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The Himalaya by the Numbers: A Statistical Analysis - Himalayan ...

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4.0<br />

3.5<br />

3.0<br />

2.5<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0.0<br />

3.45<br />

2.76<br />

0.62<br />

2.09<br />

0.73<br />

Member Death Rates <strong>by</strong> Age Groups (1950-2006)<br />

2.17<br />

0.55<br />

1.99<br />

1.13<br />

1.47<br />

0.69<br />

Chart D-33: Member death rates <strong>by</strong> age groups from 1950-2006 for all peaks<br />

w/o Ama Dablam, Cho Oyu, and Everest commercial routes from 1990-2006 (in blue)<br />

and for Ama Dablam, Cho Oyu, and Everest commercial routes from 1990-2006 (in red)<br />

Two deaths on Everest occurred in 2004 when 68-year old Nils Antezana died of<br />

exhaustion below <strong>the</strong> South Summit of Everest at 8500m while descending from <strong>the</strong><br />

summit and 63-year old Shoka Ota died at 8600m while descending from <strong>the</strong> summit<br />

on <strong>the</strong> north side. <strong>The</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r deaths occurred on <strong>the</strong> north side of Everest in 1993 when<br />

66-year old Karl Henize (a former NASA astronaut) died of pulmonary edema during<br />

<strong>the</strong> night at 6000m after being carried down from advanced base camp at 6400m, and<br />

on <strong>the</strong> south side of Everest when 63-year old Sean Egan collapsed at Dugla while<br />

descending for treatment after suffering cardiac problems when returning to base camp<br />

from Camp 1 two days earlier.<br />

On Cho Oyu, 63-year old Fritz Zintl died at base camp from illness (an infection<br />

contracted in Tibet), and on Ama Dablam, 60-year old Jean Corniglion died from AMS<br />

while being evacuated from base camp after spending one night at Camp 1 at 5800m.<br />

<strong>The</strong> youngest member death was 18-year-old Brahim Saidi who perished in an<br />

avalanche at 6600m on Pumori in 1991 on a commercial expedition.<br />

1.78<br />

15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79<br />

Trend (All Peaks w/o ACE Commercial Rtes) Trend (AMAD-CHOY-EVER Commercial Rtes)<br />

-3<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> ages of most hired personnel are generally unknown, <strong>the</strong>ir death rates <strong>by</strong><br />

age groups cannot be accurately calculated. <strong>The</strong>re have been no recorded deaths of<br />

hired personnel under <strong>the</strong> age of 20; <strong>the</strong> oldest hired death recorded was Tsering Tarke<br />

Sherpa (age 50), who died in <strong>the</strong> Khumbu Icefall during <strong>the</strong> 1970 Japanese Everest<br />

skiing expedition.<br />

0.86<br />

All Peaks w/o ACE Commercial Rtes (1990-2006) AMAD-CHOY-EVER Commercial Rtes (1990-2006)<br />

1.26<br />

0.84<br />

1.16<br />

0.69<br />

2.05<br />

1.84<br />

3.18<br />

Death <strong>Analysis</strong> 119

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