Nutrition Interventions for Children with Special Health Care Needs

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Population “Children with special health care needs” refers to children with or at increased risk for a broad range of chronic illnesses or disabling conditions who require intervention beyond basic, routine, pediatric care. Organization of the Book The book is divided into three sections. Section 1 “Determination of Nutritional Status” outlines the recommended procedures for nutrition screening, and assessment; and addresses the prerequisite steps to take in the development of a nutrition intervention care plan. Section 2 “Problem-Based Nutrition Interventions” addresses the nutrition-related problems that are more common across a wide range of diagnoses. Section 3 “Condition-Specific Nutrition Interventions” addresses nutrition management related to specific diseases and disorders that have strong nutrition components. Intervention strategies with evaluation/outcomes are presented in each chapter based on the following screening and assessment components: • Anthropometric • Biochemical • Clinical/Medical history • Dietary • Feeding • Socioeconomic characteristics Each chapter contains a “Nutrition Interventions” table that addresses steps to take in assessment, appropriate interventions to consider, and achievable outcomes. Some material is intentionally repeated in the summary table for each chapter, recognizing that users of this book may want to utilize individual chapters as “free standing” documents. This is also why references are included with each chapter versus one list at the end of the book. Lastly, there is an extensive Appendix that provides more detailed supportive information for the topics presented in the earlier sections and includes many useful tools. iv Nutrition Interventions for Children With Special Health Care Needs
It is hoped that this book will enhance the development of the following skills: • Comprehensive nutrition assessment • Nutrition assessment of abnormal growth patterns • Advanced nutrition assessment and counseling for special diets • Appropriate uses of special formulas • Interpretation and application of objective data • Development of nutrition intervention strategies to produce outcomes • Participation as a team member to provide interdisciplinary care Most nutrition and feeding problems of children with special health care needs can be improved or controlled, but often are not totally resolved. These children will require ongoing and periodic nutrition assessment and intervention. This book is a resource that will be needed time and again. Nutrition Interventions for Children With Special Health Care Needs v
Page 1: Nutrition Interventions for Childre
Page 4 and 5: Nutrition Interventions for Childre
Page 6 and 7: Kay Kopp, OTR/L Occupational Therap
Page 8 and 9: Appendices Appendix A Sample Screen
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Page 12 and 13: ii Nutrition Interventions for Chil
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Chapter 3 - Physical Activity for C
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding recommend
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding Table 4-1
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding Assessmen
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding 58 Nutrit
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Chapter 5 - Medication-Nutrient Int
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Other
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Table
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Refere
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Chapter 12 - Accommodating Special
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Chapter 22 - Ketogenic Diet for Sei
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Appendix A Please list any other nu
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Appendix A Baby formula What kind o
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Appendix B Manufacturer Description
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Appendix C 282 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix D 284 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix E 292 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix E Table 3: Parent-Specific
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Appendix F Percentiles of Upper Arm
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Appendix F 302 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix G 304 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix H 312 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix I 320 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix J 328 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix K 336 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix K 338 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix L 340 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix M 342 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix M 344 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix N Gastrostomy Tube Feeding
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Appendix N activities. When feeding
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Appendix N Feeding Sets/Extensions
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Appendix N Fluid and Electrolytes W
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Appendix N osmolality of full-stren
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Appendix N Modular Products Modular
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Appendix N his family, and the home
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Appendix N • The feeding tube may
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Appendix N equipment. The Special S
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Appendix N Table N-2: Common Compli
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Appendix N Complication Possible Ca
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Appendix N 368 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix O Some conditions increase
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Appendix O Table O-3: Recommended P
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Appendix O 374 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix P Diet Prescription for Me
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Appendix Q Goals Considerations for
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Appendix R Condition Description Nu
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Appendix R Condition Description Nu
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Appendix R References 1. Ekvall SW
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Appendix S Table S-1: Infant Formul
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Appendix S Comments Osmolality (mOs
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Appendix S Table S-2: Pediatric For
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Appendix S Table S-3: Modular Produ
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Appendix S Comments Energy (kcal) P
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Appendix S Contact Information Abbo
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Appendix T Powdered Formulas Accura
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Appendix T Table T-1: Liquid Concen
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Appendix T 402 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix U Nutrition Strategies for
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Appendix U ADA Pocket Guide to Nutr
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Glossary Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Glossary Early intervention service
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Glossary Length (recumbent length)
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Glossary Stadiometer moveable headb
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Index specialist 98 target 108 Bink
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Index elemental formula 348 elimina
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Index I ICF. See International Clas
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Index risk indicators 4 screening 1
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Index suppositories 72, 77 Surmonti
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Nutrition Interventions for Children with Special Health Care Needs

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