MA;Jews-mallow. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To course wind,relieve cough, disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Common cold withcough, dysentery, eczema. Isolated compounds: 7320, 9335, 16084.T1676 Corchorus trilocularis (Tiliaceae); SAN SHI HUANG MA;Three-room Roundpod Jute*. Isolated compounds: 21403, 21890,21891.T1677 Cordia globosa (Boraginaceae); QIU ZHUANG PO BU MU; GlobeCordia*. Isolated compounds: 6221, 14843.

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