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The Himalaya by the Numbers: A Statistical Analysis - Himalayan ...

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In general, death rates for hired follow a similar pattern for members except for <strong>the</strong><br />

Kangchenjunga-Janak, Manaslu-Ganesh, and Kanjiroba-Far West regions where hired<br />

death rates are substantially lower than member death rates.<br />

Deaths <strong>by</strong> Climbing Season<br />

Chart D-11 shows death rates for members and hired personnel <strong>by</strong> climbing season for<br />

all peaks.<br />

2.5<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0.0<br />

1.64<br />

All Seasons<br />

571/34920<br />

1.70<br />

Spring<br />

270/15865<br />

Death Rates <strong>by</strong> Seasons for All Peaks (1950-2006)<br />

0.32<br />

Summer<br />

1/316<br />

1.56<br />

Autumn<br />

270/17264<br />

2.03<br />

Winter<br />

30/1475<br />

Chart D-11: Member and hired death rates <strong>by</strong> climbing season for all peaks from 1950-2006<br />

(<strong>the</strong> death rate is above <strong>the</strong> column bar; <strong>the</strong> death and above BC counts are below)<br />

<strong>The</strong> columns outlined in black in <strong>the</strong> above chart represent seasons that statistically have<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r significantly higher or lower death rates than <strong>the</strong> mean death rate for all seasons.<br />

<strong>Statistical</strong> significance means that <strong>the</strong>re is less than a 5% probability that <strong>the</strong> result<br />

occurred <strong>by</strong> chance. For <strong>the</strong> non-outlined peaks, <strong>the</strong> death rates can be considered as only<br />

anecdotal evidence of higher or lower death rates than <strong>the</strong> mean rate for all seasons.<br />

<strong>The</strong> differences in member death rates between seasons are statistically insignificant,<br />

even though <strong>the</strong> summer and winter seasons are considerably lower and higher,<br />

respectively, than <strong>the</strong> mean death rate for all seasons.<br />

<strong>The</strong> hired death rates for <strong>the</strong> autumn season of 1.88% and <strong>the</strong> spring season of 1.02%<br />

statistically are significantly higher and lower, respectively, than <strong>the</strong> mean ascent rate<br />

of 1.40% for all seasons. <strong>The</strong> hired winter death rate of 2.18% is nearly significant, but<br />

<strong>the</strong> lower death and above base camp counts keep it from being as significant as <strong>the</strong><br />

spring and autumn seasons.<br />

1.40<br />

All Seasons<br />

211/15031<br />

Members Hired<br />

1.02<br />

Spring<br />

86/8402<br />

0.76<br />

Summer<br />

1/132<br />

1.88<br />

Autumn<br />

109/5809<br />

2.18<br />

Winter<br />

15/688<br />

Death <strong>Analysis</strong> 93

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