Nutrition Interventions for Children with Special Health Care Needs

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Chapter 16 - Nutrition Interventions for Respiratory Diseases aSSeSSmeNT INTeRveNTIoN evaluaTIoN/ouTCome Child displays pleasure with feeding and oral exploration. See Chapter 8. Avoid aversive oral experiences as much as possible. oral-tactile hypersensitivity: Infant becomes agitated, pulls back, gags, or vomits when oral feeding is attempted. Infants and young children with BPD are at increased risk due to aversive oral experiences early in life. This situation often requires the intervention of specialists in pediatric feeding therapies. Gradually introduce pleasant oral-tactile experiences into daily care routines. Encourage oral exploration. See Chapter 9. Problems with feeding behaviors are addressed. Behaviors: Infants and children with BPD are at risk for developing inappropriate feeding behaviors and interactions. 188 Nutrition Interventions for Children With Special Health Care Needs * For reference data and guidelines for taking accurate measurements, see Chapter 2. † For information about correcting for prematurity, see Chapter 13.
References Section 3 - Condition-Specific Nutrition Interventions 1. Zerzan, Joan C Respiratory Disease in Infancy: A model for nutrition assessment. Nutrition Focus. 2003; 18(4):1-5. 2. Farrell PA, Fiascone JM. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in the 1990s: a review for the pediatrician. Curr Probl Pediatr. 1997; 27:129-163. 3. Wooldridge NH Chapter 15: Pulmonary diseases. In: Samour PQ, Kathy King, eds. Handbook of Pediatric Nutrition, 3rd ed. Gaithersburg, MD Jones and Bartlett Publishers. 2005; 307-350. 4. Geary C, et al. Decreased incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia after early management changes, including surfactant and nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment at delivery, lowered oxygen saturation goals, and early amino acid administration: A historical cohort study. Pediatrics. 2008; 121(1) 89-96. 5. Van Marten L. Strategies for preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2005; 17:174-180. 6. Bureau of Maternal and Child Health Resources Development. Guidelines for the care of children with chronic lung disease. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1989; 3 (Suppl):3-13. 7. Kurzner SI, Garg M, Bautista DB, Bader D, Merritt RJ, Warburton D, Keens TG. Growth failure in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: nutrition and elevated resting metabolic expenditure. Pediatrics. 1988; 81:379-384. 8. Cox JH. Chaper 21 Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia. In: Groh-Wargo S, Thompson M, Cox JH, eds. Nutritional Care for High Risk Newborns, revised ed. Chicago: Precept Press, Inc.; 2000. 9. Johnson D et al. Nutrition and feeding in infants with BPD after initial hospital discharge. Risk factors for growth failure. J Am Diet Assoc. 1998; 98:649- 656. 10. Abman SH, Groothius JR. Pathophysiology and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Current issues. Pediatr Clin N Am. 1994; 41:277-315. 11. Dusick AM. Medical outcomes in preterm infants. Semin Perinatol. 1997; 21: 164-177. Nutrition Interventions for Children With Special Health Care Needs 189
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Nutrition Interventions for Childre
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Kay Kopp, OTR/L Occupational Therap
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Appendices Appendix A Sample Screen
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ii Nutrition Interventions for Chil
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Population “Children with special
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vi Nutrition Interventions for Chil
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Chapter 1 - Nutrition Screening and
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss needs,
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss Statur
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss Techni
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss paraly
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss time a
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss measur
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss Mild m
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss 9. Re-
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss 5. Per
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometrics Table 2
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss Refere
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Chapter 2 - Anthropometricss 26. Kr
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Chapter 3 - Physical Activity for C
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding recommend
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding Table 4-1
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding Assessmen
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Chapter 4 - Breastfeeding 58 Nutrit
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Chapter 5 - Medication-Nutrient Int
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Chapter 6 - Nutrition Interventions
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Chapter 8 - Oral-Motor Feeding Prob
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Chapter 9 - Behavior Issues Related
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Other
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Table
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Table
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Chapter 10 - Enteral Feeding Refere
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Chapter 11 - Community Monitoring o
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Page 154 and 155: Chapter 12 - Accommodating Special
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Chapter 21 - Nutrition Intervention
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Chapter 22 - Ketogenic Diet for Sei
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Appendix A Please list any other nu
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Appendix A Baby formula What kind o
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Appendix B Manufacturer Description
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Appendix C 282 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix D 284 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix E 292 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix E Table 3: Parent-Specific
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Appendix F Percentiles of Upper Arm
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Appendix F 302 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix G 304 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix H 312 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix I 320 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix J 328 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix K 336 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix K 338 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix L 340 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix M 342 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix M 344 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix N Gastrostomy Tube Feeding
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Appendix N activities. When feeding
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Appendix N Feeding Sets/Extensions
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Appendix N Fluid and Electrolytes W
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Appendix N osmolality of full-stren
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Appendix N Modular Products Modular
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Appendix N his family, and the home
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Appendix N • The feeding tube may
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Appendix N equipment. The Special S
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Appendix N Table N-2: Common Compli
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Appendix N Complication Possible Ca
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Appendix N 368 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix O Some conditions increase
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Appendix O Table O-3: Recommended P
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Appendix O 374 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix P Diet Prescription for Me
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Appendix Q Goals Considerations for
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Appendix R Condition Description Nu
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Appendix R Condition Description Nu
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Appendix R References 1. Ekvall SW
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Appendix S Table S-1: Infant Formul
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Appendix S Comments Osmolality (mOs
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Appendix S Table S-2: Pediatric For
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Appendix S Table S-3: Modular Produ
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Appendix S Comments Energy (kcal) P
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Appendix S Contact Information Abbo
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Appendix T Powdered Formulas Accura
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Appendix T Table T-1: Liquid Concen
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Appendix T 402 Nutrition Interventi
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Appendix U Nutrition Strategies for
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Appendix U ADA Pocket Guide to Nutr
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Glossary Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Glossary Early intervention service
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Glossary Length (recumbent length)
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Glossary Stadiometer moveable headb
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Index specialist 98 target 108 Bink
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Index elemental formula 348 elimina
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Index I ICF. See International Clas
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Index risk indicators 4 screening 1
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Index suppositories 72, 77 Surmonti
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