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Protein Protocols Protein Protocols

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Radiolabeled Prenyl Alcohols and Anaolgs 651<br />

Fig. 6. Metabolic labeling of prenylated proteins in Swiss 3T3 cells after various treatments.<br />

Experimental conditions as in Fig. 5. Quiescent cells were incubated for 20 h in medium<br />

containing 10% FCS, 40 µM simvastatin, and one of the following: lane 1, 5 µM [ 3 H]-all<br />

trans-GGOH (20 Ci/mmol); lane 2, 5 µM [ 3 H]-cis, trans-GGOH (17.5 Ci/mmol); lane 3, 5 µM<br />

[ 3 H]-6,7,10,11,14,15 hexahydrogeranylgeraniol (17.5 Ci/mmol); lane 4, 5 µM [ 3 H]-tetrahydrofarnesol<br />

(17.5 Ci/mmol); and lane 5, 5 µM [ 3 H]-geraniol (17.5 Ci/mmol). Cell pellets<br />

were delipidated, and equal amounts of cell extract (60 µg cell protein/lane) were analyzed by<br />

SDS-PAGE on 12% gels, and gels were fluorographed. In the experiment shown, 334 × 10 3 , 197<br />

× 10 3 , 247 × 10 3 , 271 × 10 3 , 285 × 10 3 cpm/lane were analyzed for lanes 1–5, respectively.<br />

14. Immerse each stained gel in 200 mL of Amplify, and incubate for 20 min, with rocking.<br />

Without rinsing, dry the treated gel onto heavyweight blotting paper and expose to<br />

preflashed Hyperfilm MP for 7–14 d at –70°C. Exposures of >10 wk may be needed to<br />

visualize low abundance labeled proteins (Fig. 7A,B).<br />

3.3.3. Preparation of the Two-Dimensional Gel Internal Standard,<br />

[ 3H]NEM-Labeled Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor<br />

1. Transfer 100 µL of a freshly prepared solution of 22 mM N-ethylmaleimide (NEM) in<br />

acetonitrile to a 0.5-mL Reacti-Vial, and add 250 µL [ 3H]NEM (1 µCi/ µL in pentane;<br />

56 Ci/mmol). Mix, and let stand for 2 h uncapped in a fume hood to evaporate the pentane.<br />

The final volume will be ~110 µL, and the new specific activity will be 95.4 mCi/mmol.<br />

2. Prepare 1 mg/mL solution of soybean trypsin inhibitor (STI) in 50 mM Tris, pH 8.5, and<br />

reduce the protein by adding DTT (2 mM, final concentration). Incubate overnight at 4°C.<br />

3. Remove excess DTT by applying 300 µL of the reduced STI (in six 50-µL aliquots) to six<br />

SW rotor equibbed, spin columns, and centrifuge for 4 min at 1000 g in a preequilibrated<br />

countertop centrifuge. Prepare spin columns by placing 1 mL bed-volume of Bio Gel<br />

P6-DG (previously rehydrated in 50 mM Tris HCl, pH 7.5) into a 1-mL plastic tuberculinsyringe<br />

equipped with a plug of glass wool, followed by centrifugation for 2 min at 1000 g.

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