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ultrasound diagnosis of fatal anomalies

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TETRALOGY OF FALLOT

Fig. 5.19 Tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonaryvalve:

the pulmonarytrunk (Tp) branches into

the right (dextra, Apd) and left (sinistra, Aps) pulmonaryarteries.

Both are significantlydilated. The ductus

arteriosus (Botallo’s duct) is not seen.

Fig. 5.20 Tetralogy of Fallot. Color flow mapping

of the same case. In the diastolic phase, a large

amount of blood flows back into the right ventricle

through the dysplastic pulmonary valve.

Fig. 5.21 Tetralogy of Fallot. Pulsed Doppler ultrasound,

showing blood flowing in both directions

through a dysplastic pulmonary valve.

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