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ultrasound diagnosis of fatal anomalies

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MICROENCEPHALY

Fig. 2.34 Microcephaly. Fetal profile at

21+6weeksinacase of familial microcephaly.

Fig. 2.35 Microcephaly. At 18 + 2 weeks, as a result

of an encephalocele displacing the brain tissue dorsally.

Prognosis: This depends on the extent of the

brain anomaly, but severe mental retardation is

expected. Normal intelligence is rarely found.

Self-Help Organization

Title: Brain Talk MGH Neurology Web Forum

Description: Provides both unmoderated

message boards and chat rooms for various

neurological disorders, such as: aneurysms,

atrioventricular malformations (AVMs), Bell’s

palsy, central pain syndrome, cauda equina

syndrome, PANDAS, premenstrual dysphoric

disorder, thoracic outlet syndrome, and over a

hundred others—including rare neurological

conditions—and workers’ compensation, both

under the “General Subjects” category.

Scope: Online

Web: http://www.BrainTalk.org

References

Bromley B, Benacerraf BR. Difficulties in the prenatal diagnosis

of microcephaly. J Ultrasound Med 1995; 14:

303–6.

Chervenak FA, Rosenberg J, Brightman RC, Chitkara U,

Jeanty P. A prospective study of the accuracy of ultrasound

in predicting fetal microcephaly. Obstet Gynecol

1987; 69: 908–10.

Dahlgren L, Wilson RD. Prenatally diagnosed microcephaly:

a review of etiologies. Fetal Diagn Ther

2001; 16: 323–6.

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